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Mardelia Astriani
Postgraduate Applied Science Program in Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia
Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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THE EFFECT OF MASSAGE AND MUSIC THERAPY FOR PREMATURE INFANTS: A LITERATURE REVIEW Lia Dian Ayuningrum; Mardelia Astriani
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Premature infants are prone to loose skin stimulation through skin contact with the amniotic fluid and the uterine wall of the mother during the intrauterine phase. This situation becomes one of the decisive factors in the growth and development of infants’ nerves. In addition to the initial sensory deficiency, prematurity raises other related factors such as the absence of bonding between the mother and the newborns due to the need to remain in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Prematurity also has adverse effects on the psychological and biological development of the children and the parents’ welfare. Aims: The aim of this study was to analyze the literature relating to holistic care in massage and music therapy for premature infants and summarize the benefits of both therapies. Methods: The method used in finding articles was a literature review, using the keywords. Search was conducted electronically using several databases, including Pubmed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar Results: The massage and music therapy contribute positive impact on infant development. Massage therapy not only provides comfort but also improves sleep quality, insulin levels, pulse frequency and body temperature, and induces weight gain. Likewise, music therapy helps to accelerate the baby's growth by reducing the effects of psychological stress. Conclusion: Massage and music therapy have benefits for premature infants growth.
THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION ON PERSONAL HYGIENE BEHAVIOUR IN PREVENTING VAGINAL DISCHARGE Mardelia Astriani; Lia Dian Ayuningrum; Aristy Rian Avinda Putri
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background:As 75% of women experience vaginal discharge once in their life phase and as many as 45% experiences recurring conditions. Lack of knowledge about personal hygiene especially vaginal hygiene is the main cause of vaginal discharge. Aims: The purpose of this research is to find the effect of health education about personal hygiene to a behavior of preventing vaginal discharge. Methods:The study employed a Quasi Experiment with Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Sampling technique by Probability Sampling with Cluster Sampling. A sample of 136 from 206 students were involved anddivided into two groups; control and experimental group. The instrument used was questionnaire related to vaginal hygiene.Independent-t tests were used to analyze data to differences between experimental and control groups. And then paired t-test is used to see the difference betweenpretest and postest of each group.. Results:From the results, Lavene's test has the same or homogeneous variation with a score of sig 0.771 (sig> 0.05). Then p-value of t-test test obtained sig. 0.000 (sig> 0.05), which indicates a significant difference between groups treated with health education about personal hygiene behavior to preventing vaginal discharge with untreated groups. Conclusion: The conclusion is there was an effect of health education on personal hygiene to student's behavior of preventing vaginal discharge in Wikarya Karanganyar Vocational High School.
Co-Authors Laksono Trisnantoro Lia Dian Ayuningrum