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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Social Research (IJSR) Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Sohel Rana, Sohel
Unknown Affiliation
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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Why Women Wear What They Wear? Exploring Young Adults’ Attitude towards Western Attires of Women in Bangladesh Kazol, Sumaiya Jahan; Rana, Sohel
Indonesian Journal of Social Research (IJSR) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Social Research (IJSR)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/ijsr.v7i1.532

Abstract

Bangladesh has different religious beliefs, diverse socio-economic backgrounds, and some distinct cultural practices. Diversity among people is reflected in their attitudes and behavior in every aspect of their lives, including their attire. The research aims to explore the attitude of the young adults of the capital city (Dhaka) towards the Western attires of women as well as the factors that shape their attitude in a time when women wearing Western attires are facing restrictions due to people's concerns about their social and cultural beliefs and religious identities. Primary data for this study were collected through a semi-structured questionnaire and in-depth interviews with the young adults of Dhaka. The quantitative data were analyzed using a descriptive statistical technique (percentage analysis), and the qualitative data were analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings reveal that the five key factors that shape the attitude of young adults towards the Western attires of women's factors include the various social, cultural, economic, and religious aspects, as well as the influence of modernization. Their attire choice varies based on age, gender, marital status, educational qualifications, religion, professions, and economic conditions. While women, unmarried, educated, wealthy, people working in the corporate sector, and the younger people of Dhaka are more likely to support Western attires, the Muslims, male, married, and the respondents of older age groups oppose provocative dresses. They emphasize social, cultural, and religious norms and maintain decency in overcoming dress-related disputes in Bangladesh.
Determinants of Tourism and HIV/AIDS Incidence in West Java Heriana, Cecep; Suparman, Rossi; Rana, Sohel; Sukmanawati, Dera
Kesmas Vol. 12, No. 4
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Indonesia defined as tourist destination where the international and domestic tourists enjoy the tourist attractions. Prostitution existing in tourism place may increase the prevalence of HIV/AIDS. The incidence and spread of AIDS in many areas in West Java is a problem for tourism industry. These issues become acute in locations where sexual attraction is used as a determinant of tourist portability. The aim of this study was to determine relation between tourism and the incidence of HIV/AIDS in West Java. Non-reactive research design was used to collect secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics in 2016 from 26 districts/cities in West Java. This study was conducted in January - October 2016. Univariate and bivariate analysis methods with Spearman’s statistical test and multivariate analysis (multiple logistic) were applied. Bivariate analysis results showed the number of star hotels had p value = 0.003, r = -0.552), visit to accommodation had p value = 0.009, r = 0.499) and average guest per day had p value = 0.022, r = 0.447. Results of multivariate analysis showed that accommodation visits had p value = 0.000). In conclusion, tourism determinants associated with the incidence of HIV/AIDS are the number of star hotels, visits to hotel, and the average guest per day.
Co-Authors Kazol, Sumaiya Jahan Nurjannah, Siti Nunung Rossi Suparman Sukmanawati, Dera Susanti, Euis