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Creative Attitude in Science Learning Model to Improve Creative Thinking Skills and Positive Attitude of Students Towards Science Julianto Julianto; Wasis Wasis; Rudiana Agustini; Suprayitno Suprayitno; Asri Susetyo Rukmi; Fitria Hidayati; Endah Rahmawati
IJORER : International Journal of Recent Educational Research Vol. 3 No. 6 (2022): November
Publisher : Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Muhammadiyah University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46245/ijorer.v3i6.255

Abstract

The results of the literature study show that the Problem Based Learning (PBL) and Creative Problem Solving (CPS) models are proven to be able to improve students' creative thinking skills, but also have weaknesses that need to be improved. To complement the weaknesses of the application of the PBL Model and the CPS Model, it is necessary to develop an Innovative Learning Model that can improve students' creative abilities. The CASL (Creative Attitude In Science Learning) model is a learning model that integrates the CPS model with the PBL model in learning activities. The development of the CASL model is supported by the latest learning theories and the empirical foundation of the latest research. The CASL model has five phases, namely: (1) Generating positive attitudes as creative individuals, (2) Organizing creative learning, (3) Guiding creative investigations, (4) Forming positive attitudes in demonstrating scientific creativity, and (5) Attitude evaluation positive and scientific creativity.
Profil Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis dalam Pembelajaran IPA di Sekolah Dasar pada Era Digital Maratus Solichah; Julianto Julianto; Suryanti Suryanti; Nurul Istiq'faroh; Budi Purwoko
Variabel Vol 8, No 1 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : STKIP Singkawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26737/var.v8i1.6999

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelaah sejauh mana kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa dalam konteks pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (IPA). Studi ini dilangsungkan pada semester genap tahun ajaran 2024/2025 dengan melibatkan siswa kelas VI B di SDN Kertajaya I, Surabaya, Jawa Timur, sebagai subjek penelitian. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif deskriptif dengan instrumen utama berupa soal esai. Kemampuan berpikir kritis dievaluasi melalui lima indikator, meliputi: kemampuan mengemukakan penjelasan sederhana, keterampilan dasar, penalaran lanjutan, penarikan kesimpulan, serta kemampuan merumuskan prediksi dan integrasi. Berdasarkan hasil pengukuran, rata-rata nilai siswa adalah 42 dengan rincian: penjelasan sederhana (41), keterampilan dasar (36), kesimpulan (39), penjelasan lanjutan (38), dan strategi serta integrasi (66). Temuan ini mengisyaratkan bahwa kapasitas berpikir kritis siswa masih tergolong rendah. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan alternatif strategi pembelajaran yang lebih dinamis dan inovatif, seperti penggunaan media flipbook digital, untuk mendorong penguatan kemampuan berpikir kritis dalam pembelajaran IPA.Kata Kunci: Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis; Pembelajaran IPA; Flipbook DigitalProfile of Critical Thinking Ability in Science Learning in Elementary Schools in the Digital EraABSTRACTThis study aims to examine the level of students’ critical thinking skills within the context of Science (IPA) instruction. The research was conducted during the second semester of the 2024/2025 academic year, involving sixth-grade students from class VI B at SDN Kertajaya I, Surabaya, East Java. A descriptive quantitative approach was employed, using essay-based test items as the main research instrument. Critical thinking abilities were assessed through five indicators: the ability to provide simple explanations, develop basic skills, offer advanced clarification, draw conclusions, and formulate predictions and integration. The test results revealed an average student score of 42 with the following breakdown: simple explanation (41), basic skills (36), conclusion (39), advanced clarification (38), and strategy and integration (66). These findings indicated that students’ critical thinking skills remain at a relatively low level. Therefore, a more dynamic and innovative instructional strategy such as the implementation of digital flipbook media is needed to foster improvement in students’ critical thinking abilities in Science learning.