Ismarwati Ismarwati
Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

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Gambaran faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian kehamilan tidak diinginkan pada remaja Dwi Ernawati; Herlin Fitriani Kurniawati; Ismarwati Ismarwati
Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Aisyiyah Vol 14, No 2 (2018): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (165.954 KB) | DOI: 10.31101/jkk.746

Abstract

Tahun 2013 di  Kabupaten Bantul DIY terdapat 119 kasus pernikahan dini 20 (17%) diantaranya terdapat  di Kecamatan Banguntapan Bantul (Agtikasari, 2015). Tujuan penelitian ini diketahuinya faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian kehamilan tidak diinginkan pada remaja di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan Banguntapan Bantul Yogyakarta Tahun 2015. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif. Subyek penelitian remaja yang mengalami KTD berumur  dibawah 20 tahun. Penelitian ini diketahui bahwa kehamilan tidak diinginkan sebanyak 50%, responden mempunyai pengetahuan yang baik tentang kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan  sebesar 70%, responden mempunyai pola asuh yang baik sebesar 62,5%, dan responden memiliki lingkungan pergaulan yang baik sebesar 60%.
The Influence of Feeding Practice on the Risk of Stunting in Toddler: A Scoping Review Sholihah Gustavia Yolanda; Ismarwati Ismarwati
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Association of Public Health Scholars based in Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26553/jikm.2024.15.2.149-166

Abstract

Child stunting is a serious case that is difficult to overcome because it is caused by poor food quality and the amount of food that does not meet the body's needs during the first two years of life. The purpose of this study is to review the influence of feeding practices and feeding methods on the risk of stunting in children under five. PRISMA-ScR reporting guidelines are used to identify key concepts and knowledge gaps. This scoping review used a five-step framework approach. The databases used were PubMed, Wiley Online Library, ScienceDirect, and EBSCO. Manual searches used the Research Rabbit search engine. Based on the search results of 979 articles, ten articles were found that matched the inclusion criteria. Out of the seven themes found, four were in line with WHO's complementary feeding indicators, namely Minimum Meal Frequency (MMF), Minimum Dietary Diversity (MDD), Minimum Acceptable Diet (MAD), and Introduction of Solid, Semi-Solid or Soft Foods (ISSSF). While the other three themes are a time of first feeding, breastfeeding practices, and feeding methods. Overall, inadequate feeding practices result in child malnutrition, including stunting. Improper nutrition and care during the first 1000 days of birth is detrimental to a child's life, both in the short and long term as malnutrition that occurs at this early stage of life has serious and irreversible consequences. Large-scale studies are recommended to explore the role of IYCF in reducing stunting and qualitative studies to determine barriers and drivers to improve infant and young child feeding practices.