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All Journal AGROTEKBIS Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease AGROTEKBIS: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian
Rahmat Zainuddin, Rahmat
Tropical and Infectious Disease Division - Department of Internal Medicine, Dr. Soetomo General Hospital - Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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MANIFESTATION OF AIDS WITH DIARRHEA Zainuddin, Rahmat; Nasronudin, Nasronudin
Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Vol 5, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Institute of Topical Disease

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Abstract

Infectious diseases HIV/AIDS is a global health problem. According to WHO (2000) reported that 58 million people in the world are infected with HIV, within the 22 million people died from AIDS or 7000 people die every day. HIV Infection caused decrease and disorder of humoral and cellular immunity. Intestinal mucosal normally shows a physiologic inflamation that account for intestinal mucosal integrity. Diarhhea in HIV infection due to immune deficiency can caused by pathogen and non pathogen. Acute and chronic diarrhea usually found in HIV infection patient, the latter is more frequent. HIV enteropathy cause chronic diarrhea without pathogen infection because intestinal mucous damage by HIV direct infection. Treatment is characterized as causative supportive and symptomatic treatment causal, supportive and Symptomatic. Immunonutrient is very important within management patient HIV/AIDS.
PREDIKSI EROSI TANAH DI DAS (DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI) PANEKI KECAMATAN BIROMARU KABUPATEN SIGI Kias, Muhamad Fadli; Ramlan, Ramlan; Zainuddin, Rahmat
AGROTEKBIS Vol 4, No 6 (2016)
Publisher : AGROTEKBIS

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The aims of this study were to predict soil erosion and to determine erosion threat index occurred in the Paneki watershed, Pombewe village Biromaru district Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi. This study contributed as a source of information for the development of land use management as well as conservation of soil and water. Furthermore, it was important to complete a number of soil physical properties. The method used in this study was descriptive explorative by conducting survey in the research site, followed by primary and secondary data collection. In this study, it was required slope class maps, soil maps and land use maps application using ArcGIS 10.0 for obtaining four (4) land units, namely land, secondary forest, mixed farms, fields and cocoa plantations. Results of this study indicated that the physical characteristics of soil in some land use vary greatly with slow to moderate permeability, soil texture dominated by sandy loam and loam fractions. Both bulk density and C-organic content were high. Prediction of soil erosion rate using the USLE (Universal Soil Loss Equation) formula indicated that erosion threat index occured in Paneki watershed was classified at low to moderate levels with the average number of total allowable erosion was 74.12 tons ha-1 yr-1.
MANIFESTATION OF AIDS WITH DIARRHEA Zainuddin, Rahmat; Nasronudin, Nasronudin
Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Vol. 5 No. 3 (2014)
Publisher : Institute of Topical Disease Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.012 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijtid.v5i3.237

Abstract

Infectious diseases HIV/AIDS is a global health problem. According to WHO (2000) reported that 58 million people in the world are infected with HIV, within the 22 million people died from AIDS or 7000 people die every day. HIV Infection caused decrease and disorder of humoral and cellular immunity. Intestinal mucosal normally shows a physiologic inflamation that account for intestinal mucosal integrity. Diarhhea in HIV infection due to immune deficiency can caused by pathogen and non pathogen. Acute and chronic diarrhea usually found in HIV infection patient, the latter is more frequent. HIV enteropathy cause chronic diarrhea without pathogen infection because intestinal mucous damage by HIV direct infection. Treatment is characterized as causative supportive and symptomatic treatment causal, supportive and Symptomatic. Immunonutrient is very important within management patient HIV/AIDS.
SIFAT KIMIA TANAH PADA LAHAN KAKAO (Theobroma cacao) DI DESA LANONA KECAMATAN BUNGKU TENGAH KABUPATEN MOROWALI Yulianti, Hasnia; Hasanah, Uswah; Zainuddin, Rahmat
AGROTEKBIS : JURNAL ILMU PERTANIAN (e-journal) Vol 12 No 4 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/agrotekbis.v12i4.2203

Abstract

Kakao (Theobroma cacao) merupakan komoditas perkebunan yang ada di kabupaten morowali, namun hasil produksi terbilang cukup rendah yang disebabkan kondisi tanah belum diketahui kandungan unsur hara yang ada di dalamnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji status sifat kimia tanah pada lahan kakao (Theobroma cacao) di Desa Lanona Kecamatan Bungku Tengah Kabupaten Morowali. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan dari bulan Desember sampai Februari 2024. Sampel tanah diambil pada tiga titik dan masing-masing titik diambil 3 sampel tanah tidak utuh yang mewakili dua kedalaman yaitu 0-20 cm dan 20-40 cm, yang akan digunakan untuk menganalisis pH Tanah, C-Organik, N-Total, P-Total. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sifat kimia tanah pada lahan kakao (Theobroma cacao) di Desa Lanona Kecamatan Bungku Tengah Kabupaten Morowali memiliki rataan pH tanah pada kedalaman 0-20 cm berkriteria masam hingga netral adapun kisaran nilai 5,22%-6,88% dan pada kedalaman 20-40 cm berkriteria agak masam hingga netral dengan kisaran nilai 5,82%-7,15%, rataan kadar C-Organik pada kedalaman 0-20 cm berkriteria sedang hingga tinggi adapun kisaran nilai 2,98% - 4,60% dan pada kedalaman 20-40 cm berkriteria sedang hingga tinggi dengan kisaran nilai 2,26%-3,55%, rataan N-Total pada kedalaman 0-20 cm berkriteria rendah hingga sedang adapun kisaran nilai 0,14%-0,28% dan pada kedalaman 20-40 cm berkriteria rendah hingga sedang dengan kisaran nilai 0,11%-0,21%, dan P-Total pada kedalaman 0-20 cm berkriteria rendah hingga sangat tinggi adapun kisaran nilai 4,74 ppm-18,13 ppm dan pada kedalaman 20-40 cm berkriteria sangat rendah hingga sangat tinggi dengan kisaran nilai 2,78 ppm – 25,02 ppm.
Co-Authors Kias, Muhamad Fadli Nasronudin Nasronudin Ramlan, H. Uswah Hasanah Yulianti, Hasnia