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mustakim
universitas airlangga
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Effectiveness of American Society of Perianesthesia Nurses (ASPAN) on Maternal and Neonates Outcome during Perioperative Enhanced Recovery after Caesarean Surgery (ERACS) mustakim; Ika Yuni Widyawati; Sigit Sugiharto
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v10i2.410

Abstract

Introduction. Patient comfort is one of the important components that must be considered in providing nursing care, including perioperative nursing services, one of which is temperature comfort. The purpose of this research is to explain or to study the effect of the ASPAN guideline intervention for normothermia (active and passive warming) on ​​maternal and neonates outcomes during perioperative Enhanced Recovery After Caesarean Surgery (ERACS). Method. This research used a quasi-experimental quantitative research design or a quasi-experiment involving a control group and an intervention group. Measurement of the intervention group for prevention of hypothermia in cesarean section patients was performed perioperatively (pre-intra-post-surgery). Results. The mother's body temperature variable in the intraoperative and postoperative phases was higher in the intervention group than the control group. The shivering condition variable in the control group experienced an increase in shivering during the intraoperative and postoperative phases (1.15 ± 0.41 and 2.17 ± 0.80), while in the intervention group there was a decrease in shivering condition (0.22 ± 0, 42 and 0.20 ± 0.41). In the temperature comfort variable after measuring using Thermal Comfort ERACS, the Mean ± SD value in the intervention group when the intra-operative and post-operative phases was in the neutral category (0.44 ± 0.6 and 0.44 ± 0.65). Discussion & Conclusion. Application of ASPAN Guideline for normothermia during perioperative obtained significant results on the variable of the mother's temperature, the baby's temperature.
ANALISIS MODEL MATEMATIKA ORDE FRAKSIONAL PENYEBARAN PENYAKIT HIV/AIDS DENGAN PENGOBATAN Mustakim
SCIENCE MATH: Jurnal Ilmu Sains dan Matematika Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : PT Innovative Academic Journals

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.1234/y574ba93

Abstract

AIDS is a collection of symptoms of infectious diseases that arise as a result of the weakened immune system of the patient, caused by the HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus). Mathematical models play an important role in understanding the dynamics of HIV/AIDS transmission, especially with the presence of treatment, and can be used to predict its spread through numerical simulations of the mathematical model of HIV/AIDS transmission with treatment. This research discusses the analysis of a fractional-order mathematical model of HIV/AIDS transmission with treatment. The model is a modification of the nonlinear Ordinary Differential Equation (ODE) system into a Fractional Differential Equation (FDE) system. Generally, solutions to nonlinear ODEs are difficult to find analytically. However, a mathematical model that can be solved analytically is the Fractional Differential Equation (FDE) system. One method for solving FDEs is using the Homotopy Perturbation Method (HPM), which transforms the FDE into a Homotopy Differential Equation system by multiplying each equation in the FDE with an embedding parameter (p). The solution is expressed as an infinite series, which is then solved numerically. As the fractional derivative order increases, the changes in the graph of the healthy population susceptible to HIV/AIDS infection, the population infected with HIV/AIDS, the population with full-blown AIDS not receiving ARV treatment, the population receiving ARV treatment, and the healthy population changing lifestyle patterns, become faster.
Co-Authors Ika Yuni Widyawati Sigit Sugiharto