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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Teknik Elektro Jurnal Profesi Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Media Informasi Journal of Novel Engineering Science and Technology Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Development Bincang Sains dan Teknologi

Urfa Khairatun Hisan

Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Indonesia

Author-ID : 5334688

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary

Published : 8 Documents Claim Missing Document

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Articles

Studi Perilaku Pencarian Informasi Kesehatan oleh Generasi Z Terkait Vaksinasi Covid-19 Urfa Khairatun Hisan
Media Informasi Vol 31 No 1 (2022): Media Informasi
Publisher : Perpustakaan Universitas Gadjah Mada

Di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY), jumlah peserta vaksin dosis 3 hanya sebanyak 27.31% dari target sasaran vaksinasi. Informasi memiliki peran penting dalam pengendalian COVID-19. Disinformasi mengenai COVID-19 mempengaruhi penerimaan seseorang terhadap vaksinasi. Generasi Z merupakan individu yang lahir antara tahun 1995 dan 2012. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi bagaimana perilaku generasi Z di DIY dalam pencarian informasi vaksinasi COVID 19. Studi kuantitatif ini menggunakan teknik convenience sampling. Responden merupakan generasi Z di DIY. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan google form dan didapatkan 129 responden yang memenuhi kriteria. Hasilnyaadalah 81.0% responden melakukan pencarian informasi kesehatan terkait vaksinasi COVID-19 selama <1 jam dalam sehari. Motivasi utama responden adalah karena mereka berencana mendapatkan vaksinasi. 83.72% orang menggunakan media sosial sebagai sumber informasi, dan Instagram merupakan media sosial yang paling banyak digunakan (85.27%). 60.47% orang percaya dengan informasi yang didapatkan dan 71.32% orang merasa mampu membedakan informasi yang valid dan invalid. Kesulitan yang paling sering ditemui disebabkan oleh adanya penyebaran berita palsu (55.04%). Generasi Z menggunakan media sosial sebagai sumber informasi utama dalam memperoleh informasi vaksinasi COVID-19 dengan alasan kemudahan akses. Namun, kemudahan tersebut juga menimbulkan tantangan yang sering ditemui berupa penyebaran berita palsu.

Capacity to Consent of People with Dementia: a Narrative Review from an Ethical Perspective Urfa Khairatun Hisan; Nurul Qomariyah; Kristina Elizabeth
Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 16 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta Kerja Sama KNPT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33533/jpm.v16i2.4744

People with dementia have impairment to execute daily life activities by presenting as a deterioration of mental processes, such as memory, thinking, reasoning, and judgment. Many participants in dementia research may lack the capacity to provide informed consent. Additional safeguards are needed for dementia research participants’ protection because of their vulnerability. Only after carefully weighing the risks and possible benefits for the participants in the research may it be decided to use vulnerable participants. The intention to prevent harm pushes against the removal of autonomy. This dilemma is the driving force behind this article's narrative review of the capacity to consent problems in dementia research. For this critical narrative review, we conducted a thorough search of Scopus, PubMed, and Wiley Open Library for literature addressing the ethical and legal issues on the capacity to consent of people with dementia. We outline the dilemmas and difficulties that surround them including the related ethical principles, the informed consent process, capacity to consent, and safeguards for the participant in research involving people with dementia.

Recommendation of precision medicine application in Indonesia from multiple perspective: a review Urfa Khairatun Hisan; Muhammad Miftahul Amri
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 12, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v12i1.22010

Recently, precision medicine has gained much attention. Precision medicine helps reduce trial-and-error prescribing and minimize adverse drug reactions while improving the drug's effectiveness. Precision medicine is a medical method that seeks to maximize healthcare quality by tailoring the healthcare process to each patient's unique characteristics. In the era of rapid technological growth and data explosion, precision medicine's development has become very promising. Development of techniques for obtaining medical data; significant reductions in the cost of bio sequencing; massive development of computing tools, storage systems, and wireless communication systems; as well as the development of data analysis techniques based on artificial intelligence have all become significant driving forces in the advancement of precision medicine. In this manuscript, we summarized previous studies on precision medicine development. In addition, we discussed the opportunities and potential challenges of precision medicine development, particularly in Indonesia. Despite its promising potential, many challenges remain to be overcome to develop precision medicine. Good regulations for patient data ownership and clinical data-sharing, followed by sufficient data infrastructure and human resource capabilities, are the most critical factors in ensuring success in precision medicine. Moreover, guaranteeing data safety, patient privacy, and genome fairness are other issues that must be addressed.

