Grace Sheila Lames ., Grace Sheila Lames
Unknown Affiliation

Published : 1 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 1 Documents
Search

HUBUNGAN PAPARAN DEBU DAN KARAKTERISTIK PEKERJA TERHADAP KAPASITAS VITAL PAKSA DAN VOLUME EKSPIRASI PAKSA DETIK PERTAMA PEKERJA PABRIK BAGIAN PENGOLAHAN PTPN XIII RIMBA BELIAN KABUPATEN SANGGAU ., Grace Sheila Lames
Jurnal Mahasiswa PSPD FK Universitas Tanjungpura Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Mahasiswa PSPD FK UNTAN Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Mahasiswa PSPD FK Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Industrial workers are exposed to physical, chemical, toxic andother factors that can lead to lung diseases. Dust polluted air exposure in theworkplace if mixed with dust will be inhaled and some will be accumulated in thelung, resulting in pulmonary disorders among factory workers. Objective: Theaim of this study is to know the relationship between dust exposure and worker’scharacteristic with FVC and FEV. Method: This research was an analytic studywith a cross-sectional approach and using non-probability sampling (purposivesampling) technique. 26 workers were interviewed using questionnaire, the FVCand FEV11 were determined by spirometry, the datas were analyzed using Fishertest. Result: 21 workers had normal lung functions based on FVC and FEV. Mostof the workers were on low dust exposure (69,3%), length of work  <10 year(50%), normal nutritional status (42,3%), never used of masks (100%) and lightsmoker (53,85%). There was no relationship between dust exposure, nutritionalstatus, and smoking habits  with FVC and FEV11(p=0,236; p=0,356; p=0,236).There was a significant relationship between the length of work with FVC andFEV(p=0,039). Conclusion: Most of the workers have normal lung functionbased on spirometry measurement (80,77%). Kernel area has the highest dustexposure while boiler area has the lowest. There is a significant relationshipbetween the length of work with FVC and FEV1 . Keywords: Dust exposure, workers characteristic, FVC and FEV1.1) Medical School, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, 1West Kalimantan2) Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, West Kalimantan3) Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, West Kalimantan