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Agrarian Reform In The Perspective of Pancasila Mas Subagyo Eko Prasetyo
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (988.919 KB) | DOI: 10.35335/legal.v9i2.369

Abstract

In the construction of the thought of the Preamble to the 1945 Constitution, Pancasila is the basis of the state which is the subject of the fundamental rules of the state and is the highest norm in the hierarchy of the system of legal norms of the Republic of Indonesia. Pancasila is the basic norm that creates all lower norms in the legal system. Pancasila should also determine whether or not the legal norms under it apply. In the thought construction of the Preamble to the 1945 Constitution, Pancasila will be realized through the making and implementation of state policies (the constitution, laws, government regulations and so on to the lowest implementing regulations) and is revealed in the practices and habits of acting of the administrators of state power, executive, legislative and judicial. Law number 5 of 1960 concerning the Basic Agrarian Regulations, better known as the Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA) can be put forward as an example of Indonesia's positive law which flows directly from Pancasila (especially the principles of Social Justice) and Law No. The 1945 Constitution (especially Article 33 paragraph 3), although in practice the law seems to have been deliberately not implemented because of the complexity of the interests that played out after the open door policy was implemented in 1967.
LEGAL STUDY OF ECO-COMMUNITY WASTE MANAGEMENT CONCEPTS THROUGH THE DEVELOPMENT OF ECO ENZYME AS A SOLUTION WASTE MANAGEMENT IN POPULAR CITY Mas Subagyo Eko Prasetyo
Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu Vol. 1 No. 01 (2021): Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu, July 2021
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (326.543 KB) | DOI: 10.58471/jms.v1i01.338

Abstract

Garbage is discarded and unused goods and only takes up space to be accommodated and causes human health to decline over time, and as a result of the impact of waste that has no value and will only add to problems when its management is not appropriate. According to Law Number 18 of 2008 concerning Waste Management (Waste Law) it is stated that district/city governments have an obligation to manage waste properly and with an environmental perspective and improve waste management from an open dumping system to a sanitary landfill system. The type of research carried out in this research is normative legal research, which is a scientific research procedure carried out to find the truth based on scientific logic from the normative side, then the results of this study explain that, In Indonesia, regulations regarding waste management are regulated in various laws and regulations that applies starting from the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, the Regional Government Law, the Environmental Law, the Waste Law, and various other regulations. However, in reality waste management in Indonesia is still very dependent on the end pipe system, where waste is collected, transported and processed to the Final Disposal Site (TPA). This causes the accumulation of waste in very large quantities in the TPA which can harm the environment or even humans around it. Whereas in the Waste Law it is explained that one way to handle waste is to reduce waste by recycling or reusing it.