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All Journal Jurnal Hukum Progresif Jurnal Akta
Arifudin Arifudin
Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam As-Syafi’iyah
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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The Effectiveness of Decentralization Policy in Local Government Administration Zaenal Arifin Hoesein; Arifudin Arifudin; Susi Dian Rahayu
Jurnal Akta Vol 9, No 2 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Program Magister (S2) Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/akta.v9i2.23544

Abstract

Article 18 paragraph (2) and paragraph (5) of the 1945 Constitution stipulates that the Regional Government is authorized to regulate and manage its own government affairs according to the principles of autonomy and co-administration and is granted the widest possible autonomy. The granting of the widest possible autonomy to regions is directed at accelerating the realization of community welfare through service improvement, empowerment, and community participation. Regional formation is basically intended to improve public services in order to accelerate the realization of community welfare as well as as a means of political education at the local level. For this reason, the formation of a region must take into account various factors such as economic capacity, regional potential, area, population, and considerations from socio-political, socio-cultural, defense and security aspects, as well as other considerations and conditions that enable the region to organize and realize the objectives of the establishment. By using descriptive analytical research method the results of this research are decentralization is the delegation of government power from the central government to regions to manage their own households, or regions are given autonomy to become autonomous regions. Decentralization is intended to give authority from the state government to local governments to regulate and manage certain affairs as their own household affairs. Therefore, the birth of Act No. 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government, especially the essence of decentralization, is basically in the framework of accelerating the distribution of community welfare, especially in the regions.
PEMBAHARUAN SISTEM PRESIDENTIAL THRESHOLD DI INDONESIA BERDASARKAN KONSEP PRISMATIKA HUKUM Arifudin Arifudin; Hamdan Zoelva
Jurnal Hukum Progresif Vol 10, No 2 (2022): Volume: 10/Nomor2/Oktober/2022
Publisher : Doctor of Law, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jhp.10.2.127-140

Abstract

Presidential threshold merupakan persyaratan bagi partai atau gabungan partai politik yang akan mengusung calon Presiden dan Wakil Presiden dalam pemilu. Namun, Presidential threshold perlu dilakukan pembaharuan melalui konsep prismatika hukum agar memiliki dampak pada kualitas demokrasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dinamika pengaturan presidential threshold; kelemahan pengaturan presidential threshold; dan pembaharuan sistem presidential threshold di Indonesia berdasarkan konsep prismatika hukum. Hasil pembahasan dengan metode penelitian yuridis normatif ini adalah dinamika presidential threshold terdapat pada besaran prosentase perolehan kursi di DPR atau suara sah secara nasional. Kelemahan presidential threshold yaitu terbukanya peluang otoritaririanisme dan praktik oligarki dalam berdemokrasi. Sedangkan pembaharuan sistem presidential threshold melalui konsep prismatika hukum dapat dikonstruksikan dengan memadukan unsur kuantitas dan kualitas dalam pencalonan presiden dan wakil presiden.
Co-Authors Hamdan Zoelva Susi Dian Rahayu Zainal Arifin Hoesein