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The Identification of Kutai Kartanegara Traditional Architecture Identity Based on Comparative Analysis Arif Budi Sholihah; March Endika
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jars.vol1.iss1.art3

Abstract

Kutai Kartanegara in the past was part of The Kingdom of Kutai, the oldest kingdom in Indonesia from the 4th to to 13th century. However, the data about this kingdom is very limited including the information about the architecture at that era. The interest to identify the character of Kutai Kartanegara such as the architecture has grown from the government and the society as the media to express the local identity. Thus, this research aims to identify the traditional architectural features of Kutai Kartanegara based on comparative analysis with the house of Lamin Dayak Kenyah and Architecture of Melayu Perak Malaysia. The method used in this research is comparison between traditional architecture of Dayak ethnicity and Malay traditional architecture through literature review. The result of library studies is then compared with the empirical data about traditional architecture of Kutai Kartanegara from field observation and measured drawing to one of the selected cases of traditional house of Kutai. From the findings of this research, it can be concluded that besides there is similarity with the two comparing architectures, the traditional architecture of Kutai has the specialty from the morphological aspect of layout and orientation. In addition, it also functions as single family dwelling with simpler geometrical ornamentation.Key Word: traditional architecture, identity, Kutai Kartanegara. 
Design of Mosque Ablution Areas for Disabled: Evaluation of Ministerial Regulation of Public Works and Public Housing No. 14/2017 Rinaldy Yumadhika; Arif Budi Sholihah
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jars.vol3.iss1.art2

Abstract

Equality for disabled is regulated in Indonesia including the right to embrace religion, to access, and to use worship facilities. Disabled in Indonesia still becomes a minority group even though the number of disabled is considerably large. The Province of Special Region of Yogyakarta is ranked second as the highest number of disabled, the high number of people with disabilities should be directly proportional to the providing of disability-friendly worship facilities. Ablution area is one of the facilities that the presence is very much needed to cleanse ourselves before performing worship. This study aims to determine the elements that affect the accessibility of the ablution area for the disabled and to recommend a design that has been considered with the ability of the disabled. This study uses a qualitative method with a naturalistic approach, which is following the existing conditions toward a case study of the Great Mosque of Manunggal Bantul. Data collection is conducted by simulating the access to ablution area by the disabled and expert interviews, which are architects to help researchers produce a design that is disabled-friendly, the validity of the data is done by triangulation between the simulation results and the results of expert interviews compared to the Ministerial Regulation of Public Works and Public Housing No. 14/2017. Simulation results that are followed by expert interviews show several elements that affect the accessibility of the ablution area: ramp, steering tile, handrail, information on space, stair, chair for ablution, faucet, grill, floor material, and place of good. Comparative results of the regulations show that some elements that have not explained yet about the ablution area that is disabled-friendly, the regulation only describes the ablution area for the disabled by sitting with and without wheelchair equipped with handrails. Recommended designs are ramp, directional tile, handrail, room information, stair, chair for ablution, faucet, grill, floor surface, and items that have been considered with disability.Keywords: accessibility, differential disabled, ablution area, ablution, ministerial regulation
BLENDED LEARNING IN HERITAGE CONSERVATION COURSE: CULTURAL MAPPING AND GOOGLE MY-MAPS PLATFORM Arif Budi Sholihah; Johannes Widodo
Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 45 No. 2 (2018): DECEMBER 2018
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (581.849 KB) | DOI: 10.9744/dimensi.45.2.181-188

Abstract

This paper attempts to evaluate the effectiveness of blended learning in Heritage Conservation course, at the Department of Architecture Universitas Islam Indonesia Yogyakarta using both a mini-workshop in a historic district (cultural mapping) and Google My-Maps Platform (digital collaborative) as learning tools to achieve the learning outcomes. The overall finding shows that cultural mapping, as the first-hand information gathering of a heritage district gives the student understanding which then allows the students not only to appreciate the importance of heritage but also having empathy that heritage is not only about artifacts or architecture (tangible assets) but more about people who live in it. Meanwhile, Google My-Maps Platform offers an opportunity for the students to work together in different places and gives the flexibility on the digital learning process both in the heritage district, in the class, and at home. The result from the cultural mapping arranged in the My-Maps in many different forms, such as story/narratives, photos, and videos before producing the report on revealing the “DNA” of the heritage district and can be shared for the benefit of the public. This research has shown that blended learning (online and offline learning) is more effective in architectural education for it is more flexible but still allow the students to get direct experience with the real world.
ETIKA KONSERVASI BANGUNAN Aswar Husen Buton; Putu Ayu P. Agustiananda; Arif Budi Sholihah
RUSTIC Vol 2 No 2 (2022): RUSTIC
Publisher : ITB Ahmad Dahlan Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (914.204 KB) | DOI: 10.32546/rustic.v2i2.1755

