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KNOWLEDGE OF TRIMESTER III PRIMIGRAVIDA PREGNANT WOMEN IN FACING CHILDBIRTH AT THE BATU AJI COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER Zaini Kadhafi Saragih; Roni Aldiano
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 10 No 2 (2020): MEI
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (503.727 KB) | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v10i2.509

Abstract

Background :The low level of public awareness about the health of pregnant women is a determining factor in the mortality rate, although there are still many factors that must be considered in dealing with this problem. The issue of death that occurs is due to common indications, namely bleeding, pregnancy poisoning accompanied by convulsions, abortion, and infection (Depkes RI, 2015). The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge of third trimester Primigravida pregnant women in dealing with childbirth at Batu Aji Health Center. Method :The design of this study was descriptive. The research was carried out at Puskesmas Batu Aji. The population in this study were all trimester III primigravida pregnant women who visited and conducted ANC examinations at Batu Aji Health Center as many as 40 pregnant women. The sampling technique used in this study was total sampling. Univariate analysis aims to explain or describe the characteristics of each research variable. The form of univariate analysis depends on the type of data. For numerical data, mean or average, median and standard deviation is used. Result : The results and conclusions of this study were the knowledge of third trimester primigravida pregnant women at Batu Aji Community Health Center was 35 (87.5%) mothers with good knowledge, 5 (12.5%) mothers experienced less knowledge. Congclusions : Knowledge of third trimester primigravida pregnant women at Batu Aji Community Health Center is 35 (87.5%) mothers with good knowledge, 5 (12.5%) mothers experience less knowledge
POSYANDU CADRE BEHAVIOR TOWARDS IVA EXAMINATION AT THE WEST KUNDUR COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER Sudarsono Sudarsono; Roni Aldiano
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 10 No 2 (2020): MEI
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (495.424 KB) | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v10i2.510

Abstract

Background : In Indonesia, it is estimated that 15,000 new cases of cervical cancer occur each year, while the death rate is estimated at 7500 cases per year (Emilia, 2010). Frequent delays in treatment have resulted in many cervical cancer sufferers dying, even though cervical cancer can be treated if it has not reached an advanced stage, of course by knowing in advance whether it is infected or not by using several early detection methods, including the Pap smer method, IVA ( Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid), Thin Prep, and Colposcopy, vicography, papnet (computerized). (Nugroho, 2010). The purpose of this study was to determine the behavior of posyandu cadres towards iva examination at the Kundur barat public health center. Method : This research design is descriptive. The research was conducted at the West Kundur Community Health Center. Population is a generalization area consisting of objects (objects) / subjects (people) that have certain qualities and characteristics that are determined by the researcher for research and conclusions are drawn (Sulistyaningsih, 2011). In the study, the population was the posyandu cadres in the West Kundur Community Health Center (Puskesmas) as many as 214 cadres. In taking the sample in this study using purposive sampling technique, namely purposive sampling in accordance with the requirements / sample criteria required. The type of instrument used in this study was a questionnaire, in the form of a written question addressed to the respondent to be answered. Univariate analysis is used to explain or describe the characteristics of each variable under study by presenting a description of the frequency distribution. The instrument used for knowledge is a questionnaire, the form of questions used is a true or false statement for the assessment of the respondent's answer, if the respondent answers correctly each question item is given a value of 1 and if it is wrong it is given a value of 0. Result : The results and conclusions in this study are: know the behavior of posyandu cadres regarding IVA examinations at the West Kundur Puskesmas in 2018 the majority never conducted IVA examinations, namely 38 respondents (55.9%) out of 68 respondents. Congclusions : It is known that the behavior of posyandu cadres regarding the IVA examination at the West Kundur Puskesmas in 2018 the majority never conducted an IVA examination, namely as many as 38 respondents (55.9%) out of 68 respondents
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WORK AND ANXIETY OF PRIMIGRAVIDA PREGNANT WOMEN IN TRIMESTER III IN FACING CHILDBIRTH AT BATU AJI COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER Fitta Deskawaty; Roni Aldiano
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 10 No 3 (2020): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (176.332 KB) | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v10i3.523

