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All Journal Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum Parewa Saraq: Journal of Islamic Law and Fatwa Review
Achmad Musyahid
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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ISLAMIC LAW LEGISLATION IN AN EFFORT TO REFORM INDONESIA'S NATIONAL LAW Sofyan; Lomba Sultan; Achmad Musyahid; Mulham Jaki Asti
Al-Risalah VOLUME 22 NO 1, MAY (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-risalah.vi.28369

Abstract

The implementation of Islamic law in Indonesia is still in a phase of gaps and contradictions. In line with developing a national legal system, it is expected to uphold the rule of law based on justice and truth from prevailing values, culture, and community beliefs. In order to answer the related issues, this study applied a library research model based on relevant library materials in the form of books, journals, or related articles. The results of this study showed that the position of Islamic law in the legal system in Indonesia was equal to Western law and customary law as a source of national law formation. Islamic law as a legal order guided by the majority of the Indonesian Muslim society had lived and existed in the legal system of state administration through sharia-based legislation (Islamic law). However, it was undeniable that the implementation of Islamic law and the presence of sharia-based laws experienced a dilemma internally and externally, influenced by epistemological, methodological, and socio-cultural aspects of politics. In addition, the efforts to develop and foster national law integrated a legal system that was harmoniously structured and followed the needs and developments of community culture. Moreover, it provided a great opportunity to consciously place Islamic law into a complete source of national law shaded by The Five Principles and the 1945 Constitution without causing contradictory and problematic assumptions by relying on the principles of forming the people in perfect and unanimous unity. Finally, it took the middle way, could develop and move, and had the life force in forming itself according to the development and or progress of the times.
The Implications of Post-Pandemic Religious Life Through the Indonesian Ulema Council Fatwa Concerning Covid-19: A Case Study of the Moslem Community in Makassar Achmad Musyahid; Halim Bahri Darwis; Sulfianti Sulfianti
PAREWA SARAQ: JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC LAW AND FATWA REVIEW Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Parewa Saraq: Journal of Islamic Law and Fatwa Review
Publisher : MUI Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64016/parewasaraq.v1i1.4

Abstract

This study examined the conditions of religious life in Manggala District during and after the pandemic, especially in worship, as well as the community’s response to the fatwa issued by the Indonesian Ulema Council concerning Covid-19. A qualitative field study was adopted with an interview technique. The primary data were interviews with the Manggala District community, and the secondary included literature, books, journals, and scientific works related to this study. The results showed that the condition of the Manggala District community during Covid-19 in religious matters was significantly impacted and underwent drastic changes, including the implementation of Friday and congregational prayers and the non-observance of Eid al-Fitr and Eid prayers. The worship condition of the people after the pandemic was operating properly and could be implemented as stipulated in Islamic law. Furthermore, there were differences in attitudes among the community. Some agreed, and others disagreed with the issuance of the MUI fatwa on Covid-19 according to their respective reasons.
Co-Authors Halim Bahri Darwis Lomba Sultan Mulham Jaki Asti Sofyan Sulfianti Sulfianti