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All Journal JURNAL EKSEKUTIF Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences
Richard Adam, Richard
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Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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KINERJA BPOM DALAM PELAKSANAAN PENGAWASAN DI TOKO SWALAYAN KOTA MANADO Adam, Richard
JURNAL EKSEKUTIF Vol 1, No 4 (2015)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

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Abstract

Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah diuraikan, maka dapat dikatakan bahwa secara keseluruhan kinerka Balai Besar POM dalam pengawasan toko swalayan di Manado dibedakan menjadi dua kegiatan, yaitu pengawasan pre market dan post marketdan pengawasan post market.Faktor pendukung kinerja Balai Besar POM Manado adalah partisipasi masyarakat serta pemilik usaha yang cenderung kooperatif. Sementara faktor penghambat yang menjadi kendalanya adalah keterbatasan SDM serta masih rendahnya kesadaran pemilik usaha untuk melindungi kepentingan konsumen.
Legal Protection for Notaries in the Backdoor Listing Process Based on Capital Market Law in Indonesia (Study of PT Pantai Indah Kapuk Dua Tbk) Ranti, Viani Chrisanta; Adam, Richard
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities (May-June 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v4i4.395

Abstract

Notaries as defined by Law Number 30 of 2004 amended by Law Number 2 of 2014 are public officials authorized to create authentic deeds and play a critical role in capital market transactions. In Indonesia, the capital market is governed by Law Number 8 of 1995, which serves businesses to raise funds, with Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) being a common method. However, due to the high cost and lengthy process through IPOs, companies often seek faster and more cost-effective alternatives such as backdoor listings. The backdoor listing process involves a company becoming public by acquiring an already listed company without undergoing the IPO process. This study uses a normative legal research method to analyze primary and secondary legal materials to provide a comprehensive understanding of this topic. Despite its cost efficiency compared to traditional IPOs, backdoor listings still have legal uncertainties. Notaries, who are crucial in this process, require legal protection to ensure compliance and professionalism. This highlights the need for specific regulations governing the backdoor listing process. Ensuring the legal protection of notaries is essential for maintaining the integrity of capital market transactions and providing a secure environment for all parties involved.
Legal Status of Artificial Intelligence–Based Notarial Deeds: A Juridical Perspective under Indonesian Notarial Law Adam, Richard; Syahindra, Athyana Kamila
Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): (GIJLSS) Greenation International Journal of Law and Socia
Publisher : Greenation Research & Yayasan Global Resarch National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijlss.v4i1.806

Abstract

This study examines the legal status of artificial intelligence-based notarial deeds in Indonesia and their implications for legal validity. This study aims to analyze the legal status of such deeds and their evidentiary value within the Indonesian notarial legal system. This study uses a normative juridical approach based on statutory and conceptual analysis. The findings indicate that artificial intelligence does not fulfill essential requirements of authenticity, particularly the presence of the parties, the reading of the deed, and its execution before a notary. As a result, such deeds may be classified as private deeds with weaker evidentiary value. The absence of specific regulations creates a legal vacuum, leading to uncertainty. Therefore, adaptive regulatory frameworks are necessary to ensure legal certainty and protection for the parties involved.
Co-Authors Ranti, Viani Chrisanta Syahindra, Athyana Kamila