Arimina Hartati Pontoh
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INDIKASI PERSALINAN SECTIO CAESAREA BERDASARKAN UMUR DAN PARITAS Arimina Hartati Pontoh
Jurnal Kebidanan Akademi Kebidanan Griya Husada Surabaya Vol 4 No 1 (2017): Midwifery Journals
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Griya Husada Surabaya

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Abstract

Sectio caesarea is an attempt to give birth to the fetus through surgery in the abdomen by cutting the uterine wall. Data obtained at Gubeng Pojok Surabaya DKT Hospital found that the incidence of sectio caesarea tended to increase from 2012 - 2013 by 3.23% and in 2013 - 2014 by 0.93%. The purpose of this study will be to describe the indications of caesarean section delivery based on maternal age and parity in the DKT Hospital of Gubeng Pojok Surabaya in 2016 Method: This study uses descriptive method. The study population was all mothers giving birth with setio caesarea in DKT Hospital Gubeng Pojok Surabaya in 2016 as many as 459 people. Sampling by non probability sampling with saturated sampling technique amounted to 459 people. Then a frequency tabulation and cross tabulation were made. Results: The results of the study were as follows: Caesarean section with an indication of 58.17% while non-indicative sectio caesarea was 41.83%. The majority of sectio caesarea occurs at the age of 20 - 35 years as much as 82.35% with the majority of multiparous parity as much as 57.74%. Discussion: With the high incidence of sectio caesarea, counseling is needed on the importance of reproductive health in pregnancy and early detection to deal with the occurrence of complications so that regular prenatal care is needed.
UMUR DAN PEKERJAAN IBU TERHADAP PEMILIHAN KONTRASEPSI IUD Arimina Hartati Pontoh
Jurnal Kebidanan Akademi Kebidanan Griya Husada Surabaya Vol 4 No 2 (2017): Midwifery Journals
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Griya Husada Surabaya

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Abstract

The Family Planning Program continues to be pursued by the government to reduce the rate of population growth in order to create the welfare of the Indonesian population. In choosing contraception it is influenced by several factors, and in the selection of IUDs it can be influenced by age and occupational factors. From the data on the achievement of IUD selection at Sawahan Health Center Surabaya, the period January-June 2017 experienced fluctuations from year to year, namely 2014 amounting to 9.14%, 2015 amounting to 2.20% and 2016 amounting to 8.97%. The selection of the IUD was less than PPM (9.34%). So the research aims to find out the description of the age and work of mothers on the selection of IUDs in the Sawahan Health Center Surabaya in the period January-June 2017 Method: This study uses a descriptive method. The population is all family planning acceptors with sampling taken on a non-probability sampling and the sample used is a saturated sample which is the total population into a sample of 116 people. As an instrument of research, secondary data is used, then the data is processed with a frequency table and cross tabulation. Results: The results of the study found that family planning acceptors were mostly 20-35 years old with 68 people (58.62%), 99 unemployed (85.34%), the majority of acceptors did not choose an IUD of 101 people (87.07%). The results of cross tabulation found that family planning acceptors aged 20-35 did not choose 60 IUDs (88.24%) compared to <20 years old as many as 2 people (33.33%) chose IUDs and those who did not work did not choose 90 IUDs. people (90.91%) compared to working as many as 6 people (35.29%) chose an IUD. Discussion: It can be concluded that with age and low income it will affect family planning acceptors in the selection of IUDs. Therefore, for prospective acceptors to choose contraception according to their age and income, IEC is carried out, counseling, approaches and cross-sectoral cooperation to hold a KB safari.