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Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Psikis Dalam Rumah Tangga (Studi Perkara Nomor 1303/Pid.B/2012/PN.Jkt.Sel) Umar Aris; Tiyar Cahya Kusuma
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.007 KB) | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v6i2.3224

Abstract

AbstrakDalam Pasal 1 ayat 1 Undang-Undang No. 23 Tahun 2004 menyebutkan bahwa: “Kekerasan dalam rumah tangga adalah setiap perbuatan terhadap seseorang terutama perempuan yang berakibat timbulnya kesengsaraan atau penderitaan secara fisik, seksual, psikologis, dan/atau penelantaran rumah tangga termasuk ancaman untuk melakukan perbuatan, pemaksaan, atau perampasan kemerdekaan secara melawan hukum dalam lingkup rumah tangga.” Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan unsur-unsur Pasal 5 jo Pasal 44 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2004 dalam Putusan Nomor: 1303/Pid.B/2012/PN.Jkt.Sel dan untuk mengetahui dasar pertimbangan hukum hakim dalam memutuskan perkara Nomor: 1303/Pid.B/2012/PN.Jkt.Sel. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode pendekatan yuridis normatif, yaitu pendekatan yang menggunakan konsepsi yang legistis positivistis. Sumber Data yaitu Data sekunder. Data sekunder merupakan data pokok dalam Sumber data adalah data sekunder yang bersumber pada putusan Nomor: 1303/Pid.B/2012/PN.Jkt.Sel, Peraturan perundang-undangan, buku-buku literatur yang ada relefansinya dengan materi penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan analisa data tentang tindak pidana kekerasan dalam rumah tangga dalam putusan Nomor: 1303/Pid.B/2012/PN.Jkt.Sel, dapat disimpulkan bahwa. Penerapan Pasal 5 Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2004 dalam Putusan Nomor: 1303/Pid.B/2012/PN.Jkt.Sel adalah telah sesuai, di mana perbuatan terdakwa telah terbukti secara sah dan meyakinkan memenuhi unsur-unsur dari Pasal 5 Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2004. Dasar pertimbangan hukum hakim dalam memutuskan perkara Nomor: 1303/Pid.B/2012/PN.Jkt.Sel adalah: Pertimbangan juridis dan Pertimbangan sosiologis. Saran diajukan: pidana yang dijatuhkan kepada terdakwa pidana penjara selama 5 (lima) bulan menurut pandangan penulis belum sebanding dengan kerugian yang diderita korban, seharusnya hukuman lebih maksimal, namun hal ini dapat dijadikan perbaikan pada diri terdakwa untuk tidak melakukan kekerasan psikis dan kekerasan fisik dalam lingkup rumah tangga.Kata Kunci: Kekerasan Psikis, Rumah Tangga AbstractArticle 1 paragraph 1 of Law No. 23 of 2004 states that: "Domestic violence is any act against a person, especially a woman, which results in physical, sexual, psychological, and/or domestic neglect, causing misery or suffering, including threats to commit acts, coercion, or unlawful deprivation of independence within the scope of the household." This study aims to determine the application of the elements of Article 5 jo Article 44 paragraph (1) of Law Number 23 of 2004 in Decision Number: 1303 / Pid.B / 2012 / PN. Jkt.Sel and to find out the basis for the judge's legal considerations in deciding the case Number: 1303/Pid.B/2012/PN. Jkt.Sel. The method used is a normative juridical approach method, that is, an approach that uses a positivist legislative conception. Data Sources are secondary data. Secondary data is the main data in the data source is secondary data sourced in decision Number: 1303/Pid.B/2012/PN. Jkt.Sel, Laws and Regulations, literature books that have relefancy with research materials based on the results of research and data analysis on domestic violence crimes in decision Number: 1303 / Pid.B / 2012 / PN. Jkt.Cell, it can be concluded that. Application of Article 5 of Law Number 23 of 2004 in Decision Number: 1303/Pid.B/2012/PN. Jkt.Sel is in accordance, where the defendant's actions have been proven to be lawful and convincingly fulfilling the elements of Article 5 of Law Number 23 of 2004. The basis for the judge's legal considerations in deciding the case Number: 1303/Pid.B/2012/PN. Jkt.Sel is: Juridical considerations and Sociological considerations. Suggestion submitted: the sentence imposed on the defendant is imprisonment for 5 (five) months in the view of the author has not been proportional to the harm suffered by the victim, it should be a more maximum sentence, but this can be used as an improvement on the defendant not to commit psychic violence and physical violence within the scope of the household.Keywords: Psychic Violence, Domestic
Kekosongan Hukum Pengaturan Transportasi Online Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2009 Tentang Lalu-Lintas Angkutan Jalan Saham Lamganda; Umar Aris; Resi Pranacitra
Jurnal Multidisiplin Dehasen (MUDE) Vol 2 No 3 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/mude.v2i3.4723

