Melia Putri Purnama Sari
Padjadjaran University

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Tanggung Jawab Alimentasi Anak Yang Sudah Dewasa Terhadap Orang Tua Lansia Melia Putri Purnama Sari; Veronica Komalawati; Kilkoda Agus Saleh
Jurnal Ius Constituendum Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): OCTOBER
Publisher : Magister Hukum Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/jic.v7i2.5342

Abstract

This study aims to determine the rights and obligations as well as the legal consequences for adult children against elderly parents who do not carry out their obligations properly. This alimentation obligation explains that every child is obliged to provide a living for their parents and blood relatives in a straight line if they are in poor condition or need their help. In addition, children are required to put the aversion and respect for their parents as a form of responsibility. The novelty element taken in this study lies in the phenomenon of cases of neglect or violence committed by children to parents will cause legal consequences for children. This research method uses a normative juridical method. The results of this study are that a child wants to commit acts of violence to his parents and also does not carry out the alimentation obligation as it should. So that the District Court has the right to authorize the provision of a living given by children to their parents, there are also criminal sanctions for acts of violence committed by children against elderly parents.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hak dan kewajiban serta akibat hukum bagi anak yang sudah dewasa terhadap orang tua lanjut usia yang tidak menjalankan kewajibannya dengan baik. Kewajiban alimentasi ini menjelaskan bahwa setiap anak berkewajiban untuk memberikan nafkah kepada orang tua juga keluarga sedarah dalam garis lurus ke atas apabila dalam keadaan miskin atau membutuhkan bantuannya. Selain itu anak diwajibkan untuk menaruh keseganan dan menghormati orang tua sebagai bentuk pertanggung jawaban. Unsur kebaharuan dalam penelitian ini adalah terletak pada fenomena kasus penelantaran ataupun kekerasan yang dilakukan anak kepada orang tua akan menimbulkan akibat hukum terhadap anak. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini ialah bahwa seorang anak hendak melakukan tindakan kekerasan kepada orang tuanya dan juga tidak melaksankan kewajiban alimentasi sebagaimana mestinya. Sehingga pengadilan negeri berhak untuk memberikan kewenangan atas pemberian nafkah yang di berikan oleh anak terhadap orang tuanya, juga terdapat sanksi hukum pidana atas tindakan kekerasan yang dilakukan oleh anak terhadap orang tua lansia.          
The application of Cyber Notary in Indonesia Nabilah Apriani; Irgi Alfian; Melia Putri Purnama Sari
Jurnal Ius Constituendum Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Magister Hukum Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/jic.v9i1.8129

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze cyber notary practices in civil law countries and the nature of cyber notary in terms of evidentiary value. This research needs to be conducted due to technological developments and their relation to notary practices using cyber notaries. This research is carried out using a normative legal method by studying the regulations that apply in notarial practice with the aim of seeking legal proceedings based on positive law, supported by legal regulations regarding the position of notaries and legal regulations regarding legal matters. formal and transactional electronic, and the results of the legal experts can provide an overview of the requirements that apply in notary cyber practices. The civil law system places authentic deeds as perfect evidence because they are made based on legal regulations, where notaries, as public officials, have the authority to carry out the task of making deeds. In the development of technology, many developments have occurred in the legal system, especially regarding the leeway of notaries, which has created opportunities for notary cyber concepts. The potential for notary cyber in Indonesia needs to be considered, bearing in mind that there is not yet a legal umbrella that directly regulates notary cyber in the execution of autenik deeds that have an impact on evidence. The value of proof of an authentic deed in the notary cyber concept cannot yet be put into practice because the law on the position of notary does not yet accommodate this provision, remembering that the preparation of an authentic deed must comply with the applicable provisions in order to have authentic value.