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The Effect of Retained Earnings and Liquidity on Dividend Policy in Telecommunications Listed on IDX 2020 – 2023 Ayu Perwitasari; Yanna Eka Pratiwi; Indra Wijayanto; Novelia Asita Mranani
Journal of Economy, Accounting and Management Science (JEAMS) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): March
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Merdeka University Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/jeams.v7i2.95

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of retained earnings and liquidity on dividend policy in telecommunications companies listed on the IDX, as well as the simultaneous effect of retained earnings and liquidity on companies in the telecommunications sector listed on the IDX in 2020-2023, with the criteria of still being actively listed on the IDX until 2023, publishing annual reports in the period 2020–2023, and distributing dividends in the period 2020–2023. This study uses a quantitative method with a descriptive causality approach. The study found that retained earnings have a positive but insignificant effect on dividend policy, liquidity has a positive but insignificant effect on dividend policy, and there is a less significant positive effect from retained earnings and liquidity simultaneously on dividend policy.
The Effect of Inflation, Interest Rates, And Exchange Rates On Stock Prices In State-Owned Banking Companies Listed On The Indonesian Stock Exchange For The Period 2020-2024 Tarisa Ashilah Aswin; Yanna Eka Pratiwi; Siwidyah Desi Lastianti; Ida Budiart
Journal of Economy, Accounting and Management Science (JEAMS) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): March
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Merdeka University Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/jeams.v7i2.96

Abstract

This study examines the impact of macroeconomic variables—namely inflation, interest rates, and exchange rates—on the stock prices of state-owned banks (BUMN) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2020–2024. Using secondary data from Bank Indonesia and IDX, the sample was selected through purposive sampling of banks consistently reporting monthly stock prices. Multiple linear regression was applied to assess simultaneous and partial effects. The results show that interest rates and exchange rates significantly and negatively influence stock prices, while inflation has no significant impact. These findings align with previous studies suggesting that exchange rate volatility and rising interest rates reduce the attractiveness of banking stocks. The study provides insights for investors, managers, and policymakers in designing investment strategies and economic policies, particularly in responding to post-pandemic economic challenges.