Siti Munawaroh
Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga

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Decision to Work in the Formal and Informal Sector: Empirical Evidence from East Java Province Siti Munawaroh
East Java Economic Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Kantor Perwakilan Bank Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (476.742 KB) | DOI: 10.53572/ejavec.v5i1.59

Abstract

This study examines individual determinants of entering employment in the formal and informal sectors in East Java Province. This study uses the 2014 Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) (wave 5) microdata. The analysis used in this study is logistic regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the level of education as measured by years of schooling and wages has a significant positive effect on the decision of workers to work in the formal and informal sectors. It means that individuals with higher levels of education and high wages have a greater tendency to work in the formal sector than in the informal sector.
Does The Use of Mobile Phones by Farmers Have an Impact on Agricultural Productivity in East Java? Siti Munawaroh
East Java Economic Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Kantor Perwakilan Bank Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53572/ejavec.v7i1.96

Abstract

This study examines the use of mobile phones on agricultural productivity in East Java Province and its comparison with peer provinces. This study uses a Propensity Score Matching (PSM) approach with a probit model to analyze the impact of using mobile phones for agricultural business activities on the amount of rice output in the form of rice. The data used in this study is IFLS wave 5 2014. The estimation results show that, in general, age, education, marital status, the natural logarithm of income, the number of paddy fields, and location affect the probability of using mobile phones for agricultural purposes. On the other hand, this study also found results that the probability of using a cell phone by individuals in East Java Province is influenced by their level of education. Individual education level in East Java Province positively relates to mobile phone use. It means that the level of education can increase the probability of using mobile phones for agricultural business purposes. Furthermore, the results of the impact of mobile phone use on the amount of rice output found that, on average, individuals who use mobile phones for farming purposes in East Java will get a higher amount of rice output by 841.3 kg compared to individuals who do not use mobile phones for business agriculture.