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All Journal Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding Book Call for Papers Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Agung Cuby Hantoro
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Humanities Computer Science & IT Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology

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Respiratory Rehabilitation in COVID-19 Patients with Breathlessness: Literature Review Agung Cuby Hantoro; Siti Soekiswati
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 15th University Research Colloquium 2022: Mahasiswa (Student Paper Presentation) A
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

COVID-19 attacks the respiratory system caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). In Indonesia, as many as 32% of patients infected with SARS-CoV2 require ICU care. Patients are more likely to experience shortness of breath and death. Rehabilitation efforts in physical medicine specialists and medical rehabilitation are very important in improving respiratory function. The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze respiratory rehabilitation efforts in COVID-19 patients with shortness of breath. This research is a literature review type using the PRISMA method. Data were collected by browsing the Pubmed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar databases. The search results obtained 2,982 articles, then 11 articles were carried out with a literature review. In 11 articles analyzed, it was found that respiratory rehabilitation in COVID-19 patients can be carried out by administering oxygen therapy including (Nasal Canula (NC), endotracheal intubation, and tracheostomy). Breathing exercises include (pursed lip breathing, slow deep breathing, prone position, and regular breathing in a forward leaning position). Airway clearance techniques include (huffing, control cough, incentive spirometry, postural drainage, and sputum clearance) and passive exercises in bed. In conclusion, there is no better rehabilitation program. The rehabilitation program should be given as early as possible to achieve maximum stability in a shorter time.
Seorang Pria Usia 57 Tahun dengan Close Fracture 1/3 Medial Femur Dextra et Causa Trauma: Case Report Agung Cuby Hantoro; F Farhat
Proceeding Book Call for Papers Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta 2024: Proceeding Book Call for Papers Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta (Apgar)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Fraktur femur merupakan diskontinuitas dari femoral shaft bisa terjadi akibat trauma secara langsung maupun tidak langsung dan lebih banyak dialami laki-laki dewasa. Fraktur juga melibatkan jaringan otot, saraf, dan pembuluh darah di sekitarnya. Secara klinis fraktur dibagi menjadi fraktur terbuka dimana kulit atau salah satu dari rongga tubuh menembus, yang dapat menyebabkan kontaminasi. Sedangkan trauma tertutup kulit di atasnya tetap utuh tanpa kontaminasi dengan lingkungan luar. Sebanyak 10 dan 21 per 100.000 per tahun terjadi insiden fraktur femur di seluruh dunia. Sebanyak 75% disebabkan oleh mekanisme energi tinggi, 87% di antaranya terjadi pada kecelakaan bermotor (65% dari seluruh patah tulang). Dilaporkan salah satu kasus pada seorang pria 57 tahun di RSUD Dr. Harjono Ponorogo dengan keluhan nyeri pada paha kanan dialami sejak 3 jam SMRS. Pasien tersebut didiagnosis dengan fraktur tertutup 1/3 femur medial dextra berdasarkan anamnesis, pemeriksaan fisik, dan pemeriksaan penunjang. Pada pemeriksaan fisik status lokalis regio femur dextra didapatkan edema, deformitas, nyeri tekan, false movement, dan ROM terbatas. Tatalaksana pada pasien ini adalah dilakukan tindakan ATLS, skin traksi, obat-obatan simptomatis, dan open reduksi internal fiksasi.
Co-Authors F Farhat Siti Soekiswati