Nur Anny Suryaningsih Taufieq
Jurusan Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan FT UNM Makassar

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Analisis Tingkat Kekeruhan Air Das Jeneberang Sebagai Sumber Air Baku Pam Somba Opu Nur Anny Suryaningsih Taufieq
Chemica: Jurnal Ilmiah Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia Vol 10, No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Jurusan Kimia FMIPA UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (81.862 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/chemica.v10i1.398

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kekeruhan air DAS Jeneberang dikaitkan kualitas air bersih dan pengaruh penambahan aluminium sulfat Al2(SO4)3 terhadap tingkat kekeruhan air. Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimen, menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan empat perlakuan dan ulangan sebanyak empat kali sehingga diperoleh 16 contoh air. Sebelum pemberian, Al2(SO4)3 terlebih dahulu dilarutkan. Perbandingan Al2(SO4)3 dengan air ditentukan berdasarkan hasil Jar-test. Untuk mengurangi pemakaian Al2(SO4)3, contoh air diendapkan terlebih dahulu selama satu jam. Dosis larutan Al2(SO4)3 yang diberikan adalah sepuluh tetes pipet (1 mL/20 mL contoh air) (A1), 30 tetes pipet (3 mL/20 mL contoh air) (A2), dan 50 tetes pipet (5 mL/20mL contoh air) (A3) masing-masing diulang sebanyak 4 kali dan sisa contoh air sebagai control (A0). Parameter yang diamati adalah pH, tingkat kekeruhan air, zat padat terlarut, dan kesadahan total air. Data dianalisis dengan sidik ragam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan penambahan aluminium sulfat Al2(SO4)3 lima mL pertabung reaksi contoh air efektif untuk menurunkan tingkat kekeruhan air DAS Jeneberang. Kata kunci: Turbiditas air, DAS Jeneberang, PAM Somba Opu ABSTRACT This research aims to know the level of water turbidity on Jeneberang river related to the clean water quality and influence of addition of aluminum sulphate (Al2(SO4)3) to the level water turbidity. This research was an experimental and used randomized complete block design with four treatments. Each treatment is repeated for four times so that obtained 16 water samples. Before using Al2(SO4)3, it had to be condensate first. Ratio of Al2(SO4)3 and aquades water should be determined by Jar-test. To reduce Al2(SO4)3 usage, the samples were precipitated for one hour. After that, they were mixed by Al2(SO4)3 as much as 1 ml each 20 ml water (A1), 3 ml each 20 ml water (A2), and 5 ml each 20 ml water (A3). The remaining of water sample was used as control sample (A0). Parameters that were concerned are pH, level of water turbidity, dissolved solids, and hardness total of water. Obtaining data were analyzed by using variant analysis. The result showed that the treatment of aluminum sulphate (Al2(SO4)3) addition 5 ml per reaction tube effectively reduced the level of water turbidity on stream area of Jeneberang river. Key Words: water turbidity, Jeneberang river, PAM Somba Opu
Pemanfaatan Zeolit dan Bokashi Ampas Tahu untuk Menekan Konsentrasi Logam Berat pada Tanah Podsolik Merah Kuning di Soroako Nur Anny Suryaningsih Taufieq
Chemica: Jurnal Ilmiah Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia Vol 11, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : Jurusan Kimia FMIPA UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (91.273 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/chemica.v11i1.348

Abstract

ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian menentukan kemampuan zeolith dan bokashi ampas tahu menekan konsentrasi logamm berat di dalam lahan Podsolik Merah Kuning di Soroako. Kombinasi dua perlakuan menjadi model untuk meningkatkan mutu tanah podsolik merah kuning. Penelitian eksperimen ini menggunakan rancangan acak dengan tiga perlakuan. Perlakuan pertama tanpa zeolit dan bokasi ampas tahu sebagai kontrol. Kedua, zeolit dengan dosis 2 ton/ha dan bokasi ampas tahu 6 ton/ha. Ketiga, dosis yang sama tapi ditambahkan, pupuk N 100 g/ha, P 100 g/ha. Riset sedang menggunakan tiga blok dan suatu blok terdiri dari tiga plot masing-masing plot ukuran 1m x 2m. Data dianalisa dengan analisis varians dan disimpulkan bahwa penambahan zeolith 2 tons/ha dan bokashi ampas tahu 6 tons/ha efektif untuk mengurangi kadar nikel di dalam lahan dari 2.6% menjadi 1.4%; pnurunan al-dd tanah dari 0.645 cmol/kg menjadi 0.02 cmol/kg mengurangi Fe dalam lahan dari 24.58 ppm menjadi 15.32 ppm.Kata Kunci: bokashi, logam berat, tanah podsolik merah kuning, zeolit ABSTRACTThe aim of the study was to find out the ability of zeolith and bokashi of tofu waste to reduce heavy metal concentration in Yellow Red Podsolic soil. The combination of two treatments is the model to improve quality of marginal land. This research is an experimental, using Group Random Design with three treatments and three repetations. The first treatment was without zeolith and bokashi of tofu waste (control). The second treatment was zeolith with dosage 2 tons/ha and bokashi of tofu waste with dosage tons/ha. The third treatment was zeolith with dosage 2 tons/ha, bokashi of tofu waste with dosage 6 tons/ha, fertilizer of P with dosage 100 g/ha and fertilizer of N with dosage 100 g/ha. The research was using three blocks, a block consist of three plots. Each plot has size 1m x 2m. The data was analyzed by analysis of variance. The research result can be concluded that in general zeolith treatment of 2 tons/ha and bokashi of tofu waste of 6 tons/ha is effective to reduce nickel content in soil from 2.6% to 1.4%; decrease soil Al-dd from 0.645 cmol/kg to 0.02 cmol/kg;and reduce Fe content in soil from 24.58 ppm to 15.32 ppm.Key words: bokashi, heavy metal, yellow red podsolic soil, zeolith