Abstract

The Dutch heritage that can be found in Buru Regency is the former residence of the Dutch controller. This building has historical value for Buru Regency because it is estimated that it has been established since the early 20th century and is still used today as the Office of the Civil Service Police Unit. Reuse or adaptive re-use is intended to maintain the sustainability of the building, but in doing so there are conservation ethics that must be considered so that the preservation can run well. Therefore, this study was conducted with the aim of finding out whether or not the ethics of conservation in the former Dutch controller's residence were appropriate by conducting literature studies, observing local libraries and building locations directly, and conducting interviews with building users. The results of this study found that most of the conservation ethics in the former Dutch controller's residence were not met, although some had been fulfilled.
Preservation of Conclusion Temple With "Historic Urban Landscape" Technique in The Islamic Indonesia University Environment Rahmat Firdaus Bouty; Arif Budi Sholihah; Putu Ayu Pramanasari Agustiananda
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (747.26 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v3i1.775

Abstract

Mataram civilization is a Hindu-Buddhist civilization. In the ancient Mataram kingdom, many buildings or artifacts were built for ceremonies such as the temple. One of them is Kecah Temple or Pustakala Temple located in the Indonesian Islamic University (UII). The temple itself was built by a group of people around who were relics in the 9th - 10th century AD. This temple was discovered during the construction of the Library Building on December 9, 2009 which was then excavated by the Archaeological Heritage Preservation Hall (BP3K), in this temple there is a statue of God Ganesha which is interpreted as the god of intelligence and knowledge, which is very suitable for the Library Building gain knowledge. The existence of this temple is very guarded by the campus because UII is the only campus in Indonesia that has temples in the campus environment. However, this temple still lacks info about its original and historical name. The approach technique applied from the topic of "Urban Landscape Heritage" is the technique of preservation of Social Cohesion. In accordance with the definition of social cohesion, so that this building or temple can be maintained according to its function in the future, it is necessary to involve the opinions of visitors or respondents from the research. The research method used was observation and interviews of visitors to the library and the concluding temple museum to obtain statistical data and to study restoration techniques in the temple. The purpose of the study is to be able to find out information relating to the temple. Conclusion from the visitors about the concluding temple and review whether this temple is still suitable for use by Hindus as a ceremonial process or not. The results of the study can find a function of the Conclusion Temple which can be adapted to socio-cultural values ​​so as to uphold tolerance of social values. Keyword: Kimpulan temple, Library, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Preservation.
Evaluation of the Implementation of the Revitalization Program in Preservation of Van Den Bosch Fortress in Ngawi Bayu Hermawan; Arif Budi Sholihah; Putri Ayu Pramanasari
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (739.989 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v3i1.780

Abstract

One of the relics of Dutch colonial buildings in Indonesia is the Van Den Bosch Fortress, this fortress has a revitalization program that is in line with the heritage city program of the Direktorat Jendral Penataan Ruang Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat Republik Indonesia (PUPR). The purpose of this study is to evaluate the extent of the implementation of revitalization to increase the benefits and direction of preservation of the fortress, and to support Ngawi Regency as a conservation activity for the Cultural Heritage City as the main strategy for urban development. Revitalization evaluation techniques are seen based on the level of vitality of the built area which includes several aspects such as decreasing physical quality of buildings, regional images, economic and activity social. The writer used the descriptive qualitative method by collecting data related to Fort Van den Bosch, then data analyzed by using the Miles and Huberman method. The results of the evaluation study found the implementation of the Van Den Bosch Fortification revitalization program encountered several obstacles and the revitalization program was divided into 2, such as the core of building of the fort and the development of the fort area environment. Keyword: Van Den Bosch Fortress, Evaluation, Conservation, Revitalization
KOMPARASI PROSES AKULTURASI PADA GAPURA KOMPLEKS MASJID DAN MAKAM KOTAGEDE YOGYAKARTA DAN SUNAN SENDANG DUWUR PACIRAN LAMONGAN Naufal Dzaki Nastikawa Putra; Aqbar Giffari Al Ghazi; Arif Budi Sholihah; Ina Fildzah Hanifah
Pawon: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 7 No 1 (2023): PAWON: Jurnal Arsitektur
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Institut Teknologi Nasional (ITN) Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36040/pawon.v7i1.4454

