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EFEKTIVITAS PESTISIDANABATI TERHADAP SERANGAN HAMA PADA BAYAM CABUT (Amaranthus hibrydus L) DENGAN BEBERAPA DOSIS PUPUK N FitriyanSwasono; Mohamad Ihsan, Tri Pamujiasih
PROSEDING 2022: PROSIDING UNIVERSITAS ISLAM BATIK SURAKARTA 2022
Publisher : PROSIDING

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Abstract

Research objectives were to evaluated the effect of bio-pesticides from neem seed extract and various types of nitrogen fertilizer doses. This research was conducted on May 9, 2019 until June 2, 2019 in Gumpang Village, Kartasura Sub-District, Sukoharjo Regency, with a place height of ± 110mpl.Experimental design used was factorial method with a basic pattern of completely randomized design, consisting of two factors with four reaplications. The first factor was the use of neem extract (F) consisting of two types (F0 = without extract and, F1 = 20cc extract mixed with 80 ml of water). The second factor, the various types of Nitrogen fertilizer doses consisting of four types (N0 = 0 g / plant, N1 = 0,45 g / plant, N2 = 0,9 g / plant, N3 = 1,35 g / plant). Results showed that the application of neem seed extract and the treatment of various types of Nitrogen fertilizer doses and the interaction between these treatments had a highly significant effect at all parameters of observation. The application of neem seed extract can increase plant height, the number of leaves of each plant, fresh weight of plant, plant volume and reduce the percentage of pest attack on spinach plants. Giving a dose of Nitrogen fertilizer can increase plant height, plant number of leaves, plant volume of fresh plant weight, but increase the percentage of pest attacks. At the F1N3 combination treatment (the application of neem seed extract and dose of 1,35g Nitrogen fertilizer / plant) showed the highest average yield in all parameters. But the pest attacks precentage pull out the best results 9,98 obtained in F1N2 combination (the application of neem seed extract and 0,9g Nitrogen / plant fertilizer dose). Keywords : bio pesticide, neem, nitrogen, effectivity, spinach
RESPON BEBERAPA VARIETASSTANAMANpCABAIRRAWIT (Capsicum frutescens L.)TTERHADAPPKONSENTRASI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR Muhammad Imam Mudin Asrofi; Mohamad Ihsan, Tri Pamujiasih
PROSEDING 2022: PROSIDING UNIVERSITAS ISLAM BATIK SURAKARTA 2022
Publisher : PROSIDING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (212.299 KB)

Abstract

Thissstudy was conducted toddetermine the response of the concentration of liquid organicvfertilizer to theigrowth and yield of several varieties of cayenne (Capsicum frutescens L.). This researchlwas conductedlfrom November 2018 toxFebruary 2019, in KagokanxVillage, Gatak Subdistrict, Sukoharjo Regency at an altitude of 104 mlasl.XThis researchXused aXfactorial method with aXRandomized Completely BlockXDesign (RCBD) patternXconsisting of twoZtreatment factors.ZThe first treatment factor is theXconcentration ofXliquidZorganic fertilizer (C) whichNconsists of 4Clevels (C0 = without (LOF), C1 = 3 cc / l water, C2 = 5 cc / l water, C3 = 7 cc / l water). The second treatment factor, the variety of cayenne varieties (V) consisting of 2 kinds (V1 = cayenne pepper varieties Taring, V2 = cayenne pepper varieties CF 291). Data analysis using variance with the F testxat the level of 5% and 1% andxif the different treatments were significantly continued with the Duncan MultipleXRange Test (DMRT) atqthe level of 5%. Thexresults of thisnstudy indicate that: the treatmentxof the concentrationqof liquid organicmfertilizer has a very significantneffect on plant height, fresh weight and, drybweight of crown and weight of fruit per plot while significantly affecting the number of fruitslper plantzand weightzof fruit per plant. The best concentration of liquid organic fertilizer in treatment reached of 7 cc / l water organox concentration. Kind of variety have a very significantheffect on plant height, fresh weight and dryjweight of crown and weight of fruit per plot, while significantly influencing theinumber of fruitsmper plant and weightzof fruit per plant.tThe interactiondbetween the concentration of liquid organickfertilizer and the variety of cayenne the best result shows that the best result of all parameters is a combination of Taring variety with 7 cc / l water of liquid organic fertilizer treatment, this combination gave the weight of fruit per plot, which was 438,60 g, and made the lowest weight of fruit per plot on the CF 291 variety with no concentration liquid organic fertilizer treatment combination of 153,13 g. Keywords: Varieties, Liquid Organic Fertilizer, Cayanne Pepper