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ANALISIS PENYEDIAAN DAN PENGGUNAAN MODAL KERJA UMKM (USAHA MIKRO, KECIL DAN MENENGAH) DALAM MENINGKATKAN LABA USAHA PADA KUB (KELOMPOK USAHA BESAMA) ALAM LESTARI DEPOK -, Sugiono -
Prosiding Seminar Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 1, No 1 (2015): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Prosiding Seminar Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Bisnis

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Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis penyediaan dan penggunaan modal kerja UMKM dalam meningkatkan laba usaha pada KUB Alam Lestari. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Mengambil data dari informan berupa wawancara, dokumentasi, dan observasi, serta melakukan triangulasi data dari hasil temuan.Hasil yang didapati dalam penelitian yakni Usaha dari KUB Alam Lestari termasuk dari kategori usaha mikro. Penyedian dan penggunaan modal kerja pada KUB Alam Lestari dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yaitu, sifat umum perusahaan, waktu dalam produksi, tingkat perputaran persediaan, tingkat perputaran piutang, pengaruh konjungtur, dan pengaruh musim. Modal kerja pada KUB Alam Lestari iuran anggota pada awal periode pembentukan usaha, dan hasil operasi usaha. Laba yang dihasilkan mengalami kenaikan dan penurunan karena produksi didasarkan pada pesanan.Rekomendasi yang diberikan peneliti kepada KUB Alam Lestari yakni pembukuan dilakukan secara teliti, meningkatkan jangkauan pemasaran, dan melakukan inovasi produk.  Kata Kunci : Penyediaan dan penggunaan modal kerja, UMKM dan laba usaha. The Purpose of this research is to analyze the provision and the use of working capital of UMKM in improving the profit on Alam Lestari KUB. The research method is descriptive qualitative method. Retrieving the data is from in formats in from of interview, documentation, and observation, and also uses the triangulation of data from the findings.The results of this research is the provision and the use of working capital in Alam Lestari KUB. The provision of working capital on Alam Lestari KUB goes well and the use of working capital is not maximize. The provision and use of working capital in Alam Lestari KUB is influenced by several factors such as the general nature of company, the time of production, the turnover inventory, the receivable accounts, the influence of conjuncture, and the influence of the season. The source of working capital on Alam Lestari KUB is derived from membership dues at the beginning of the period of the formation of business, the results of operations and earnings are retained the business. Income generated is increasing and decreasing, this is due to unstable production activities.The recommendation which are given by researchers to Alam Lestari KUB is to maximize the sources of the working capital, the use of working capital. Therefore, it can improve the outreach marketing, innovation and product diversification for doing bookkeeping carefully. Key Words : The provision and the use of working capital, UMKM, and Profit Bussines .  
Benefits Of Neurodevelopment Treatment And Trunk Mobilization In Spastic Diplegi Cerebral Palsy: Case Study Andayani, Enggal -; Hidayati, Nitaya Putri Nur; -, Sugiono -
Jurnal Fisioterapi Terapan Indonesia Vol. 3, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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ABSTRACT: Background: Spastic diplegia cerebral palsy is a movement disorder with the lower limbs being heavier than the upper limbs which occurs due to brain damage. This disorder makes it difficult for children to carry out functional activities. Neurodevelopmental treatment (NDT) and trunk mobilization are approaches to treating cerebral palsy cases. Objective: To find out the management of neurodevelopmental treatment (NDT) physiotherapy and trunk mobilization in cases of diplegic spastic cerebral palsy. Results: Shortly after the therapy, the results showed a decrease in spasticity, but during subsequent therapy the muscle spasticity returned to normal. For the results of therapy carried out in 5 meetings over 1 month with measurements using the Ashworth scale, the results were T1: 1 and 2 and T5: 1 and 2, functional ability assessment using GMFCS obtained T1 and T5: Level 3, measurement results using GMFM obtained T1 and T5: Dimension A 98%, Dimensions B and C 83.3%, Dimension D 51.2%, Dimension E 5.5%, and the measurement results with XOTR T1 and T5 are T and X. Conclusion: From the results of evaluations carried out using the Ashworth scale, GMFM, GMFCS, and XOTR from T1 to T5 there was no decrease in spasticity, increase in muscle strength or functional ability.
Analysis of the Acute Effects of Self-Myofascial Release and Dynamic stretching on Hamstring Flexibility in Individuals with Hamstring Tightness Intantri, Raisyah; Wahyono, Yulianto; -, Sugiono -
Jurnal Fisioterapi Terapan Indonesia
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Background: Sedentary behavior among college students leads to decreased physical activity, which negatively affects physical fitness, especially by reducing muscle flexibility. Self-Myofascial Release (SMFR) and Dynamic stretching (DS) are exercise interventions that have the potential to improve muscle flexibility. Objective : This study aimed to compare the acute effects of Self-Myofascial Release and Dynamic stretching on hamstring flexibility in students with hamstring tightness. Methods: This study employed a two-group pre-test and post-test design conducted in May at Poltekkes Surakarta. Participants were selected using simple random sampling and divided into two groups: SMFR (n=19) and DS (n=19). Each group received a single intervention. Hamstring flexibility was measured using the Active Knee Extension Test with a goniometer before and after treatment. Results : Statistical analysis using the dependent t-test showed significant improvement in both groups (Group I: p = 0.000; Group II: p = 0.000, p= Conclusion : Both Self-Myofascial Release and Dynamic stretching produce acute effects in improving hamstring flexibility. However, Dynamic stretching is more effective than Self-Myofascial Release in increasing hamstring flexibility among students with hamstring tightness.