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negeri dengan multikultural yang sangat luas dari segi bahasa, suku, dan budaya. Salah satu budaya budaya yang tersebar sejak nenek moyang bangsa Indonesia adalah eksistensi kerajaan di penjuru nusantara Indonesia, baik pada zaman kerajaan Hindu, Budha, hingga kerajaan Islam. Bukti akan kerajaan di masa terdahulu adalah ditemukannya benda-benda peninggalan berupa arca, nekara, lempengan, prasasti, candi, dan masjid. Hal itu membuktikan adanya proses akulturasi yang membentuk budaya dan cara bermukim serta keterkaitan atau makna bangunan bersejarah bagi masyarakat sekitar. Namun, belum banyak dikaji bagaimana proses akulturasi budaya tersebut terjadi dan makna apa yang terkandung didalamnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji proses akulturasi budaya pada zaman kerajaan Hindu-Budha dan kerajaan Islam melalui perbandingan dua obyek kompleks makam dan masjid Kotagede dan Sendang Duwur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dimana penelitian dilakukan dengan observasi lapangan yang meliputi observasi visual dan wawancara. Data sekunder yang digunakan adalah penelitian sebelumnya untuk melengkapi data dari proses wawancara. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tujuan pencapaian budaya dan penggunaan bangunan yang dipengaruhi oleh Hindu-Budha merupakan bentuk budaya budaya yang bertujuan untuk mengambil hati masyarakat sekitar dalam menyampaikan Islam dengan halus dan tidak frontal. Pada kompleks Makam Sunan Sendang Duwur bangunan tersebut berdiri sebelum Islam menyebar pada wilayah tersebut yang ditandai dengan relief pada gapura yang masih menggunakan bentuk makhluk hidup. Sedangkan dalam kompleks Masjid Kotagede, gapura tersebut dibangun setelah menyebarnya Islam pada kawasan tersebut yang ditandai dengan relief gapura yang menggunakan bentuk tumbuhan karena penyesuaian dengan ajaran Islam untuk memahat makhluk hidup secara timbul.
The Architecture of Langgar Dhuwur in Java: Vernacular Forms in Religious Architecture Arif Budi Sholihah; Asrul Mahjuddin Ressang; Wisnu Setiawan
Journal of Islamic Architecture Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Journal of Islamic Architecture
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Maliki Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jia.v8i1.21107

Abstract

Research on Friday Mosques dominates the study of religious buildings in Java. Meanwhile, research on small mosques, particularly Langgar Dhuwur, remains limited. The purpose of this study is to examine two Langgar Dhuwur in Kauman Yogyakarta from architectural and narrative perspectives in order to reveal the architectural characteristics as well as their role in society. Direct visual observations, measured drawings, and narratives about the study’s context were conducted. Five major themes from the observations were analyzed and discussed to draw significant conclusions. It is concluded that Langgar Dhuwur is a unique architectural type that preserves Indonesia’s vernacular and pre-Islamic architecture. Langgar Dhuwur in Kauman designated the second floor as a sacred area following the Hindu-Buddhist concept of Triloka (Svarloka). As a public building, Langgar Dhuwur serves as a place of worship as well as a cultural and social center. Therefore, it can be regarded as one of Indonesia’s religious architectural treasures due to its distinctive architectural style and rich history. It is recommended that the existence of Langgar Dhuwur, which has a multifunction role in community development, be preserved. Future design needs to emphasize an architectural typology that follows residential architecture, flexible space, and an open plan to accommodate various activities in the micro-scale community area.
Spatial Configuration & Management Street Vendors in Public Space Sandhika, Rendy Rian; Sholihah, Arif Budi; Yuli, Nensi Golda
Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Volume 6 Number 2, 2024
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jadu.v6i2.21236

Abstract

Street vendors contribute to meeting people's needs, but not by their presence in public spaces. This dynamic is important, and attention is paid to street vendors' spatial configuration and management in public spaces. This study aims to learn more about the spatial configuration & management of street vendors in public spaces. The method used is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR), with a search and analysis related to the spatial configuration and management of street vendors in public spaces in 35 journals in the last 10 years. This process shows that the spatial configuration and management of street vendors influence the dynamics of public spaces, creating diverse economic and social activities. So, the existence of a spatial configuration, and comprehensive management of street vendors in public spaces will minimize management problems in public spaces. This contribution provides knowledge for sustainable urban planning and the development of policies that consider spatial configurations to accommodate the management of street vendors in public spaces.
Identification of Genius Loci on the Main Street of Kotagede Wiratama, Army; Nurdina, Haira Najma; Mumulati, Ralf; Agustiananda, Putu Ayu P; Sholihah, Arif Budi
Jurnal Koridor Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Koridor
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/koridor.v15i2.16150

Abstract

Kotagede is one of the districts in Yogyakarta with many historical sites. However, because of the dense morphology of the area that is characterised by small alleys, creating an atmosphere gap between the main street and the village tourism kampung. One of Kotagede's attractions, the silver crafts industries, is a sector that utilises much of the main street space in the form of retail shops. This study aims to explore the character of silver craft industry on Kotagede's main streets using the genius loci phenomenological method. Three parameters of image, space and character were used as the unit of analysis to identify the spirit of the area on Mondorakan and Kemasan streets. The results of the literature study and field observations show that both streets function as landmarks and representations of the silver industry sites. The results of the study are expected to be one of the references in the implementation of the revitalisation of tourist areas in Kotagede.