Khilmatin Maulida
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum IBLAM

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PRE-TRIAL AGAINST TIPIRING ACCORDING TO POLICE PERKAP ON TRAFFIC TIPIRING HANDLING Samuel Rado Prakoso; Khilmatin Maulida
HERMENEUTIKA : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 6, No 2 (2022): HERMENEUTIKA : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/hermeneutika.v6i2.7465

Abstract

Traffic violations are one type of crime that is included in the category of minor crimes (Tipiring). Minor crimes are crimes that are light or harmless. This research uses normative legal research. The data used is secondary data, secondary data in this study were collected through document studies (library research). The type of approach used is a statutory approach with analytical descriptive techniques. The results of the study show that the pretrial conducted by motorized vehicle drivers who received a ticket in the context of tipiring, was carried out in stages: submitting an application to the head of the court, the application letter was registered in a pretrial case, the head of the court directly appointed the clerk and judge, the case was examined by a single judge, rules to examine related cases, and judges make decisions no later than 7 days. Law enforcement after the pretrial for traffic violations using the law of rapid examination procedure, which is regulated in Article 211 of the Criminal Procedure Code which states "what is examined according to the examination procedure in this paragraph is a case of certain violations of road traffic laws". In addition, post-trial law enforcement against traffic violations is also regulated in Article 10 paragraph (2) of the Police Chief Regulation Number 6 of 2019 concerning Criminal Acts Investigation also states: "In terms of investigating minor crimes and traffic violations, investigative activities consist of: above: inspection; notify the defendant in writing of the day, date, time and place of the trial; submit files to court; and bring the accused together with the evidence to court.”
Pembebasan Tersangka Dugaan Pembunuhan oleh Korban Begal Karena Membela Diri Andreas Yosbenhard; Khilmatin Maulida
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v6i3.4163

Abstract

Abstrak Salah satu tindak kejahatan yang marak terjadi terutama pada malam hari adalah kejahatan begal. Kejahatan tersebut secara umum merupakan tindak kejahatan dengan cara perampasan atau pencurian kendaraan kendaraan bermotor dengan kekerasan. Pelaku kejahatan begal terkadang tidak mengenal waktu untuk melakukan aksinya, kadang dilakukan pada siang hari, namun lebih sering dilakukan pada malam hari, yang mana suasana jalan sangat sepi dan dapat membuat pelaku lebih lengang untuk menjalankan niat buruknya. Untuk melancarkan aksinya pelaku begal biasanya merampas kendaraan korbannya dengan paksa dan tak segan-segan untuk melukai korbannya dengan senjata baik dari benda tumpul maupun senjata tajam. Perbuatan tersebut bisa dilakukan oleh satu orang atau lebih dengan modal keberanian dan senjata yang digunakan untuk mengancam korbannya. Kata Kunci: Korban Begal, Membela Diri, Bebas Dugaan Pembunuhan Abstract One of the most common crimes, especially at night, is the crime of robbery. These crimes are generally crimes by confiscation or theft of motorized vehicles with violence. The perpetrators of robbery crimes sometimes do not know the time to carry out their actions, sometimes during the day, but more often at night, where the road is very quiet and can make the perpetrators more quiet to carry out their bad intentions. To carry out their actions, the robbers usually rob the victim's vehicle by force and do not hesitate to injure the victim with weapons, either blunt objects or sharp weapons. This act can be carried out by one or more people with the courage and weapons used to threaten the victim. Keywords: Victim of Robbery, Self-Defense, Free of Murder Suspicion