Abstract

Background : Suyati et al (2011) conducted a study on the relationship between knowledge of pregnant women about the delivery process and the level of anxiety in facing childbirth. It was found that out of 48 pregnant women, 13 pregnant women (27.1%) had sufficient knowledge and experienced severe anxiety. This is because the understanding of a pregnant woman to know the process of childbirth is very important because pregnant women often have disturbing thoughts, as a development of an anxiety reaction to the stories they get. A number of fears arise in the third trimester. Pregnant women will feel anxious about the life of the baby and his own life, such as: whether the baby will be born normally. The purpose of this study is the relationship between work and the anxiety of primigravida pregnant women trimester III in dealing with childbirth. Method : The design in this study was cross sectional. The research was carried out at Puskesmas Batu Aji. The population in this study were all trimester III primigravida pregnant women who visited and performed ANC examinations. The sampling technique used in this study was total sampling. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire sheet and a check list. To measure the level of anxiety using the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HRS-A). Chi-Square hypothesis test. Result : Research Results From the results of the chi-square calculation, the p-value is 0.571, which means that the p-value is ≥ 0.05. Conclusion : The conclusion is that there is a relationship between work and the anxiety of primigravida pregnant women trimester III in dealing with childbirth
RELATIONSHIP OF PREMATURE RUPTURE OF MEMBRANES (PROM) WITH NEONATORY ASPHYSIA IN SANTA ELISABETH HOSPITAL BATAM CITY Roni Aldiano; Fitta Deskawati
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 11 No 1 (2021): JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (515.94 KB) | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v11i1.534

Abstract

The high rate of infant mortality is caused by many factors, including neonatal asphyxia and premature rupture of membranes. KPD followed by infection can increase perinatal morbidity and mortality. Asphyxia is a newborn emergency in the form of respiratory depression that continues, causing various complications. This study aims to determine the relationship between premature rupture of membranes and Asphyxia Neonatorum. Method : The research method used was an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. Conducted at the ST Hospital. Elisabet, the study was conducted for 6 months, the population in this study were all patients in the delivery room with term delivery at Santa Elisabeth Hospital, Batam City from January to December as many as 1,018 people. The sample in this study was 91 people. The sampling technique was carried out by systematic random sampling technique with research instruments using checklists. Data analysis using Chi square. Result :The results of the study with a sample of 91 in 32 mothers with KPD, showed 20 neonates (62.5%) were not asphyxia and 12 neonates (37.5%) had asphyxia. Meanwhile, 59 non-KPD mothers whose babies were not asphyxiated were 53 neonates (89.8%) and 6 neonates had asphyxia (10.2%). The analysis results obtained p = 0.004 (<0.05). Conclusion : The conclusion is that there is a relationship between PROM and the incidence of neonatal asphyxia at term delivery at Santa Elisabeth Hospital, Batam City. Research suggestion that efforts to reduce the incidence of KPD can be increased.
ANTENATAL CARE VISIT COMPLIANCE IN THE TANJUNG BERLIAN HEALTH CENTER WORK AREA Ni Nyoman Wartinah; Roni Aldiano
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 11 No 2 (2021): MEI
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (611.556 KB) | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v11i2.603

