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The Problem of Scarcity Within the Framework of Islamic Economics Reza Febrian; Shabri Abd. Majid
International Journal Of Economics Social And Technology Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): 2022, September
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59086/ijest.v1i3.130

Abstract

Scarcity of goods and services is seen as a major problem in the economy ummah, as in view economy capitalist. This research is intended to find out how the concept of Islam towards goods and services as well as knowing problem tree economy according to system economy Islam. Problems that are answered by a writer with use approach methodology by normative and sociological, that is research based on the Koran and using analysis of an object problem, as well as character understanding (understand) to a phenomenon or social symptom. This research is classified as library research, data collected by the quote, adapt and analyze with use analysis contents (content analysis) to various literature which has relevance with a problem which discussed, then review and conclude. The results of the study show that there are significant differences in the fundamentals of the Islamic concept of goods and services, not all goods or objects that have a form can be said to be goods in Islam and not All forms of service are services. In addition, Islam has a view that the concept of scarcity in conventional economics does not exist, because all which created in the world is destined for man. Scarcity occurs because there is a problem distribution that is uneven.
IMPLIKASI STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN KEPUTUSAN KEUANGAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING (SEKTOR MANUFAKTUR BEI) Reza Febrian; Arief Tumanggor; Muslim Marpaung
HUMAN FALAH: Jurnal Studi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam HUMAN FALAH: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Islam │ Vol. 9 │ No. 2 │ 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/hf.v9i2.13074

Abstract

The value of the company is one of the shareholders reference before investing in a company and the company's value can not be separated from the influence of financial decision of by the owner of the company. The aim of the research was to find out the implication of ownership structure on companies’ value with financial decision as intervening variable in manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The samples consist of 34 manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of 2010-2014. The research method used structural equation model (SEM) with the help of software AMOS 16,0. The Result of the research indicate that ownership structure affects funding decision, deviden policy, and companies’ value, but it does not affect investment decision. Investment decision, funding decision, and deviden policy affect companies’ value. Furthermore, investment decision, funding decision and deviden policy can function as intervening variable in the effect of ownership structure on companies’ value.