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STRATEGI PENGUATAN KADER DALAM MENDETEKSI PENYAKIT GOUT/HIPERURISEMIA Saryono; Endo Dardjito; Atikah Proverawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 2 No 1 (2016): Edisi September
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Abstract

Keluhan nyeri sendi, pembengkakan dan gangguan saat berjalan merupakan keluhan yang umum pada lansia. Salah satu penyebab yang umum adalah kelebihan asam urat. Asam urat cenderung menumpuk di dalam persendian, membentuk kristal dan akan mengganggu pergerakan sendi sehingga menimbulkan rasa ketidaknyamanan. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan kader kesehatan di desa Gununglurah, Cilongok, Banyumas dalam upaya deteksi dini dan mengenali hiperuresemia. Metode yang digunakan adalah Participatory Rapid Appraissal (PRA). Tahapan yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan ini adalah melakukan diskusi dan case study untuk mengenali tanda dan gejala kelebihan asam urat, mengidentifikasi riwayat mengkonsumsi makanan sumber asam urat dengan food model dan alih teknologi praktik pengukuran kadar asam urat dengan alat digital. Hasil pelaksanaan menunjukkan bahwa kader mampu mengenali tanda dan gejala hiperuresemia, mengidentifikasi makanan sumber tinggi asam urat dan dapat melakukan pemeriksaan kadar asam urat secara benar. Penguatan kader kesehatan dalam mendeteksi penyakit hiperuresemia atau Gout dapat dilakukan dengan model diskusi studi kasus dan praktik pengukuran kadar asam urat.
OPTIMALISASI PERAN KADER POSYANDU DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMANDIRIAN GIZI DAN KESEHATAN UNTUK MENCEGAH HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI DESA SUSUKAN KECAMATAN SUMBANG KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Saryono; Anas Sumeru; Atikah Proverawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Abstract

Hypertension has a very high prevalence in the world. Problems in hypertension are generally ignored and not considered a risk of death, even though uncontrolled hypertension is very dangerous, so prevention efforts are very important to emphasize. The purpose of this article is to describe the efforts to optimize the role of health posyandu cadres in increasing nutritional and health independence to prevent hypertension in Susukan Village, Sumbang District, Banyumas Regency. The subject of treatment was a group of posyandu cadres in Susukan village, Sumbang sub-district, Banyumas regency. This health intervention study uses one group pre and post test design. The treatment were consisted of increasing knowledge about hypertension, training in early detection of hypertension, modification of low-salt foods according to the nutritional needs of the elderly, and preparation of food menus for elderly hypertensive people that made from local food. Before and after treatment, the respondent's understanding was evaluated with a knowledge level questionnaire and early detection ability was assessed qualitatively. The results showed that the level of knowledge of cadres about hypertension, and early detection skills by carrying out blood pressure checks increased significantly. The conclusion of this study is that the mentoring model is effective in optimizing the role of Posyandu cadres to improve nutrition and health independence to prevent hypertension in the elderly.
Co-Authors Anas Sumeru Endo Dardjito Saryono Saryono