Sri Budi Cantika, Sri Budi
Pascasarjana Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Airlangga

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STRATEGI PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM Cantika, Sri Budi
Journal of Innovation in Business and Economics Vol 4, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (61.73 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jibe.v4i2.2249

Abstract

 Islamic perspective views poverty as a result of several structural reasons, namely environmental damage due to human activity (Surah Ar Rum: 41); ignorance and the miserliness of the wealthy (Surah Al 'Imran: 180); tyranny, exploitation, and oppression of some people over others (Surah At-Tawbah: 34); political, bureaucracy, and economic power concentration in one hand (Surah Al Qasas; 1-88); poverty arising from external factors such as natural disaster or civil wars that drastically changed the rich become poor (Surah Saba ': 14-15). Islam proposes some strategies in order to reduce poverty which covers: 1) Promoting economic growth that benefits to the wider community (pro-poor growth); 2) Encouraging the construction of national budget which protect majority of people (pro-poor budgeting); 3) Assisting infrastructure development that aids many people (pro-poor infrastructure); 4) Establishing proper basic public services in favor of the broader community (pro-poor public services); and 5) Pushing equity and income distribution policies that prioritize the poor (pro-poor income distribution).
OPTIMALISASI PERAN WAKAF DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN USAHA MIKRO, KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) Cantika, Sri Budi
Journal of Innovation in Business and Economics Vol 6, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (278.857 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jibe.v6i1.2269

Abstract

The potential of Zakat, Infaq, Shodaqoh (ZIS), and Waqaf (endowments) to help society economic improvement are very important, yet the role of Islamic Finance Institution, as the executing agency that administer these four pious deed, were still not optimal yet. This article reveals the important role of Endowments in assisting the empowerment of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) which is one of the strengths in poverty alleviation, employment creation and increase the strength of family income. Waqaf (endowments) Management Institute, an organization that empowers MSMEs through microfinance and business assistance, offers some strategic steps that must be carried out in managing successful business namely providing investment capital and working capital, presenting training and skills improvement, business consulting, improving product quality, market, business networking, and technology.