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HUBUNGAN KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN OBAT ANTIDIABETES DENGAN KEBERHASILAN TERAPI PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 RAWATJALAN DI POLIKLINIK PENYAKIT DALAM RSUD EMBUNG FATIMAH BATAM 2018 Bratasena Silalahi; Nopri Esmeralda
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 9 No 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (201.723 KB) | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v9i1.263

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disease, with the condition that glucose levels in the blood exceed normal limits. This is because the body cannot release or use insulin adequately. Insulin is a hormone released by the pancreas and is the main substance responsible for maintaining blood sugar levels in the body to remain in a balanced condition. Insulin functions as a tool that helps sugar move into cells so that it can produce energy or be stored as energy reserves. The purpose of this study was to determine the Correlation between the Compliance of the Use of Antidiabetic Drugs and the Success of Therapy in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Outpatient in the Internal Medicine Polyclinic of Embung Fatimah Hospital in Batam 2018.Method: This type of research is an observational analytic cross-sectional study design. The number of samples is 40 people. Data collection techniques by giving questionnaires about compliance and medical record data of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Univariate analysis is presented in the frequency distribution table and bivariate analysis using chi-square with the SPSS system.Results: The results of a study with a sample of 40 patients, showed more than half of patients (62.5%), had high adherence and more than half of patients (62.5%), successful treatment success. Chi-Square analysis results obtained p.value = 0.041 where p is smaller than the significance level (α) = 5% (0.05). Ho rejected, which means there is a significant relationship between compliance with the use of antidiabetic drugs with the success of therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus outpatient in the Internal Medicine Polyclinic at Embung Fatimah Hospital in Batam 2018.Conclusion: Based on this study it was concluded that there was a Compliance Relationship between the Use of Antidiabetic Drugs and the Success of Therapy in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Outpatient in the Internal Medicine Polyclinic at Embung Fatimah Hospital in Batam 2018.
PENGARUH MEDIA PENYULUHAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU TENTANG DIARE PADA ANAK DI PUSKESMAS BATU AJI KOTA BATAM 2018 Indriasari .; Nopri Esmeralda
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 9 No 2 (2019): MEI
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (182.793 KB) | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v9i2.291

Abstract

According to data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health diarrhea is still one of the main public health problems. This is caused by the high rate of illness and causes many deaths, especially in infants and toddlers often and often causes extraordinary events. according to the Batam City Health Department Data Report states that the incidence of diarrhea in 2011 was 60,670 cases and those receiving treatment in health services were 30,556 cases. Diarrhea is an environmental disease. There are two dominant factors, namely clean water facilities and faeces disposal. Both of these factors affect the knowledge and attitudes of mothers with the incidence of diarrhea in children. The mother's knowledge and the mother's attitude are very influential in the occurrence of diarrhea. If your knowledge is good, then you will know how to treat sick diarrhea at home and you will also know about the signs to bring your child to seek treatment or to refer to a health facility. Some health services carried out at the community one of them conduct counseling to cope with the incidence of diarrhea and change the behavior of people who still do not understand the importance of a clean environment to be free from disease. This research is a type of quantitative research. With a quasi-experimental research design. This research was conducted at Batu Aji Public Health Center in Batam City in July 2018. The population in this study was mothers who had children and went to Batu Aji Health Center in 2018. The population of this study consisted of 80 respondents with a sample of 40 in the experimental group and 40 in the group control. data processing using computerization. Then the data were analyzed by Univariate and Bivariate with paired T-Tests. The results of this study were obtained in the experimental group who were given counseling with an average value higher than the control group while the paired T-Test results showed a P-Value of 0,000 for the level of knowledge and attitude so that we can state that there is an influence counseling on the level of knowledge and attitudes. There is an influence of counseling media on the level of knowledge and attitudes of mothers about diarrhea in children in the Batam Aji Puskesmas
HUBUNGAN SUPLEMENTASI SULFAS FEROSUS DAN USIA KEHAMILAN DENGAN KADAR HB PADA IBU HAMILDI PUSKESMAS SEI PANAS KOTA BATAM TAHUN 2019 Nopri Esmeralda
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 10 No 1 (2020): JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (494.725 KB) | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v10i1.432

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Anemia pada kehamilan disebut “Potential Danger to Mother and Child” sehingga anemia memerlukan perhatian serius dari semua pihak yang terkait dalam pelayanan kesehatan pada lini terdepan. Pengaruh anemia dalam kehamilan di antaranya adalah dapat menyebabkan BBLR dan perdarahan. Anemia pada kehamilan adalah anemia karena kekurangan zat besi, kekurangan asam folat, infeksi dan kelainan darah yang merupakan jenis anemia yang pengobatannya relatif mudah bahkan murah.Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan analitik observasional dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil di Puskesmas Sei Panas Kota Batam tahun 2019, teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan sampel berjumlah 100 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, mengecek kadar Hb yang tertera pada rekam medik dan buku KIA ibu hamil. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan adalah uji statistik chi square.Hasil : Hasil penelitian terhadap 100 responden, menunjukkan responden yang kurang mengkonsumsi sulfas ferosus dengan kejadian anemia 45 orang (70,3%) dan tidak anemia 19 orang (29,7%). Sedangkan responden yang cukup mengkonsumsi sulfas ferosus dengan kejadian anemia 13 orang (36,1%) dan tidak mengalami anemia 23 orang (63,9%). Uji statistik menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan antara suplementasi sulfas ferosus dengan kadar Hb dengan p value 0,001. Hasil penelitian usia kehamilan yang mengalami anemia pada trimester 1 terdapat 7 orang (31,8%), trimester 2 terdapat 23 orang (63,9%) dan  trimester 3 terdapat 28 orang (66,7%) dan yang tidak mengalami anemia pada trimester 1 terdapat 15 orang (68,2%), trimester 2 terdapat 23 orang (63,9%) dan trimester 3 terdapat 14 orang (33,6%). Uji statistik menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan antara usia kehamilan dengan kadar Hb dengan p value 0,018.Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan suplementasi sulfas ferosus dengan kadar Hb dan terdapat hubungan usia kehamilan dengan kadar Hb pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Sei Panas Kota Batam tahun 2019.