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All Journal The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy

Hasan Maulahela

Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Indonesia/Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta

Author-ID : 5436045

Medicine & Pharmacology

Published : 4 Documents Claim Missing Document

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Articles

Understanding of Functional Constipation in Clinical Settings Hasan Maulahela
The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Digestive Endoscopy Vol 23, No 2 (2022): VOLUME 23, NUMBER 2, August 2022
Publisher : The Indonesian Society for Digestive Endoscopy

Effectiveness of Rapid Urease Diagnostic Test in Diagnosing Helicobacter Pylori Infection in Patients with Dyspepsia in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Centre Hasan Maulahela; Ari Fahrial Syam; Murdani Abdullah
The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Digestive Endoscopy Vol 21, No 2 (2020): VOLUME 21, NUMBER 2, August 2020
Publisher : The Indonesian Society for Digestive Endoscopy

Background: Helicobacter pylori is one of the most important infectious agents in the world. These bacteria infect 50% of the world population. Gastritis due to H. Pylori has been associated with the incidence of peptic ulcer, B cell primary lymphoma in the stomach, and gastric carcinoma. In dyspepsia, eradication of H. Pylori helps symptoms improvement and treatment cost efficiency. This study aimed to evaluate urease test in diagnosing H. Pylori infection in dyspepsia patients. It is expected that we could obtain a scientific evidence which can become the basis of routine use of urease examination in diagnosing H. Pylori infection.Method: This study used diagnostic study design. This study was performed in adult dyspepsia patients who underwent endoscopy examination in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Centre Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital in January – November 2018. One biopsy sample was intended for rapid urease test using Helicotec which was performed according to the standard procedure and was interpreted 2 hours later. Biopsy for histopathological examination was preserved in formalin solution and sent to Histopathology Department for analysis and identification of H. Pylori bacteria. Results: Prevalence of H. pylori infection based on histopathology examination was 7.2%. From seven positive results in histopathology examination, four samples were Helocitec positive. The sensitivity and specificity of Helicotec was 57.1% and 98.9%. The positive predictive value and negative predictive value were 80% and 96.7%. Conclusion: Rapid urease examination using Helicotec is one of H. pylori diagnostic tools that is good enough to diagnose faster and cheaper. Interpretation of rapid urease test also need to consider clinical condition of patients who are tested.

Diarrhea as a Prognostic Factor for Severe COVID-19 Dinda Nisrina; Hasan Maulahela
The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Digestive Endoscopy Vol 23, No 2 (2022): VOLUME 23, NUMBER 2, August 2022
Publisher : The Indonesian Society for Digestive Endoscopy

In March of 2020, the WHO has declared the state pandemic of COVID-19 that started in the city of Wuhan, China. The widespread of cases resulted in 2,877,476 cases and 73,582 death reported in Indonesia. It is commonly known that the respiratory system was the main problem in COVID-19, but it is recently reported that gastrointestinal involevment has a higher likelihood to develop into severe cases. Moreover, it is found that diarrhea is the most highly prevalent of the gastrointestinal signs and symptoms in COVID-19 patients. The aim of this evidence-based case report is to understand the association between diarrhea and severe cases of COVID-19. A search on Pubmed, Scopus and Cochrane result in five articles to be appraised using Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine (CEBM) critical appraisal tool. The most recent systematic review by Ghimere S et al (2020), found COVID-19 patients with diarrhea has higher likelihood of developin ginto a severe case (OR = 1.63, 95% CI: 1.11 – 2.38). While the cohort studies showed several prognostic factors that may potentially effect the outcome of severe COVID-19 cases. It is concluded that severe COVID-19 cases were more likely to be found in patients presenting with diarrhea. Thus, Confirmed COVID-19 patients with diarrhea should be carefully evaluated to anticipate worsening of symptoms.

The Role of Argon Plasma Coagulation in Radiation Proctitis: Obtaining Real Clinical Data Hasan Maulahela
The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Digestive Endoscopy Vol 22, No 2 (2021): VOLUME 22, NUMBER 2, August 2021
Publisher : The Indonesian Society for Digestive Endoscopy

Co-Authors Ari Fahrial Syam Dinda Nisrina Murdani Abdullah

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