Telemedicine and COVID-19 Pandemic: Valuable Lessons for Future Implementations Urfa Khairatun Hisan; Irianto Irianto; Ihwan Ghazali; Muhammad Miftahul Amri
Journal of Novel Engineering Science and Technology Vol. 1 No. 02 (2022): Journal of Novel Engineering Science and Technology
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Telemedicine has gained significant momentum during the pandemic. Telemedicine offers a way for people to access medical care without having to physically visit a healthcare facility, which can be especially important when in-person visits may not be safe due to a highly contagious virus. One major benefit of telemedicine is that it allows for the continuation of healthcare services while also helping to reduce the spread of COVID-19. By providing virtual consultations and treatments, telemedicine helps to limit the number of in-person visits. This is critical to reduce the risk of exposure to the virus and prevent healthcare facilities from becoming overwhelmed. Telemedicine has also helped to address some challenges that have arisen as a result of the pandemic. For instance, by using telemedicine, healthcare providers can reduce the need for PPE and maintain a safe distance while still providing necessary medical care. Despite the many benefits, there are also some challenges and limitations. For example, not everyone has access to the necessary resource to participate in telemedicine. Additionally, some medical procedures and treatments may not be suitable for telemedicine, requiring in-person visits. Moreover, it is important to consider the ethical issues that it raises and to work toward solutions that address these concerns. This can involve measures such as ensuring that telemedicine is available and accessible to all who need it, protecting patient privacy and confidentiality, and ensuring that telemedicine is used in a way that provides the highest quality and most appropriate care for patients.

Peran Chatbot dalam Menangani Masalah Kesehatan Mental selama Pandemi COVID-19: Tinjauan Mini Urfa Khairatun Hisan; Muhammad Miftahul Amri
Bincang Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 01 (2022): Bincang Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Pada artikel ini, kami menyajikan ulasan mini tentang potensi chatbot untuk memerangi masalah kesehatan mental selama pandemi COVID-19. Kami menyajikan perbandingan studi terdahulu terkait COVID-19 dan pengembangan chatbot. Kami juga melakukan survei mini untuk memberikan wawasan tentang bagaimana orang memandang chatbot sebagai bantuan kesehatan mental mereka. Naskah ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran tentang kemungkinan pengembangan chatbot untuk mengurangi penyakit mental. Ada beberapa hal yang perlu diperhatikan secara serius dalam mengembangkan chatbot untuk dukungan emosional, antara lain masalah keamanan, perhatian privasi, dan paradigma etika. Namun, di antara referensi yang menarik, sebagian besar menunjukkan bahwa chatbot adalah alternatif yang baik untuk memerangi masalah kesehatan mental, terutama selama pandemi COVID-19.

Peluang Pemanfaatan Google Trends dalam Pencegahan Masalah Kesehatan Massal: Studi Kasus COVID-19 Indah Rahmawati; Tarisa Afira Pramesti; Urfa Khairatun Hisan; Muhammad Miftahul Amri
Bincang Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 01 (2022): Bincang Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Pada artikel ini, penulis melakukan investigasi terhadap peluang pemanfaatan informasi dari mesin pencarian daring (dalam hal ini Google Trends), sebagai sumber data surveilans, untuk mengatasi masalah kesehatan berskala massif (khususnya Pandemi COVID-19). Ditemukan bahwa frekuensi pencarian Google Trends pada kata kunci yang diasosiasikan dengan gejala virus COVID-19 beberapa kali mengalami peningkatan pesat. Peningkatan frekuensi pencarian ini ternyata diikuti dengan peningkatan kasus infeksi virus COVID-19 di Indonesia. Kemudian, ditemukan peningkatan angka pencarian kata kunci yang berkaitan dengan pertimbangan seseorang dalam mengambil keputusan vaksinasi pada periode Januari 2021 hingga Maret 2022. Pada bulan Januari 2021 merupakan bulan dimana pemerintah mulai menggalakkan program vaksinasi masal di Indonesia. Dengan meningkatnya angka pemakaian internet, dan angka penggunaan mesin pencari daring di Indonesia, diharapkan informasi frekuensi pencarian kata kunci di mesin pencari seperti Google Trends dapat digunakan sebagai sumber informasi surveilans alternatif.

