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KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES OF SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN TOWARDS VEGETABLE AND FRUIT CONSUMPTION AT SD NEGERI 9 PEKANBARU Mustikawati Mustikawati; Wd Erty Hikma
International Journal of Health Science & Medical Research Vol 1, No 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : UNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (481.933 KB) | DOI: 10.37905/ijhsmr.v1i2.15493

Abstract

There are more cases of malnutrition than other cases, such as stunted growth of children and loss of vitamins and minerals. Lack of consumption of vegetables and fruit causes children to be susceptible to malnutrition. The novelty of this study is because it examines the knowledge and attitudes of school-age children towards vegetable and fruit consumption at SD Negeri 9 pekanbaru The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards vegetable consumption in school-age children. This research is a quantitative type of research using cross sectional method which was conducted in July 2015 to determine the knowledge and attitude scores. This research was conducted at the State Elementary School 9 Pekanbaru in a school environment where school children are easier to lack nutrients such as vitamins and minerals during their growth period. Of the 88 respondents studied, there is a significant relationship between knowledge of consumption of vegetables and fruit indicated by a P Value of 0.008 0.05 (OR: 4.667. CI: 1.570 – 13.874). For attitudes, there is a relationship between attitudes towards consumption of vegetables and fruit in school children. P value 0.004 0.05 (OR : 6.500, CI : 2.049 – 20.619) From the results of this study, consumption of vegetables and fruit in children is still lacking. Consumption of vegetables and fruit can be increased through the role of parents and teachers in schools so as to reduce the problem of malnutrition. In addition, facilities and infrastructure in schools can also support children to be able to consume enough vegetables and fruit every day.Keywords: Knowledge and attitudes of school-age children; consumption of vegetables and fruit for school-age children. 
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE OF PREGNANCY DANGER SIGNS IN PREGNANT WOMEN AND COMPLIANCE WITH PREGNANCY CHECKUPS AT THE JAGAKARSA SUB-DISTRICT HEALTH CENTER, SOUTH JAKARTA Wd Erty Hikma; Mustikawati Mustikawati
Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Vol 5, No 1 (2023): JANUARI: JAMBURA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES AND RESEARCH
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/jjhsr.v5i1.15494

Abstract

Kehamilan merupakan proses alamiah yang akan dialami oleh setiap wanita. Perubahan fisiologis pada masa kehamilan, persalinan, nifas, dan neonatus sewaktu-waktu dapat berubah menjadi patologis, ini ditimbulkan karena banyaknya faktor yang mempengaruhi. Dari setiap kondisi patologis pada masa kehamilan, persalinan, nifas, dan neonatus, akan memperlihatkan adanya tanda bahaya pada masalah tersebut, yang apabila diketahui secara dini dapat menyelamatkan jiwa ibu dan bayinya. Kebaruan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan tanda bahaya kehamilan dengan kepatuhan pemeriksaan kehamilan pada ibu hamil. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan dengan kepatuhan pemeriksaan kehamilan. Metode Penelitian observasional analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional, dengan jumlah sampel 90 responden. Analisa data menggunakan chi square. Hasil: Sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan tinggi yaitu sebanyak 57,8% responden, dan sebagian besar responden memiliki perilaku tepat yaitu sebanyak 64,4% responden. Nilai uji statistik diperoleh nilai p = 0,008, α = 0,05. Dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% diperoleh nilai OR = 3,704 (1,496 – 9,169). Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan pengetahuan tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan pada ibu hamil dengan kepatuhan pemeriksaan kehamilan.Kata kunci: Pengetahuan; Kepatuhan; Kehamilan. AbstractPregnancy is a natural process that every woman will experience. Physiological changes in the period of pregnancy, childbirth, puerperium, and neonates can at any time turn pathological, this is due to the large number of influencing factors. From every pathological condition during pregnancy, childbirth, puerperium, and neonates, before an emergency occurs that will show red flags of the problem, which if known early can save the life of the mother and her baby. The novelty of this study is to know the relationship between knowledge of pregnancy danger signs in pregnant women and compliance with pregnancy checks. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between pregnant women's knowledge of pregnancy danger signs and compliance with pregnancy checks. Analytical observational research method using a cross sectional approach, with a total sample of 90 respondents. Data analysis using chi squere. Results: Most respondents had high knowledge of 57.8% of respondents, and most respondents had the right behavior, with 64.4% of respondents. The statistical test value obtained p value = 0.008, α = 0.05. With a confidence level of 95% obtained the value of OR = 3.704 (1.496 – 9.169). Conclusion: There is a relationship of knowledge about the danger signs of pregnancy in pregnant women with the observance of pregnancy checks.