Abstract

One of the efforts that can be made to reduce traffic congestion in Jakarta is by maximizing the public transportation system, including both mass transportation and individual transportation. The land transportation modes in Jakarta consist of City Buses, City Transport (angkot), Electric Railways (KRL), and Mass Rapid Transit (MRT).In this digital era, there has been the emergence of individual public transportation, where individuals with private vehicles can act as public transport providers through a private company's application platform as the booking medium. Therefore, it is very interesting to examine the issues of public transportation using private vehicles in Jakarta through normative juridical research, which is a study based on literature review using primary materials such as laws and regulations, references, and legal documents related to the issue. In this case, the implementation of Law No. 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic is applicable. Through this scholarly journal, the author aims to elaborate on the legal gaps in the world of transportation using online applications for booking, commonly known as Online Transportation.
Penyelesaian Sengketa Penggunaan Nama Ormas yang Sama Melalui Pendekatan Yuridis Amirullah; Umar Aris; Papang Sapari
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v8i9.13549

Abstract

Community organizations are a means to channel opinions and thoughts for community members, and have a very important role in increasing active community participation in order to realize a life of society, nation, and state that is relevant to a society that is, devout, intelligent, just and prosperous. In the form of today's community order that is no longer "strict" in the pattern of hierarchical relations, among others, by strengthening the autonomy of government management, strengthening community independence. In practice in the field, there is the same name of the CSO, namely (Forkabi) whose dispute is resolved by the Jakarta PTUN Number: 168 / G / 2021 / PTUN. JKT. The research method used is the normative juridical method, which is research that prioritizes literature data, namely research on secondary data. The secondary data can be primary, secondary or tertiary legal material. This research includes research on positive legal provisions in force in Indonesia relating to dispute resolution using the same community organization name. Based on the results of the study, the author concludes that the dispute resolution mechanism for using the same name of CSOs is through the Court, in this case the State Administrative Court which is authorized to resolve disputes over the use of the name of the legal entity of the association where there are similarities in essence between one association and another, to ascertain whether there are similarities in the name of one association with the name of another association. What is meant by "similarity in essence" is the similarity caused by the presence of dominant elements between one Brand and another Brand so as to give the impression of similarity, both regarding the form, way of placement, way of writing or combination between elements, as well as the similarity of speech sounds, contained in the Brand.
Analisis Yuridis Pekerjaan Tambah Kurang dalam Proyek Pembangunan Fasilitas Penunjang pada Pasar Bukit Duri Menurut Peraturan Presiden No 54 Tahun 2010 tentang Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa Yeny Setiarini; Adi Sujatno; Umar Aris
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v8i9.13551

Abstract

Indonesia is currently experiencing a demographic bonus. Based on population census data in 2020, 70.72% of Indonesia's population is of productive age, this shows that the current level of consumption and transactions is increasing. Indonesian people tend to make transactions to meet their daily needs in traditional markets or modern markets. However, currently there are not many traditional market facilities and they are not feasible. Based on data from Perumda Pasar Jaya to date, 40% of traditional markets in the Jakarta area are unfit for habitation and must be totally revitalized. One of them is the thorn hill market. PT TDPM successfully won the project tender to support the Bukit Thorn market facility organized by the market manager. However, at this stage of the work process, some more or less work occurs. In this study, researchers examined whether there was a lack of work that occurred in the Bukit Durian market facility supporting project after it was in accordance with Presidential Regulation Number 54 of 2010? And what is the fact that there is less and less work being carried out in PT TDPM's Bukit Duri market project?. This study uses data collection techniques of observation, documentation and interviews. Based on the research that has been done by researchers, in fact the additional work carried out by PT TDPM is not in accordance with presidential regulation number 54 of 2010 where the weight is almost 16% of the project value. To address this, there is less work to be done and some work items are provided voluntarily by TDPM in the hope of maintaining a relationship with the project manager. Based on this, the researcher provides a recommendation to review the provisions regarding the addition of working weights of less than a maximum of only 10% based on Presidential Decree No. 54 of 2010. If it is not reviewed, it can lead to the potential for corruption, collusion, and nepotism.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Anak yang Sedang Menjalani Proses Pembinaan di Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak Supriyatna; Adi Sujatno; Umar Aris
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v8i9.13578

Abstract

Children who grow up in an environment that contains educated, polite, friendly people tend to follow people around them because what is seen is the manners carried out by adults. If the child grows up in an environment that contains uneducated people or even surrounded by perpetrators of crime, then the child will be more likely to behave violently and not hesitate to commit crimes or violence. The research method that the author uses is the normative juridical method, which is research that prioritizes literature data, namely research on secondary data. The secondary data can be primary, secondary or tertiary legal material. This research includes research on positive legal provisions in force in Indonesia relating to legal protection of children who are undergoing the formation process at the Special Child Development Institute (LPKA). Based on the results of the study, the author concludes that the form of legal protection for children who undergo the formation process at the Special Child Development Institute is the right to worship in accordance with their respective religions and beliefs, the right to get care both physical and spiritual care, the right to education and teaching, the right to get proper health and food services, the right to complain, the right to get reading materials and to follow broadcasts Other mass media that are not prohibited, entitled to visits by family, legal counsel, or certain other persons, are entitled to reduced criminal terms (remission), parole (assimilation), leave (leave to visit family and leave before release.