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All Journal Jurnal Riset Psikologi Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science
Angela Oktavia Suryani
Psikologi, Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya
Humanities Education Social Sciences

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Konstruksi Alat Ukur Tingkat Resiliensi Ibu Rumah Tangga dengan Tekanan Sosial Ekonomi Yessica Ekayuni; Angela Oktavia Suryani; Laura Francisca Sudarnoto
Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (417.094 KB) | DOI: 10.29313/bcsps.v2i3.4886

Abstract

Abstract. This study aims to describe the resilience of housewives with a high psychosocial burden. This study uses Reivich and Shatte's theory of resilience which describes seven factors that are the main components or domains of resilience, namely emotion regulation, impulse control, optimism, causal relationships, empathy, self-efficacy and reaching out. This study uses a quantitative approach and based-on the results of this study, the measuring instrument that the researcher developed has met psychometric standards. There are several series of analyzes that the researchers carried out, namely testing the readability of items to two experts, which resulted in 60 statement items and then testing measuring instruments to 88 participants who met the criteria. The main data collection of the measuring instrument produces a Cronbach's alpha of 0.824 and it can be stated that the measuring instrument is reliable. While the r count is more than 0.300 which can be interpreted that 60 statement items are declared valid. Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan resiliensi ibu rumah tangga dengan beban psikososial yang tinggi. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori resiliensi Reivich dan Shatte yang menjelaskan tujuh faktor yang menjadi komponen atau domain utama resiliensi, yaitu regulasi emosi, pengendalian impuls, optimisme, hubungan sebab akibat, empati, efikasi diri, dan menjangkau. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, alat ukur yang peneliti kembangkan telah memenuhi standar psikometri. Ada beberapa rangkaian analisis yang peneliti lakukan yaitu menguji keterbacaan butir soal kepada dua orang ahli, yang menghasilkan 60 butir pernyataan dan kemudian menguji alat ukur kepada 88 partisipan yang memenuhi kriteria. Pengumpulan data utama alat ukur menghasilkan cronbach's alpha sebesar 0,824 dan dapat dikatakan alat ukur reliabel. Sedangkan r hitung lebih dari 0,300 yang dapat diartikan bahwa 60 item pernyataan dinyatakan valid.
Penyusunan Alat Ukur Prososial Remaja Siska Febriyani; Angela Oktavia Suryani; Laura Francisca Sudarnoto
Jurnal Riset Psikologi Volume 2, No. 2, Desember 2022, Jurnal Riset Psikologi (JRP)
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jrp.v2i2.1598

Abstract

Abstract. The behavior of not caring about friends who get bullied or who have difficulties, consumptive and hedonic lifestyles make teenagers more individualistic and very less practice prosocial behaviors. The following research aims to develop a prosocial measurement tool in adolescents. The prosocial dimensions include sharing, helping, cooperating, acting honestly, and giving charity. This study involved 95 high school students in a school in Jakarta. The results of the content validity test using the expert judgment method showed that 50 items in the form of a Likert scale (score 1 = never – score 5 = very often) passed representing the domain of prosocial behavior. The results of the construct validity test with the corrected item-total correlation method showed 45 items were classified as valid (r = 0.28 – 0.68). The results of the reliability test using the Cronbach’s Alpha method show that the measuring instrument is classified as reliable with a coefficient of 0.93. The easuring instrument is ready to be used for further research. Abstrak. Perilaku tidak peduli terhadap teman yang di-bully atau yang mengalami kesulitan, gaya hidup konsumtif dan hedonis membuat remaja lebih individualistis dan sangat kurang mempraktekkan perilaku prososial. Penelitian berikut bertujuan untuk mengembangkan alat ukur prososial pada remaja. Dimensi prososial meliputi berbagi, membantu, bekerja sama, bertindak jujur, dan memberi sedekah. Penelitian ini melibatkan 95 siswa SMA di salah satu sekolah di Jakarta. Hasil uji validitas isi dengan metode expert judgement menunjukkan bahwa 50 item berbentuk skala likert (skor 1 = tidak pernah – skor 5 = sangat sering) lulus mewakili ranah perilaku prososial. Hasil uji validitas konstruk dengan metode korelasi item-total terkoreksi menunjukkan 45 item tergolong valid (r = 0,28 – 0,68). Hasil uji reliabilitas dengan metode Cronbach’s Alpha menunjukkan bahwa alat ukur tergolong reliabel dengan koefisien 0,93. Alat ukur siap digunakan untuk penelitian selanjutnya.
Penyusunan Alat Ukur Prososial Remaja Siska Febriyani; Angela Oktavia Suryani; Laura Francisca Sudarnoto
Jurnal Riset Psikologi Volume 2, No. 2, Desember 2022, Jurnal Riset Psikologi (JRP)
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jrp.v2i2.1598

Abstract

Abstract. The behavior of not caring about friends who get bullied or who have difficulties, consumptive and hedonic lifestyles make teenagers more individualistic and very less practice prosocial behaviors. The following research aims to develop a prosocial measurement tool in adolescents. The prosocial dimensions include sharing, helping, cooperating, acting honestly, and giving charity. This study involved 95 high school students in a school in Jakarta. The results of the content validity test using the expert judgment method showed that 50 items in the form of a Likert scale (score 1 = never – score 5 = very often) passed representing the domain of prosocial behavior. The results of the construct validity test with the corrected item-total correlation method showed 45 items were classified as valid (r = 0.28 – 0.68). The results of the reliability test using the Cronbach’s Alpha method show that the measuring instrument is classified as reliable with a coefficient of 0.93. The easuring instrument is ready to be used for further research. Abstrak. Perilaku tidak peduli terhadap teman yang di-bully atau yang mengalami kesulitan, gaya hidup konsumtif dan hedonis membuat remaja lebih individualistis dan sangat kurang mempraktekkan perilaku prososial. Penelitian berikut bertujuan untuk mengembangkan alat ukur prososial pada remaja. Dimensi prososial meliputi berbagi, membantu, bekerja sama, bertindak jujur, dan memberi sedekah. Penelitian ini melibatkan 95 siswa SMA di salah satu sekolah di Jakarta. Hasil uji validitas isi dengan metode expert judgement menunjukkan bahwa 50 item berbentuk skala likert (skor 1 = tidak pernah – skor 5 = sangat sering) lulus mewakili ranah perilaku prososial. Hasil uji validitas konstruk dengan metode korelasi item-total terkoreksi menunjukkan 45 item tergolong valid (r = 0,28 – 0,68). Hasil uji reliabilitas dengan metode Cronbach’s Alpha menunjukkan bahwa alat ukur tergolong reliabel dengan koefisien 0,93. Alat ukur siap digunakan untuk penelitian selanjutnya.
Co-Authors Siska Febriyani Yessica Ekayuni