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All Journal Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting (COSTING) Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Muh Nurkhamid
Politeknik Keuangan Negara STAN
Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Other

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Perspektif Public Choice Theory Pada Pakaian Bekas Impor Di Indonesia Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Keuangan Negara Muh Nurkhamid
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 3 No. 6 (2023): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v3i6.6009

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas pasar pakaian bekas impor dari sudut pandang Public Choice Theory dan dampaknya peredaran pakaian bekas impor terhadap Keuangan Negara. Pasar ini adalah contoh konkret bagaimana kepentingan individu dan kelompok dapat mempengaruhi pasar dan kebijakan publik. Public Choice Theory menjelaskan bahwa individu dan kelompok yang terlibat dalam proses kebijakan publik bertindak secara rasional dan bertujuan untuk memaksimalkan keuntungan dan manfaat pribadi mereka sendiri. Dalam konteks pasar pakaian bekas impor, artikel ini menunjukkan bagaimana individu dan kelompok tertentu seperti pelaku bisnis dan konsumen dapat mempengaruhi regulasi pemerintah terkait dengan impor pakaian bekas. Pasar pakaian bekas impor dapat merusak industri pakaian dalam negeri, mengurangi kesempatan kerja, membahayakan kesehatan masyarakat, serta merugikan Keuangan Negara. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan regulasi yang mempertimbangkan kepentingan semua pihak yang terlibat dan meminimalkan praktik ilegal serta dampak negatif pada masyarakat dan Keuangan Negara.
ANALYSIS OF COMPETITIVENESS OF INDONESIAN PLAITINGS PRODUCTS IN THE INTERNATIONAL MARKET (RCA, EPD, DAN X MODEL POTENTIAL EXPORT PRODUCT ANALYSIS) Muh Nurkhamid
Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting (COSTING) Vol 7 No 5 (2024): Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting (COSTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/costing.v7i5.12274

Abstract

The article entitled Analysis of Competitiveness of Indonesian Plaitings Products in the International Market is written with a descriptive statistical approach and with the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), Export Product Dynamics (EPD) and X-Model Potential Export Product analysis methods. The three methods are used to determine the competitiveness of Indonesian plaitings products compared to major plaitings product exporting countries as well as competitiveness in some of Indonesia's main export destination countries. Data was downloaded from UN Comtrade in the form of the export value of plaitings products in several countries as well as the export value of Indonesian plaitings products in several major export destination countries from 2017 to 2022. The results of data processing show that Indonesia's average RCA value is 3.55, the EPD category is 'rising star', and Indonesia's export potential is 'optimistic'. With these three indicators, Indonesian plaitings products have high competitiveness among competing countries exporting plaitings products in the international market. Furthermore, the competitiveness position of Indonesian plaitings products in export destination countries varies. Indonesian plaitings products have a comparative advantage in several countries with the highest average RCA value in Denmark at 31.23. Indonesian plaitings products are competitive in the USA, Denmark and Japan, with an EPD category of 'rising star'. In USA and Denmark, the export potential of Indonesian plaitings products is 'optimistic', while in Netherland, Germany, and Spain it is 'less potential'.
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