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All Journal Jurnal Medika: Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan
Hestri Norhapifah
STIKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda
Health Professions Nursing

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PENGARUH TEKNIK HYPNOBIRTHING TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI PADA IBU BERSALIN Hestri Norhapifah
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 Tahun 2020
Publisher : ITKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (577.435 KB) | DOI: 10.35728/jmkik.v5i1.119

Abstract

Nyeri merupakan suatu mekanisme produksi bagi tubuh, timbul ketika jaringan sedang rusak, dan menyebabkan individu tersebut bereaksi untuk menghilangkan rasa nyeri. Hampir 90% persalinan disertai rasa nyeri. Salah satu metode untuk mengatasi nyeri persalinan yaitu dengan hypnobirthing. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh hypnobirthing terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri pada ibu bersalin di Klinik Bersalin Ramlah Parjib. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah True Eksperimen yang termasuk kedalam Posttest Only Control Design. Populasi ibu bersalin di Klinik Bersalin Ramlah Parjib sebanyak 30 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan Accidental sampling yang berdasarkan kriteria penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pengukuran skala nyeri yaitu Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), analisa data bivariat dengan menggunakan Uji T-test. Hasil analisis menunjukan skala nyeri ibu bersalin yang dilakukan hypnobirthing sebagian besar responden sebanyak 60% dengan skala nyeri sedang, dan yang tidak dilakukan hypnobirthing sebagian besar responden sebanyak 66,7% dengan skala nyeri berat dengan P value (0.001) < (0,05) maka Ho ditolak. Dengan demikian terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan hypnobirthing terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri. Diharapkan para bidan dapat memberikan asuhan sayang ibu dengan hypnobirthing dan mensosialisasikan kepada ibu hamil mengenai hypnobirthing.
PENGARUH POSISI BERSALIN LATERAL TERHADAP RUPTUR PERINEUM PADA KALA II IBU PRIMIPARA Hestri Norhapifah
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : ITKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (200.453 KB) | DOI: 10.35728/jmkik.v3i1.82

Abstract

Bleeding is the major cause of death in which one of them can be caused by a rupture of the perineum. The use of maternity lateral position on the second stage can minimize the risk of lacerations of the perineum and labor is more convenient. Objective to determine the effect of lateral position in preventing rupture of the perineum in the second stage of primiparous.The method in this study is using Quasi Experiment with post test only approach with non equivalent control group design. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling with a sample 31 for intervention group and 31 for control group. Data was analyzed using bivariate analysis stage using chi-square test, the calculation interval cofidence OR with 95% and regression analysis.Results there was an effect of lateral position in preventing rupture of perineum or reduce the degree of rupture perineum in the second stage of primiparous with multivariate analysis values obtained OR 9,68 (95% CI= 2,08-45,0).Mothers who gave birth with lateral position on the second stage can prevent rupture of perineum or reduce the degree of rupture perineum compared with mothers who gave birth with a half-sitting position.
HUBUNGAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR DENGAN KEJADIAN RUPTUR PERINEUM PADA IBU PRIMIPARA Hestri Norhapifah; Ida Hayati; Yosi Arum Ariningtyas
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : ITKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (142.626 KB) | DOI: 10.35728/jmkik.v3i2.43

Abstract

Perineal laceration is an indirect cause of maternal deaths worldwide due to lead to the occurrence of postpartum haemorrhage. Controlling the release of the baby's head is gradually and carefully to reduce excessive strain (tear) in the vagina and perineum. The size of the average head depending on the size (weight) of the fetus (Purposari, 2010). The method in this study using analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique consecutive sample with a sample of 62 women giving birth the first time. Data was analyzed using bivariate analysis stage using chi-square test. Results correlation with birth weight rupture perineum with bivariate analysis results obtained value p-value of 0.00 and RR 9.52 (95% CI: 1.37 to 66.0) which means that birth weight <3500 g had a 9.52 times greater risk for not rupture compared with birth weight ≥ 3500 g.
Co-Authors ida Hayati Yosi Arum Ariningtyas