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All Journal Prosiding University Research Colloquium
Arny Try Kartinawati
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Humanities Computer Science & IT Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology

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Cytotoxicity Study of Composite Restorative Materials in Dentistry Dendy Murdiyanto; Arny Try Kartinawati; Dannu Larezha
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 15th University Research Colloquium 2022: Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Composite resin is one of the dental restorative materials that is currently often used in dental practice. Composite resin is currently widely used for restoration because it has a color that almost resembles the color of natural teeth so that it will produce a very satisfying aesthetic. However, composite resins also have several disadvantages, including cytotoxicity. This literature review aims to determine whether dental composite resin restoration materials are cytotoxic. Methacrylate-based resin monomers such as Bis-GMA, TEGDMA, and UDMA are cytotoxic. Incomplete polymerization of composite resins can produce residual monomers that will come into contact with the oral environment and can cause irritation to the soft tissues of the oral cavity and also the pulp. The composite resin monomer has cytotoxicity. The order of the most cytotoxic composite resin monomers was Bis-GMA > UDMA > TEGDMA
Co-Authors Dannu Larezha Dendy Murdiyanto