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All Journal Proceeding Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Conference

Ernyasih Ernyasih

Faculty of Public Health, Muhammadiyah University of Jakarta

Author-ID : 5388380

Humanities Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Articles

Factors Related to Reducing The Use of Plastic Bags in Kabupaten Bekasi Ernyasih Ernyasih; Isnie Nurajizah Wijayanti; Triana Srisantyorini; Andriyani; Munaya Fauziah
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

The amount of waste in Indonesia in 2019 will reach 68 million tons and plastic waste is estimated to reach 9.52 million tons or 14 percent of the total existing waste. (Regional Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia, 2017). In 2018 the total amount of waste in Bekasi Regency reached 152.3 tons per year. The composition of waste from plastic sources ranks first in the type of non-organic waste with a percentage of 9% (Bekasi Regency Environmental Service, 2018). Many impacts are caused by plastic bags on the environment, human health, and marine life. This study was conducted to determine the factors associated with reducing the use of plastic bags in the Bekasi Regency. The study design used was cross-sectional with primary data distributed through a questionnaire. A sample of 319 people, the retrieval is done by simple random sampling technique. Data analysis used chi square test (α = 0.05). Variables related to reducing the use of plastic bags are knowledge (p-value = 0.009 and OR = 0.465) and attitude (p-value = 0.038 and OR = 0.587). While the variables that were not related to the reduction in the use of plastic bags were age (p-value = 0.509), gender (p-value = 0.065), education (p-value = 0.667) and salary (p-value = 0.359). Factors that influence the reduction in the use of plastic bags in the Bekasi Regency are knowledge and attitudes. It is hoped that there will be an increase in the application of plastic bag costs in government policies regarding the plastic bag diet so that the use of plastic bags in the community can be minimized.

Relationship of Prayer With Mental Health Dadang Herdiansyah; Sri Ramadhan; Muhammad Farid; Andriyani Asmuni; Masyitoh Masyitoh; Ernyasih Ernyasih; Abul A’la Al Maududi; Dihartawan Dihartawan
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

The increase in the population in Indonesia experiencing mental disorders is getting sharper. In Islam, more worship will promote good mental health. This research uses library research methods. Based on the results of literature research shows that someone who always performs prayer can overcome the problems of life that are being experienced so tends to have good mental health. The implementation of worship in the context of Islam such as the implementation of prayers, remembrance, reading the Qur'an, and other worship, can be a way to get mental health.

Effect of Ramadan Fasting on Patients With Type Ii Diabetes Mellitus (A Literature Review) Andriyani Asmuni; Masyitoh Masyitoh; Ahmad Khoirul Fajri; Muhammad Farid Hamzen; Rohimi Zamzam; Ernyasih Ernyasih; Abul A’la Al Maududi; Dihartawan Dihartawan
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) or commonly known as diabetes is a disease caused by impaired carbohydrate metabolism due to the pancreas cannot produce insulin or can produce insulin but the body is not able to use insulin effectively and also produces less insulin, so the body is unable to metabolize carbohydrates, fats, and proteins due to insulin deficiency. Insulin is a hormone that regulates the balance of blood glucose in the body. The writing of this article uses a method of literature review or review literature by reviewing several journals and articles about the relationship between fasting and control of diabetes mellitus management. Journals are downloaded or obtained through the journal portal of universities in Indonesia. The process of writing this article is carried out for two weeks. The results showed that Ramadan fasting is related to DM control through DM management. The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between several journals studied.

Determinant of Covid-19 Prevention Behavior in The Community in Pamulang, South Tangerang in 2021 Munaya Fauziah Fauziah; Oswin Yohsa Ibrahim; Nur Romdhona; Ernyasih Ernyasih
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2. Preventive behavior in the community is important to maintain health during a pandemic. This study aims to determine the determinants of COVID-19 prevention behavior in the community in Bambu Apus, Pamulang in 2021. The approach was conducted in RW. 001 Bambu Apus in June-July 2021 with 180 respondents and using the Probability Proportional to Size Sampling (PPS) sample method. Characteristics of respondents found that the majority of respondents were 36-45 years old (33.3%), with female gender (59.4%), high school education (51.1%), work as private employees (40.6%). Based on the results of univariate analysis, it was found that respondents aged 40 years (55.6%), female (59.4%), had higher education (92.8%), worked (62.2%), good knowledge ( 80%), positive attitude (78.3%), sources of information sourced from social networks (60%), good family support (55%), good health worker support (61.1%) and COVID-19 prevention behavior good (85%). Based on the results of the bivariate analysis, it was found that there was a significant relationship between knowledge (p-value = 0.000), attitudes (p-value = 0.000), family support (p-value = 0.000), health worker support (p-value = 0.000) and behavior. prevention of COVID-19. However, there was no relationship between age (p-value = 0.529), gender (p-value = 0.848), education (p-value = 0.417), occupation (p-value = 0.155), source of information (p-value = 1,000 ), with COVID-19 preventive behavior. Suggestions related to the results of the research are expected that RW administrators can work together with health workers to increase knowledge, attitudes, and family support related to COVID-19 prevention behavior by encouraging, reminding, and educating the public regarding COVID-19.

