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All Journal Journal of Health Sciences Medical Technology and Public Health Journal
Hoirun Nisa
UIN Jakarta
Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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KUALITAS HIDUP PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS DAN FAKTOR DETERMINANNYA Hoirun Nisa; Putri Kurniawati
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2022
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v6i1.3438

Abstract

Penyakit diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit kronik yang menyertai seumur hidup dan membutuhkan waktu perawatan jangka panjang, sehingga menyebabkan penurunan kualitas hidup pada penderitanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas hidup penderita DM dan faktor determinannya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan menggunakan desain studi cross sectional. Responden berjumlah 163 penderita diabetes melitus di Puskesmas Pulomerak kota Cilegon yang dipilih dengan menggunakan simple random sampling. Data dianalisis secara univariat, bivariat dengan uji chi-square dan multivariat dengan binary logistic. Hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan antara penyakit penyerta (OR 5,621 95% CI: 2,338 – 13,516) dan durasi menderita (OR 3,308 95% CI: 1,317 – 8,307) dengan kualitas hidup. Usia, tingkat pendidikan, dan status pernikahan tidak berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah faktor yang berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup yaitu penyakit penyerta dan durasi menderita. Penyakit penyerta menjadi faktor yang paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap kualitas hidup. Program penatalaksanaan DM agar dapat ditingkatkan melalui edukasi mengenai langkah tepat dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup dengan melibatkan kader posbindu, penderita DM dan keluarganya.
Association between Individual Characteristics and Long COVID Severity among COVID-19 Survival in Jabodetabek Siti Li'wuliyya; Widaad Camilah; Etis Setiawati; Hoirun Nisa
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16 No 02 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v16i02.3770

Abstract

Long COVID has a prevalence of between 10 and 30 percent in patients with a history of SARS-CoV-2 infection and has different levels of symptom severity. This study aimed to determine the individual characteristics based on age and sex along with the severity of Long COVID in Jabodetabek. This study used a cross-sectional design and purposive sampling technique to determine the sample size. The inclusion criteria were COVID survivors who lived in Jabodetabek and had been exposed to COVID-19 based on examination by health workers. Furthermore, the analysis carried out in this study consisted of univariate and bivariate analyses. Data collection was collected online via social media using the Post (Long) COVID-19 Syndrome Questionnaire. The Chi- square statistical test results showed that of 399 respondents, there was a statistically significant relationship between gender and the severity of Long COVID, and women were 1.6 times more at risk of experiencing more severe Long COVID-19 symptoms than men. In addition, all symptoms such as fatigue, shortness of breath, chest pain, sleep disturbances, headaches, muscle aches, anosmia, dry cough, and concentration disorders are related to the severity of long COVID. The severity level based on sex and gender in this study could be used as the basis for providing intervention and prevention of COVID-19 according to the needs of each individual's body so that the proper intervention can help reduce the severity and control of COVID-19
Co-Authors Etis Setiawati Putri Kurniawati Siti Li'wuliyya Widaad Camilah