Ethical Dilemma in Patients Selection during COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia: Choosing Who Shall Live or Die Urfa Khairatun Hisan
Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Development Vol. 2 No. 02 (2023): Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Development
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/hesmed.v2i02.336

Debates surrounding the patient selection criteria for medical resources rationing have been sparked since decades ago. The arrival of COVID-19 has, once again, raised this debate. Due to its abrupt arrival, rapid infection rate, and unknown pathophysiology, COVID-19 has overwhelmed everyone, including healthcare stakeholders, causing a shortage of medical resources (e.g., beds, ventilators, oxygen supplies, drugs and medicines, and even personal protective equipment). Subsequently, resource rationing through patient selection is inevitable. This article comprehensively summarized the ethical dilemmas in patient selection during the COVID-19 pandemic, especially in Indonesia. We divide the dilemma into two major groups: the elderly and important people. We also present a scientific discussion covering the patients' selection approaches (first-come-first-served (FCFS)-based, severity-based, age-based, time-division/future prediction, equality-based, and random rationing). We reveal that there is no perfectly ideal approach for patient selection without sacrificing any factors. Since decades ago, patient selection policy has placed the elderly groups in an unfavorable position. The COVID-19 pandemic has, once more, showing us that elderly groups are still given lower priorities in the scarce medical resource setting. Lastly, until we are able to provide sufficient healthcare resources, this condition might be, and will always be, a bitter pill to swallow.

Coil-based Wireless Power Transfer for Implanted Pacemakers: A Brief Review Urfa Khairatun Hisan; Liya Yusrina Sabila; Muhammad Miftahul Amri
Jurnal Teknik Elektro Vol 15, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Teknik Elektro
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektro, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jte.v15i1.42662

Nowadays, implanted permanent pacemakers (PPM) users need to undergo periodic pacemaker replacement surgery. The surgery is needed since the pacemaker's battery is usually depleted in 5-10 years. This surgery, although poses relatively low health risks, is inconvenient for PPM users. Moreover, the surgery can still be dangerous for PPM users, especially considering that most of the users are elderly. PPM replacement surgery is also costly. In addition to the costs of the surgery itself, the PPM users need to bear the price of the new PPM every time they undergo surgery. Currently, when the PPM's battery runs out, the whole PPM needs to be replaced. This is conducted to prevent the possibility of a leak in the battery seal, which might allow the body fluids to enter the PPM. Typically, once a battery is inserted into the PPM, it will be permanently sealed along with all other electronic components, and thus, battery-only replacement is impossible. Thanks to the recent advancement of wireless power transfer (WPT) technology, a PPM replacement surgery might no longer be necessary in the near future. This article presents a brief review of the current state of coil-based WPT technology and its potential applications in pacemakers. Depending on the load and transmission distance, a recent WPT system for PPM could achieve WPT efficiency as high as 97.91% on air and 78% on pig tissue medium. In terms of output power, recent works that we have summarized showed that they are able to transmit power up to 5W on a WPT system implemented on a human phantom. We also discuss the challenges, limitations, and future prospects for WPT in the medical field, particularly for PPM applications.

Co-Authors Ihwan Ghazali Indah Rahmawati Irianto Irianto Kristina Elizabeth Liya Yusrina Sabila Muhammad Miftahul Amri Nurul Qomariyah Tarisa Afira Pramesti

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