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All Journal SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF MEDICINE
Nyimas Fatimah
Sriwijaya University Medical Faculty, Palembang
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

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The Correlation of the Limitations of Movement of the Shoulder Joint with the Functional Ability of Frozen Shoulder Patients at the Medical Rehabilitation Institute Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Ine Sintia; Nyimas Fatimah
Sriwijaya Journal of Medicine Vol. 3 No. 3 (2020): Vol 3, No 3, 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/sjm.v3i3.84

Abstract

Background: Frozen shoulder is a condition of the shoulder joint that experiences inflammation, pain, adhesions, atrophy and shortening of the joint capsule resulting in limited motion. In frozen shoulder patients, the limited range of motion of the shoulder joint can affect and reduce functional ability. This study aims to analyze the correlation between the limited area of motion of the shoulder joint with the functional ability of frozen shoulder patients at the Medical Rehabilitation Installation Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang. Methods: This study was an observational analytic study, correlation test, with a cross sectional design. There were 29 frozen shoulder patients who met the inclusion criteria in the Medical Rehabilitation Installation Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang in November 2018 was taken as a sample using consecutive sampling techniques. Functional ability was assessed using the quickDASH questionnaire and the area of motion was measured using a goniometer, then analyzed. Results: The results of the correlation test showed significant results between functional abilities and the area of motion of the shoulder joints. Active flexion (p = 0.000; r = -0.669), active extension (p = 0.004; r = -0.520), active abduction (p = 0.000; r = -0.663), active adduction (p = 0.022; r = -0.423 ), passive flexion (p = 0.001; r = -0.589), passive extension (p = 0.002; r = -0.543), passive abduction (p = 0.000; r = -0.676), passive adduction (p = 0.038; r = -0.388). Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between limited joint motion and functional ability in frozen shoulder patients at the Medical Rehabilitation Installation of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang.
Correlation of Radiological Severity of Genu Osteoarthritis (Kellgren and Lawrence) with Functional Disabilities (Womac Score) Mitha Novita; Nyimas Fatimah
Sriwijaya Journal of Medicine Vol. 3 No. 3 (2020): Vol 3, No 3, 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/sjm.v3i3.85

Abstract

Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative disease that most often causes functional disabilities. The complaints that most often cause functional disabilities in people with OA are pain and stiffness. The severity of OA can be seen radiologically. The aim of this study was to assess the correlation of radiological severity of OA (Kellgren and Lawrence) with functional disabilities (WOMAC score). Method: This type of research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional design. The population who became the respondents of this study were patients suffering from knee osteoarthritis at the Medical Rehabilitation Installation of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital, Palembang in November 2018 who met the inclusion criteria. Samples were taken by consecutive sampling technique. The functional ability of the patient will be assessed using the WOMAC score and the severity of OA radiologically interpreted based on the Kellgren and Lawrence criteria. Result: Statistical test used Somer's correlation test. From 32 respondents' data, it was found that there was no significant correlation between the radiological severity of OA and functional disability (p = 0.097). Conclusion: There is no significant correlation between radiological severity of OA (Kellgren and Lawrence) with functional disabilities (WOMAC score).
The Effect of Hydrotherapy in Low Back Pain Patients Monica Karina Walean; Nyimas Fatimah
Sriwijaya Journal of Medicine Vol. 3 No. 3 (2020): Vol 3, No 3, 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/sjm.v3i3.86

Abstract

Background: Low back pain (NPB) is the first disease that causes disabilities at all ages, and its incidence increases with age. A number of previous studies have reported that hydrotherapy has an effect on improving low back pain and increasing flexibility.Therefore, this study aims to determine the effect of hydrotherapy on pain intensity and lumbosacral flexibility in low back pain patients at dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang. Methods: This study is a preexperimental study with a one group pretest-posttest design with a sample size of 35 NPB patients. Inclusion criteria were NPB patients who did not undergo operative action, had no contraindications to undergo hydrotherapy, and were > 29 years old. The exclusion criteria were patients with communication disabilities and a history of low back pain due to infection, tumor and metastases. Subjects dropped out of the study if they underwent hydrotherapy less than three times or withdrew. Pain intensity and lumbosacral flexibility data were obtained before and after the subject underwent hydrotherapy once a week for one month. Results: There was a decrease in pain intensity from5.57 to 4.00 (p <0.001) and an increase in lumbosacral flexibility from 48.10 to 48.73 (p = 0.014) in low back pain patients undergoing hydrotherapy. Conclusion: There is an effect of hydrotherapy on reducing pain intensity and increasing lumbosacral flexibility in low back pain patients undergoing hydrotherapy at the Medical Rehabilitation Installation Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang,
Co-Authors Ine Sintia Mitha Novita Monica Karina Walean