Idan Ramdani
(Scopus ID. 57219331918) Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

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Forensic Social Work Practices: The Process Diversion of Children Facing the Law in Yogyakarta Idan Ramdani
WELFARE : Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): WELFARE: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/welfare.2021.101-05

Abstract

This study describes the handling of cases of children in conflict with the law by considering the fulfillment of children's rights and the achievement of Restorative Justice. One of the implementations of restorative justice is through the diversion process. Diversion is the transfer of the settlement of children's cases from the criminal justice process to a process outside the criminal justice system. The involvement of the social worker profession in the diversion process is regulated in Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. Social workers who deal with legal issues are called forensic social workers. Forensic social workers have a very important role in the diversion process of Children in Conflict with the Law. The method used in this research is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach, with 7 informants consisting of 5 child protection social workers and 2 community advisors. Data collection techniques are in-depth interviews, observation and documentation studies. Data analysis techniques used are qualitative data analysis techniques through data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate that the roles performed by social workers in the process of diversion of children in conflict with the law are the roles of planner, mediator, motivator, educator and broker. These roles have been carried out quite well, but there are roles that are less than optimally implemented, namely the role of an educator and a role as a broker. Keywords: ; Forensical Social Work, Diversion, Children Facing the Law   Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan penanganan kasus anak yang berkonflik dengan hukum dengan mempertimbangkan pemenuhan hak anak dan pencapaian Restorative Justice. Salah satu implementasi restorative justice adalah melalui proses diversi. Diversi adalah pemindahan penyelesaian perkara anak dari proses peradilan pidana ke proses di luar sistem peradilan pidana. Keterlibatan profesi pekerja sosial dalam proses diversi diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak. Pekerja sosial yang menangani masalah hukum disebut pekerja sosial forensik. Pekerja sosial forensik memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam proses diversi Anak Berkonflik dengan Hukum. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan jumlah informan 7 orang yang terdiri dari 5 pekerja sosial perlindungan anak dan 2 orang pendamping masyarakat. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah wawancara mendalam, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis data kualitatif melalui reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peran yang dilakukan oleh pekerja sosial dalam proses diversi terhadap anak yang berkonflik dengan hukum adalah peran perencana, mediator, motivator, pendidik dan perantara. Peran-peran tersebut telah dilaksanakan dengan cukup baik, namun ada peran yang kurang maksimal dilaksanakan yaitu peran sebagai pendidik dan peran sebagai perantara.  Kata Kunci: Pekerjaan Sosial Forensik, Diversi, Anak Berhadapan Hukum,
Transnational Da'wah and Migrant Community Empowerment: A Case Study of Pesantren An-Nahdloh in Malaysia Idan Ramdani
Jurnal Dakwah Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jd.2024.25205

Abstract

This paper explores the dynamics of transnational da'wah and community empowerment through the case of Pesantren An-Nahdloh in Malaysia, a pesantren established by Indonesian Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) migrants. The central question concerns how a pesantren initiated and funded by migrant workers can function as a medium of da'wah and social empowerment beyond national borders. Positioned within the discourse of transnational Islamic movements and grassroots religious communication, this study adopts a qualitative-descriptive method using document analysis and contextual observation. The discussion reveals that the pesantren operates not only as an Islamic educational institution but also as a center for da'wah bil hal addressing social, moral, and educational needs of Indonesian migrant communities. This model demonstrates how da'wah institutions initiated by civil society actors can facilitate cultural resilience, religious moderation, and local empowerment in diaspora settings.
Empowerment and Livestock Farming: A Holistic Approach to Local Communities Idan Ramdani
WELFARE : Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): WELFARE: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/welfare.2023.122-05

Abstract

The study aims to investigate the impact of livestock farming on community empowerment, focusing on the integration of economic, social, and environmental dimensions. The research encompasses a case study of a sheep farming empowerment program in Karanglayung, Indramayu, West Java, which serves as a model for similar initiatives in rural areas. The methodology includes a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews with local farmers, community leaders, and stakeholders involved in the program. Data collection involved assessing income levels, food security, animal health, and social cohesion within the community. The findings reveal that the program has significantly increased farmers' income by an average of 30%, improved access to nutritious food, and enhanced animal health through targeted education and training. Additionally, the program has fostered social cohesion, with participants reporting stronger community ties and collaboration. The main conclusion drawn from the study is that a holistic approach to livestock farming can effectively empower local communities, providing economic benefits while promoting sustainable practices and social unity. This model demonstrates the potential for replication in other regions facing similar challenges. Keywords: Community Empowerment, Livestock Farming, Holistic Approach, Economic Development, Social Cohesion, Environmental SustainabilitPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki dampak peternakan terhadap pemberdayaan komunitas, dengan fokus pada integrasi dimensi ekonomi, sosial, dan lingkungan. Penelitian ini mencakup studi kasus program pemberdayaan peternakan domba di Karanglayung, Indramayu, Jawa Barat, yang berfungsi sebagai model untuk inisiatif serupa di daerah pedesaan. Metode yang digunakan mencakup pendekatan campuran, menggabungkan survei kuantitatif dan wawancara kualitatif dengan petani lokal, pemimpin komunitas, dan pemangku kepentingan yang terlibat dalam program tersebut. Pengumpulan data melibatkan penilaian tingkat pendapatan, ketahanan pangan, kesehatan hewan, dan kohesi sosial di dalam komunitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program ini telah secara signifikan meningkatkan pendapatan petani rata-rata sebesar 30%, memperbaiki akses terhadap pangan bergizi, dan meningkatkan kesehatan hewan melalui pendidikan dan pelatihan yang terarah. Selain itu, program ini telah memperkuat kohesi sosial, dengan peserta melaporkan ikatan komunitas dan kolaborasi yang lebih kuat. Kesimpulan utama yang diambil dari studi ini adalah bahwa pendekatan holistik terhadap peternakan dapat secara efektif memberdayakan komunitas lokal, memberikan manfaat ekonomi sambil mempromosikan praktik berkelanjutan dan persatuan sosial. Model ini menunjukkan potensi untuk direplikasi di daerah lain yang menghadapi tantangan serupa. Kata Kunci: Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Peternakan, Pendekatan Holistik, Pembangunan Ekonomi, Kohesi Sosial, Kelestarian Lingkungan