Razali Haron, Razali
Kulliyah of Economics and Management Sciences, International Islamic University Malaysia

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COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF BANK STABILITY IN INDONESIA: A NON-PARAMETRIC APPROACH ON DIFFERENT BANKING MODELS Abdul Karim, Norzitah; Alhabshi, Syed Musa Syed Jaafar; Kassim, Salina; Haron, Razali
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol 3 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2207.583 KB) | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v3i2.891

Abstract

The present study, grounded in theory of financial intermediation, provides new empirical evidence on comparison of bank stability measures of Islamic banks, conventional banks and other bank models in Indonesia. Specifically, 72 conventional banks, 4 Islamic banks, 3 conventional banks with Islamic subsidiaries and 2 subsidiary Islamic banks in Indonesia are considered, focusing on the sample period of 1999-2015. The study adopts z-score as a measure of bank stability, while a non-parametric multiple comparison analysis was used to test the significance of the differences in the bank stability of the different bank models, namely Islamic banks, conventional banks, Subsidiary Islamic banks and conventional banks with Islamic subsidiaries. The sample period is further divided into three sub-periods, namely, before the global financial crisis (1999-2006), during the global financial crisis (2007-2009) and after the global financial crisis (2010-2015) so as to gain more detail findings on the impact of the global financial crisis on the banks’ stability. The impact of local crisis periods (1999-2001) on bank stability of different bank models is also investigated. Findings of this study contribute towards extending the theory of financial intermediation through empirical works of stability of different banking models namely Islamic banks, conventional banks, Subsidiary banks and conventional banks with Islamic subsidiaries.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF BANK STABILITY IN INDONESIA: A NON-PARAMETRIC APPROACH ON DIFFERENT BANKING MODELS Abdul Karim, Norzitah; Alhabshi, Syed Musa Syed Jaafar; Kassim, Salina; Haron, Razali
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v3i2.891

Abstract

The present study, grounded in theory of financial intermediation, provides new empirical evidence on comparison of bank stability measures of Islamic banks, conventional banks and other bank models in Indonesia. Specifically, 72 conventional banks, 4 Islamic banks, 3 conventional banks with Islamic subsidiaries and 2 subsidiary Islamic banks in Indonesia are considered, focusing on the sample period of 1999-2015. The study adopts z-score as a measure of bank stability, while a non-parametric multiple comparison analysis was used to test the significance of the differences in the bank stability of the different bank models, namely Islamic banks, conventional banks, Subsidiary Islamic banks and conventional banks with Islamic subsidiaries. The sample period is further divided into three sub-periods, namely, before the global financial crisis (1999-2006), during the global financial crisis (2007-2009) and after the global financial crisis (2010-2015) so as to gain more detail findings on the impact of the global financial crisis on the banks’ stability. The impact of local crisis periods (1999-2001) on bank stability of different bank models is also investigated. Findings of this study contribute towards extending the theory of financial intermediation through empirical works of stability of different banking models namely Islamic banks, conventional banks, Subsidiary banks and conventional banks with Islamic subsidiaries.
Does The Covid-19 Pandemic Affect Financing of Islamic Banks in Indonesia? Achsani, Muhammad Nur Faaiz F; Kassim, Salina; Haron, Razali
MALIA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 16 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Islamic Economics, Faculty of Islamic Religion, Yudharta University Pasuruan, East Java, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/ml.v16i2.6252

Abstract

Introduction: This study investigates the influence of macroeconomic and bank-specific variables on financing activities in Indonesian Islamic banks, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic, to assess the sector's financial resilience and alignment with sustainable finance principles. Methods: This research employs a quantitative approach using dynamic panel data analysis covering the period from 2011 to 2023, with variables including Gross Domestic Product, inflation, interest rates, non-performing financing, bank size, profitability, and a pandemic indicator. Results: The findings reveal that while the COVID-19 pandemic did not significantly affect financing, interest rates and bank size had a significant positive impact. Other variables such as GDP, inflation, non-performing financing, and profitability did not exhibit statistically significant effects. The resilience observed in Islamic banks is attributed to their reliance on ethical principles, risk-sharing mechanisms, and asset-backed financing structures. Conclusion and suggestion: The study concludes that Indonesian Islamic banks-maintained stability during the pandemic, reinforcing their role in promoting long-term financial sustainability and economic resilience. Policymakers and regulators are encouraged to support the Islamic banking sector as a key component of sustainable finance frameworks, leveraging its unique characteristics to contribute to broader development goals.
The efficiency of Malaysian Islamic banks: Intermediation, production and operating approach Chowdhury, Mohammad Abdul Matin; Haron, Razali
Asian Management and Business Review Volume 2 Issue 1, 2022
Publisher : Master of Management, Department of Management, Faculty of Business and Economics Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/AMBR.vol2.iss1.art6

Abstract

The Malaysian Islamic banking industry holds one of the top three market shares for global Islamic banking assets. Apparently, a dual banking system involving conventional and full-fledged Islamic banks are currently operating in Malaysia. The main objective of this study is to evaluate and compare the efficiency of conventional-owned Islamic banks and full-fledged Islamic banks using three banking approaches. To achieve this objective, information from the annual reports of 15 Islamic banks were utilised from 2011 to 2018. The findings provided mixed evidence subject to the different approaches of DEA methodology. Full-fledged Islamic banks outperformed conventional-owned Islamic banks in the intermediation approach, while conventional-owned Islamic banks outperformed in the production and operating approaches. The findings provide inputs for banks to increase their competency at the managerial level and for policymakers to sustain the growth momentum of the industry.