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DIFFERENCES IN FOLKLORE BETWEEN SANGKURIANG (INDONESIA) AND THE OEDIPUS (GREECE) (A COMPARATIVE STUDY) Mutmainnah
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 1 No. 6: Nopember 2021
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Every country has its own folklores, whether they are true stories or just fairy tales. The world consists of folklore from a different country but has a similar folklore story. One of them is Sangkuriang a folklore from Indonesia and The Oedipus Greece. This study aims to determine how the similarities and differences of the two folklores are. In analyzing this research, the author uses two approaches. The first is Greimas’ structural theory to analyze the structure of the folklore. And the second is a literary comparison approach. The result of this study indicated that there was both similarities and differences of story structure. There are similarities and differences in the structure of the story between Sangkuriang and The Oedipus. However, both not influence and influenced by another, because Sangkuriang represented of his own country, likewise of The Oedipus.
PSYCHOPATHIC BY THE MAIN CHARACTER OF THE MOVIE MANIAC Mutmainnah, Mutmainnah
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

This study analyzes the representation of psychopathy in the movie Maniac, focusing on the psychopathic characteristics of Frank as the main character and the factors contributing to his behavior. A descriptive qualitative method is employed to analyze the data. Hare’s theory of psychopathy is used to identify the characteristics, while Freud’s psychoanalytic theory is applied to examine the contributing factors. The findings reveal that Frank exhibits five psychopathic characteristics: glibness and superficial charm, lack of remorse, impulsivity, poor behavioral control, and lack of empathy. Furthermore, the results indicate that Frank’s psychopathic behavior is influenced by the dominance of the id over the ego and superego