Novitasari Wijayanti Silalahi
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GAMBARAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN LOW BACK PAIN PADA PERAWAT DI RSUD SELASIH PANGKALAN KERINCI Novitasari Wijayanti Silalahi; Erwin Erwin; Gamya Tri Utami
Coping: Community of Publishing in Nursing Vol 10 No 5 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Ilmu Keperawatan dan Profesi Ners, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (188.141 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/coping.2022.v10.i05.p09

Abstract

Low back pain merupakan kondisi yang tidak nyaman pada punggung bawah disertai adanya keterbatasan aktivitas dan nyeri apabila melakukan pergerakan atau mobilisasi. Salah satu profesi yang memiliki risiko tinggi mengalami low back pain adalah perawat. Hal ini berkaitan dengan aktivitas ergonomi perawat di rumah sakit. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan gambaran upaya pencegahan low back pain pada perawat. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dan dilakukan di RSUD Selasih Pangkalan Kerinci. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 53 perawat yang diambil dengan teknik stratified random sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner berdasarkan back injury prevention oleh Kansas State University Research and Extention yang sudah diterjemahkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, mayoritas responden sering menerapkan safe patient handling dengan persentase 58,5%, penggunaan alat bantu 67,9%, dan olahraga stretching 66,0%, pada penerapan postur berdiri yang benar 56,6%, postur duduk yang benar 67,9%, dan penerapan postur tidur yang benar 54,7%. Upaya pencegahan low back pain pada perawat sudah baik pada semua variabel.
GAMBARAN UPAYA PENEGAHAN LOW BACK PAIN PADA PERAWAT Novitasari Wijayanti Silalahi; Erwin Erwin; Gamya Tri Utami
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Edisi Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Low back pain is an uncomfortable condition on the lower back accompanied by limitation of activity and pain when moving or mobilizing. One of the professions that has a high risk of experiencing low back pain is nurses. This is related to ergonomic activities of nurses in hospitals. This study aims to describe the the efforts of low back pain prevention in nurses. This study uses descriptive quantitative design and was conducted in Selasih Hospital, Pangkalan Kerinci. The sample were 53 respondents of nurses that were taken by stratified random sampling technique. Analysis in this study used univariate analysis. The instrument in the study is a questionnaire based on back injury prevention by Kansas State University Research and Extension. The results showed that in the application of safe patient handling, majority of the respondents often applied (75.5%), in the application of assistive devices utilization, majority of the respondents often applied (84.9%), in the application of correct standing posture, majority of the respondents often applied (75.5%), in the application of the correct sitting posture, majority of the respondents rarely applied (52.8%), in the application of the correct sleeping posture, majority of the respondents often applied (54.7%) and in the application of stretching exercises, majority of the respondents often applied (66.0%). It could be concluded that efforts to prevent low back pain in nurses are often applied.Keywords: low back pain, nurses, prevention, effortLow back pain is an uncomfortable condition on the lower back accompanied by limitation of activity and pain when moving or mobilizing. One of the professions that has a high risk of experiencing low back pain is nurses. This is related to ergonomic activities of nurses in hospitals. This study aims to describe the the efforts of low back pain prevention in nurses. This study uses descriptive quantitative design and was conducted in Selasih Hospital, Pangkalan Kerinci. The sample were 53 respondents of nurses that were taken by stratified random sampling technique. Analysis in this study used univariate analysis. The instrument in the study is a questionnaire based on back injury prevention by Kansas State University Research and Extension. The results showed that in the application of safe patient handling, majority of the respondents often applied (75.5%), in the application of assistive devices utilization, majority of the respondents often applied (84.9%), in the application of correct standing posture, majority of the respondents often applied (75.5%), in the application of the correct sitting posture, majority of the respondents rarely applied (52.8%), in the application of the correct sleeping posture, majority of the respondents often applied (54.7%) and in the application of stretching exercises, majority of the respondents often applied (66.0%). It could be concluded that efforts to prevent low back pain in nurses are often applied.Keywords: low back pain, nurses, prevention, effort