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All Journal Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Moccasin Journal De Public Perspective
Nurul Haq, Nurul
Unknown Affiliation
Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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IMPLIKASI KEBIJAKAN PEMBATASAN IMPOR HORTIKULTURA INDONESIA PASCA PENANDATANGANAN PREFERENTIAL TRADE AGREEMENT (PTA) DENGAN PAKISTAN TAHUN 2012 Haq, Nurul; ", Pazli
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 2, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The objectives of the study were to analyze the implication of horticultural import control policy for oranges producers and consumers in Indonesia, after PTA between Pakistan and Indonesia was signed in 2012. Under PTA, Indonesia offered market accessing to Pakistani kinnow at 0% tariff, which is expected to significantly enhance the export of this product. But in the same year, to protect the domestic horticulture farmers, the government of Indonesia had established an import control policy, released by the Ministry of Agriculture (MOA).This research used a qualitative research methods that the datas were taken from books, journals, newspapers, iinternet and the previous studies that had datas which relevant with the title. By using neo mercantilism perspective and protectionisme theory wiil explain the direction of object of analysis.The result of the study were the Indonesia horticultural import control policy has a positive effect to orange producers and consumers in Indonesia. For the orange’s producers, the implementations of horticultura import control policy made increasing orange production, farmer exchange rate, and local orange image. Then, for the orange consumers made increasing food security, avaibility of product, and quality of orange.Keywords: Horticultura import policy, Non Tariff Barrier, Preferential Trade Agreement
The Role of Women’s Empowerment Programs in Reducing Gender-Based Wafiq , Alifa; Haq, Nurul
Moccasin Journal De Public Perspective Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Moccasin Journal De Public Perspective
Publisher : Generasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/mjdpp.v2i3.241

Abstract

This paper critically analyzes how the women empowerment programs can help in reducing gender-based violence (GBV). It argues based on the insights of other disciplines that there is a transformational effect of empowerment efforts on social norms and the agency of women that is the result of education, economic participation, leadership training, and community involvement. Such programs equip women with the skills and resources to be resistant to violence and at the same time instigate a wider cultural and institutional change that challenges the patriarchal systems. The study also highlights the importance of circumstances of determinants, such as cultural acceptance, political will and integration of policies that significantly influence the effectiveness of programs. Although there are still numerous obstacles including scarce resources, set stereotypes, lack of sustainability, etc, empirical results indicate that the programs of empowerment continue to be one of the most promising ways to tackle GBV. Therefore, the article reflects the idea of multi-sectoral partnership, comprehensive program development, and long-term investment to achieve long-lasting changes in gender equality and violence elimination.
Co-Authors Pazli, Pazli Wafiq , Alifa