Abstract

Background : Non-compliance in prenatal care can cause the mother's complications to be unrecognized which may affect pregnancy or pregnancy complications so that they cannot be resolved immediately. Detection during antenatal care is very helpful in preparation for risk control (Manuaba, 2007). Moreover, pregnant women who do not perform antenatal care, it will not be known whether the pregnancy is going well or experiencing high risk conditions and obstetric complications that can endanger the life of the mother and her fetus. And it can cause high morbidity and mortality (Prawiroharjo, 2008). One of the factors that influence the high maternal mortality rate is the attitude and behavior of the mother herself during pregnancy and is supported by the mother's knowledge of her pregnancy. Some of the factors behind the risk of maternal death are the lack of community participation due to the low level of maternal education, low family economic capacity, and unsupportive socio-cultural position. If taken further, some of these unsupportive behaviors can also carry risks. Other factors such as maternal age at pregnancy and childbirth, mothers who are too young (less than 20 years) and too old (over 35 years), frequency of births having given birth four times or more and spacing between births or deliveries of less than 24 months, including groups that are at high risk and increase the chance of maternal death are getting bigger (Erina, 2012). Research Objectives Knowing the Compliance of Antenatal Care Visits in the Tanjung Berlian Public Health Center. Method :This research uses descriptive study. The population used in this study were all pregnant women in the 3rd trimester in the Tanjung Berlian Public Health Center, totaling 206 people. The sampling method was taken using purposive sampling technique, which is purposive sampling in accordance with the required sample requirements / criteria
ANTENATAL CARE VISIT COMPLIANCE IN THE TANJUNG BERLIAN HEALTH CENTER WORK AREA Ni Nyoman Wartinah; Roni Aldiano
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 11 No 2 (2021): Zona Kedokteran Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v11i2.603

Abstract

Background : Non-compliance in prenatal care can cause the mother's complications to be unrecognized which may affect pregnancy or pregnancy complications so that they cannot be resolved immediately. Detection during antenatal care is very helpful in preparation for risk control (Manuaba, 2007). Moreover, pregnant women who do not perform antenatal care, it will not be known whether the pregnancy is going well or experiencing high risk conditions and obstetric complications that can endanger the life of the mother and her fetus. And it can cause high morbidity and mortality (Prawiroharjo, 2008). One of the factors that influence the high maternal mortality rate is the attitude and behavior of the mother herself during pregnancy and is supported by the mother's knowledge of her pregnancy. Some of the factors behind the risk of maternal death are the lack of community participation due to the low level of maternal education, low family economic capacity, and unsupportive socio-cultural position. If taken further, some of these unsupportive behaviors can also carry risks. Other factors such as maternal age at pregnancy and childbirth, mothers who are too young (less than 20 years) and too old (over 35 years), frequency of births having given birth four times or more and spacing between births or deliveries of less than 24 months, including groups that are at high risk and increase the chance of maternal death are getting bigger (Erina, 2012). Research Objectives Knowing the Compliance of Antenatal Care Visits in the Tanjung Berlian Public Health Center. Method :This research uses descriptive study. The population used in this study were all pregnant women in the 3rd trimester in the Tanjung Berlian Public Health Center, totaling 206 people. The sampling method was taken using purposive sampling technique, which is purposive sampling in accordance with the required sample requirements / criteria
RELATIONSHIP OF PREMATURE RUPTURE OF MEMBRANES (PROM) WITH NEONATORY ASPHYSIA IN SANTA ELISABETH HOSPITAL BATAM CITY Roni Aldiano; Fitta Deskawati
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Zona Kedokteran Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v11i1.534

Abstract

The high rate of infant mortality is caused by many factors, including neonatal asphyxia and premature rupture of membranes. KPD followed by infection can increase perinatal morbidity and mortality. Asphyxia is a newborn emergency in the form of respiratory depression that continues, causing various complications. This study aims to determine the relationship between premature rupture of membranes and Asphyxia Neonatorum. Method : The research method used was an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. Conducted at the ST Hospital. Elisabet, the study was conducted for 6 months, the population in this study were all patients in the delivery room with term delivery at Santa Elisabeth Hospital, Batam City from January to December as many as 1,018 people. The sample in this study was 91 people. The sampling technique was carried out by systematic random sampling technique with research instruments using checklists. Data analysis using Chi square. Result :The results of the study with a sample of 91 in 32 mothers with KPD, showed 20 neonates (62.5%) were not asphyxia and 12 neonates (37.5%) had asphyxia. Meanwhile, 59 non-KPD mothers whose babies were not asphyxiated were 53 neonates (89.8%) and 6 neonates had asphyxia (10.2%). The analysis results obtained p = 0.004 (<0.05). Conclusion : The conclusion is that there is a relationship between PROM and the incidence of neonatal asphyxia at term delivery at Santa Elisabeth Hospital, Batam City. Research suggestion that efforts to reduce the incidence of KPD can be increased.