Factors Related to Behavior Handwashing Using Primary-School-Age Children's Soap on Rt's Covid-19 Pandemic. 008/Rw. 007 Bananas, Ciputat Timur in 2021 Leandra Binar Ilyasa; Andriyani Asmuni; Nur Romdhona; Ernyasih Ernyasih
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

About 40% of the world's human population has no place in their homes to wash their hands with soap and water. The prevalence of handwashing behavior with soap for school children in Indonesia in 2018 was 46%. In 2018 the behavior of washing hands with soap in Banten Province in the group of school children was 44.5%. South Tangerang City has a prevalence of handwashing behavior with soap in school children in 2018 of 69.12%. This research was conducted to Factors Related to the Behavior of Washing Hands with Soap for Elementary School Age Children During the COVID-19 Pandemic at RT.008/RW.007 Pisangan, East Ciputat in 2021. Cross-sectional study design with 86 people as samples, the sampling done by total sampling technique. Data analysis used chi-square test (α = 0.05). Variables related to the handwashing behavior with soap are knowledge (p-value 0,038. OR= 3,4), facilities (p-value = 0,000. OR= 76,3), the role of parents (p-value = 0,005. OR= 4,5). While variables not related to handwashing behavior with soap are attitude (p-value = 0,132. OR = 8,1). Factors Related to the Behavior of Washing Hands with Soap at RT.008 RW.007 Pisangan, East Ciputat are knowledge, facilities, the role of parents. An active parental role is needed so that they can guide, teach and be an example for their children in good handwashing behavior with soap. There is a need for prevention actions such as the distribution of handwashing soap and pamphlets containing an invitation to wash hands and this activity is under the supervision of the Pisangan Health Center

Mosquito Nest Eradication Behavior (PSN) in Communities in Rawabuntu Region South Tangerang Triana Srisantyorini; PRITHA ERIKA FIHARSHI; Nur Romdhona; Ernyasih Ernyasih
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease that always increases and spreads widely. South Tangerang City is the highest city with several 417 cases in 2019. The role of the community is needed to break the chain of transmission using vector control through Mosquito Nest Eradication (PSN) activities. Activities such as eradicating mosquito eggs and larvae using 3M plus. This study was conducted to determine the factors related to the behavior of Mosquito Nest Eradication (PSN) in the Community in the Rawabuntu. The method of research is quantitative analytic with a cross-sectional design, univariate and bivariate analysis, primary data collection by filling out questionnaires using the PPS technique, and then by purposive sampling with an amount of 150 respondents. The result of the chi-square research shows that there is no correlation between knowledge and PSN behavior with a p-value (0,132), there is no correlation between attitudes and PSN behavior with a p-value (0,757), there is a correlation between information availability and PSN behavior with a p-value ( 0,001), there is a correlation between the role of health workers with PSN behavior with p-value (0,011). The result of this study there is no correlation between knowledge and attitudes with PSN behavior, but there is a correlation between the availability of information and the role of health workers with behavior (PSN). It is expected that health workers will provide information and monitor community activities to carry out PSN activities and for the community to make efforts to increase knowledge and attitude regarding PSN by conducting 3M plus regularly to prevent dengue fever.

Co-Authors Abul A’la Al Maududi Ahmad Khoirul Fajri Andriyani Andriyani Asmuni Dadang Herdiansyah Dihartawan Dihartawan Isnie Nurajizah Wijayanti Leandra Binar Ilyasa Masyitoh Masyitoh Muhammad Farid Muhammad Farid Hamzen Munaya Fauziah Munaya Fauziah Fauziah Nur Romdhona Oswin Yohsa Ibrahim PRITHA ERIKA FIHARSHI Sri Ramadhan Triana Srisantyorini Zamzam, Rohimi

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