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An overview of Mechanical properties of Nano-composites Mohammed Ridha H .Alhakeem
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article August 20
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (521.753 KB) | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v1i1.1709

Abstract

Due to the anisotropic, heterogeneous structure, and advanced mechanical properties of these materials combined with the size effects in micromachining, micromachining of nanocomposites is thought to be a challenging operation. In terms of high cutting force, poor surface quality, and rapid tool wear, it results in worse machinability. The first of these two parts of this review paper will provide a thorough overview of the mechanical characteristics of diverse nanocomposites, while the second part will concentrate on the micro-machinability of these nanocomposite materials.
Enhancing Thermal Conductivity and Heat Transfer using Graphene Nanofluid Mohammed Ridha H .Alhakeem
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article August 20
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (400.401 KB) | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v1i1.1710

Abstract

Due to their low density and inherent thermal conductivity in compared to metals or metal oxides, carbon nanostructures among other nanoparticles exhibit better thermal conductivity. The ability of graphene Nano fluids to transmit heat has been studied in this work through a review of the findings of several studies. The current techniques for making graphene nanofluids have been summarized, along with several characteristics including viscosity, concentration, particle size, and temperature that have an impact on thermal conductivity. The convective heat transfer capabilities of graphene nanofluids have also been subjected to a careful analysis. The study shown that employing graphene nanofluids as a working fluid through a tube channel can improve heat transfer with considerable results. There hasn't been any research on the effects of graphene Nano fluids on facing steps and corrugated surfaces, according to the literature.
A step towards Smart Agriculture System Mohammed Ridha H .Alhakeem
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 1 No. 11 (2021): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1457.767 KB) | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v1i11.596

Abstract

Iraq is built on agriculture. As a result of population growth, accidents, and contamination, India's agriculture sector is currently declining in quality. Therefore, despite the speed and accuracy of the work, we have attempted to simplify the agriculture industry and restrict human involvement. In order to make this a reality, we are using IOT as the regulator and a few sensors that are connected to it. A rancher must occasionally screen the field for a respectable yield. This paper focuses on crop observation using IoT devices that would provide ranchers with real-time field data. Once obtained, the information is evaluated and documented for further use. This task was assigned to increase harvest efficiency and take preventive action against production loss. Additionally, we included a coordinated structure for waste administration. By enabling brilliant activity that is satisfying and independent, the Internet of Things (IOT) has been playing an awesome role in simplifying human lives. Comparing the suggested framework to the current garbage assortment framework, the movement distance is reduced by 30% on average in the approved circumstance. By enabling continuous observation and an optimized route, it reduces the cost of fuel and human labor, upgrading and improving the system.
Role of A.I in Surgery; a Letter to editor Mohammed Ridha H .Alhakeem
BULLET : Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 1 No. 05 (2022): BULLET : Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

Dear Editor, The use of artificial intelligence in surgery is expanding every day. In the past, there was a dearth of knowledge about the potential uses of robots in surgery, which was primarily based on the misconception that robots were taking the place of human surgeons while, in fact, their function was more like that of a supplement than a replacement [1-5]. A number of new directions in robotic and AI-enhanced surgery have emerged as a result of this attitude shift. Even if it took longer to examine its promising results, the steadily expanding research in this area has revolutionized how healthcare is provided over the past few years [6-10]. Robotic surgery is already very important since it has considerably decreased surgical problems brought on by trauma and has improved patient recovery, shortening hospital stays [11, 12]. AI has also shown some promise in terms of analyzing, storing, and analyzing patient records, and this has proven to be helpful in some cases. By transmitting the motions of the surgeon's hands to the surgical target through tremor-filtered movements of the surgical tools, conventional robots have complemented surgeons. The likelihood of a patient experiencing intraoperative trauma has considerably decreased as a result [13-15]. Further study in this area has shown encouraging results, including parts of machine learning like Learning from Demonstration and Reinforcement Learning that have opened up new possibilities for surgical robots to react to human activities [16]. This significant development is a result of recent developments in cloud computing, big data analytics, and artificial intelligence. Robots with AI assistance have already been employed in a number of surgical procedures [17,18,19]. In laparoscopic procedures, surgical robots that operate depending on the movement of the surgeon's head are helping. Similar to this, there are literary examples of robots that operate depending on facial, gaze, and gesture movements [20,21]. Robots with AI assistance have been employed in heart surgery, hair transplant procedures, and blood vessel suturing. By the end of the twenty-first century, clinically useful surgical robots are probably a reality [22, 23, 24],. Artificial intelligence and surgical robotics can be combined to expand surgical capabilities, improve patient access to care, and improve surgical results. We concur with the authors and anticipate that the use of AI in surgery will grow in the future [25-28].