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All Journal Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Jurnal Kewarganegaraan
Damianus Krismantoro
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Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other

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Application of Electronic Certificates as a Form of Legal Protection & Land Tenure Hak Damianus Krismantoro
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6975

Abstract

The rapid advancement of information and communication technology should be accompanied by the most recent legal discoveries in order to balance society's increasingly complex dynamics, because if there is no law, the law would constantly lag behind the times. The government is attempting to make a new legal breakthrough with the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency Number 1 of 2021 concerning Electronic Certificates, which aims to realize the modernization of land registration to improve indicators of ease of doing business and public services to the community, while also optimizing the use of information technology and communication by implementing electronic-based land services. The research method employed in this study is normative legal research (doctrinal legal research). In this study, the approach method is statutory, that is, it is based on legislation and regulations. The study's findings reveal that the conversion of land certificates, which were formerly in the form of documents (letters), to electronic format, which has raised concerns in the community, is unwarranted because both have binding legal force under Indonesian procedural law. The Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 19 of 2016 about Electronic Information and Transactions and the Regulation of the Minister of ATR/BPN Number 1 of 2021 concerning Electronic Certificates provide legal protection for the use of electronic certificates.
Kebijakan Pencegahan dan Pemberantasan Mafia Tanah: Reforma Agraria di Indonesia Damianus Krismantoro
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 6 No 3 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.327 KB) | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v6i3.4105

Abstract

Abstrak Kehadiran dan mafia tanah menyebabkan munculnya berbagai permasalahan dan sengketa tanah. Penelitian ini kemudian akan dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk dapat melihat bagaimana untuk dapat mengimplementasikan kebijakan mengenai pencegahan serta pemberantasan terhadap mafia tanah di negara Indonesia. Dalam pelaksanaannya, penelitian ini akan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui metode studi pustaka. Hasil dari penelitian ini kemudian menemukan bahwa seringkali konflik dan sengketa tanah sangat sulit untuk diselesaikan, sehingga penyelesaian permasalahan mafia tanah menjadi begitu penting untuk menghilangkan permasalahan dan sengketa tanah hingga ke sumbernya. Adapun pembentukan badan khusus untuk membasi mafia tanah menjadi suatu opsi yang cukup baik dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan keberadaan mafia tanah di negara Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Pencegahan, Pemberantasan, Reformasi Agraria, Mafia Tanah. Abstract The presence of the land mafia causes various problems and land disputes to arise. This research will then be carried out with the aim of being able to see how to implement policies regarding the prevention and eradication of the land mafia in Indonesia. In practice, this research will use a qualitative approach through the literature study method. The results of this study then found that often conflicts and land disputes are very difficult to resolve, so that solving the land mafia problem becomes very important to eliminate land problems and disputes to their source. The establishment of a special agency to eradicate the land mafia is a fairly good option in solving the problem of the existence of the land mafia in Indonesia. Keywords: Prevention, Eradication, Agrarian Reform, Land Mafia.
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