Bayuningrat I Gusti Ngurah Made
FKIK Universitas Warmadewa, Indonseia

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Anemia in pregnant mothers and the apgar score of newborn babies at secondary refferal hospital, Bali Cokorda Agung Prasetya Dwipayana; I Gusti Ngurah Made Bayuningrat; Pande Ayu Naya Kasih Permatananda; Asri Lestarini
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 1 (2023): April: Midwifery and Health Sciences
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i1.1163

Abstract

Low hemoglobin levels due to anemia in pregnancy can affect the baby's APGAR score. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between anemia in pregnant women and the APGAR score of newborns at the Sanjiwani Hospital, Gianyar. This research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional research design. This study used medical records data of patients who gave birth vaginally and had normal births, did not have low birth weight, had normal first and second stages of labor, and had complete laboratory data on hemoglobin levels and APGAR scores. Data on mothers experiencing obstetric complications other than anemia were excluded from this study. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate using Chi-square hypothesis test. From 140 samples of pregnant women, there were 78 (55,7%) samples of pregnant women who had anemia and 62 (44,3%) samples of pregnant women was not had anemia. Bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between anemia in pregnant women and the APGAR score of newborns with p value = 0.001 (p <0.05). We concluded that there was a relationship between anemia in pregnant women and the APGAR score of newborns at the Sanjiwani Hospital, Gianyar.
Quantification of Operative Actions in Obstetric and Gynecological Cases at Premagana Hospital in 2021-2022 I Gusti Ngurah Made Bayuningrat; I Gusti Ngurah Andika Manik Pradnyaningrat; Ida Bagus Bramantya Dwinanta Kartha
Journal Of Health Science (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) Vol 8 No 1 (2023): JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE (JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN) (IN PRESS)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/jik.v8i1.2504

Abstract

Surgery or operative procedures are invasive actions performed to diagnose, treat diseases, injuries, or body deformities, typically involving incisions that can cause physiological changes in the body and affect other organs. Operative procedures, including in obstetrics and gynecology cases, are frequently performed as part of therapy modalities and for diagnostic purposes. The research problem focuses on the types and number of operative procedures in obstetrics and gynecology cases at RSU. Premaganain Gianyar Regency, as there has been a lack of data and research on the prevalence of such procedures. The aim of this study is to provide an overview of various types and numbers of operative procedures in obstetrics and gynecology cases at RSU. Premaganain 2021-2022. This research is a descriptive study of operative procedures in obstetrics and gynecology cases using a cross-sectional design approach. Method: Secondary data collection from medical records of operative procedures in obstetrics and gynecology cases at RSU. Premaganain 2021-2022, followed by tabulation, recapitulation, and quantification of the types and numbers. Results: Operative procedures in obstetrics and gynecology cases at RSU. Premaganain 2021-2022 include Cesarean section (CS), Cesarean section with Operative Method for Women (CS-OWM), Total Abdominal Hysterectomy (TAH), Supra Vaginal Hysterectomy (SVH), Total Vaginal Hysterectomy (TVH), Cystectomy, Salpingectomy, Salpingo-oophorectomy, Dilatation and Curettage (D&C). The dominant operative procedure in obstetrics cases is CS at 82-83%, while in gynecology cases, it is Total Abdominal Hysterectomy (TAH) at 1.3-2.2%.
Hubungan Faktor-Faktor Pemilihan Metode Kontrasepsi dengan Pemakaian Alat Kontrasepsi pada Program 1000 Hari Awal Kehidupan di Payangan Gianyar Putu Niara Vinayah; I Gusti Ngurah Made Bayuningrat; Luh Gede Pradnyawati
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.3.2.2023.217-223

Abstract

The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) describes the well-being in a country. MMR in Indonesia keeps on increasing, becoming a concern to lower the Total Fertility Rate (TFR) with efforts to use contraception. Preliminary surveys found that there are still a lot of mothers in this program who have not used contraceptive methods. This study aims to determine the relationship of contraceptive method selection factors with the use of contraception in the program 1000 days early in life in Payangan Gianyar. The design used was analytical research with cross sectional approach. The study was conducted in Payangan Gianyar which is where the program is carried out with a sample number of 161 people. The research time will be carried out from December 2021 to March 2022. The data is obtained through the primary data of the questionnaire. The data will be analyzed in univariate, bivariate and multivariate. The results of the study in the bivariate test showed that there was a significant relationship between age, education level, parity, knowledge level, and birth control acceptor attitude with the use of contraceptives in the 1000 Days Early Life Program in Payangan Gianyar. However, there is no significant relationship between work, birth control information, and husband support. The results of the multivariate test analysis showed that the variables of age, education, knowledge and attitude of birth control acceptors had a significant relationship with the use of contraceptives. The hope is to be more optimized quality and quantity regarding health promotion regarding the use of contraceptives.
Hubungan antara Usia, Usia Kehamilan, Kadar Leukosit, dan Paritas dengan Tingkat Keparahan Gejala Covid-19 pada Ibu Hamil di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Sanjiwani Gianyar pada Tahun 2020-2021 Ni Wayan Aurelia Niriswari Darmawan; I Gusti Ngurah Made Bayuningrat; Ni Putu Diah Witari
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.3.2.2023.277-283

Abstract

Penyakit Coronavirus 2019 atau COVID-19 adalah penyakit pernapasan akut yang disebabkan oleh Sindrom Pernafasan Akut Parah Coronavirus tipe 2 (SARS-CoV-2) dan menyebar dengan cepat di seluruh belahan dunia. Ibu hamil merupakan salah satu kelompok yang rentan terkena covid-19. Hal ini dikarenakan ibu hamil memiliki sistem imunitas tubuh yang rendah. Perubahan fisiologis selama kehamilan memiliki dampak yang signifikan pada sistem kekebalan tubuh, sistem pernapasan, fungsi kardiovaskular, dan koagulasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara usia, usia kehamilan, kadar leukosit, dan paritas dengan tingkat keparahan gejala COVID-19 pada ibu hamil di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Sanjiwani Gianyar pada Tahun 2020-2021. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik korelasi dengan desain Cross Sectional. Data penelitian merupakan data sekunder, yaitu data rekam medis dari ibu hamil positif COVID-19 di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Sanjiwani Gianyar pada tahun 2020-2021. Hasil penelitian ini mendapati bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara usia (p > 0,05), kadar laukosit (p > 0,05), dan paritas (p > 0,05) dengan keparahan gejala COVID-19 pada perempuan hamil. Terdapat hubungan antara usia kehamilan terhadap keparahan gejala COVID-19 pada perempuan hamil (p < 0,05).
Perbedaan Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Bersalin di RSD Mangusada setelah Pemberian Teknik Distraksi Musik Klasik Dewa Gede Adrian Harta Wiguna; I Gusti Ngurah Made Bayuningrat; Putu Indah Budi Apsari; I Made Pariartha; Ni Putu Indah Kusumadewi Riandra
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.5.2.2025.150-158

Abstract

The maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is one of the highest in the world. According to WHO, in 2017, 830 mothers in the world died due to complications that occurred during pregnancy and childbirth. One of the main factors causing maternal death according to WHO are prolonged labor. This research determine the differences in anxiety levels of mothers in the first stage of latent phase labor at the Mangusada Hospital after administering classical music distraction. Through this research, we can also determine the level of anxiety among mothers giving birth at the Mangusada Hospital using the PRAQ-R2 instrument which is valid and reliable. This research design uses quantitative research methods with an experimental and one group pretest posttest design. The sample in this study was all women giving birth in the first stage of the latent phase at the Mangusada Hospital from July to September with a total of 40 people. Univariate analysis showed that the majority of mothers were 25 years old, primiparous, with a gestational age of 38 weeks. Then the difference anxiety level measured using a non-parametric test, namely Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Wilcoxon showed a significant reduction in anxiety levels in mothers in the first stage of labor after being given treatment. This is proven by the value p < 0.001. Based on the results of the analysis, there were differences in the anxiety levels of mothers in the first stage of latent phase labor at the Mangusada Hospital after giving classical music distraction techniques.