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PERBEDAAN PENGGUNAAN LINGKARAN GIZI ANTROPOMETRI-SUPRIHATIN (LIGA-SPH) DAN GRAFIK TB/U BUKU KIA TERHADAP KECEPATAN KETEPATAN SKRINING STUNTING Suprihatin Suprihatin
Journals of Ners Community Vol 13 No 2 (2022): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v13i2.1794

Abstract

Stunting merupakan kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak bayi usia di bawah lima tahun yang disebabkan oleh kekurangan gizi kronis sehingga tinggi badan anak tersebut tidak sesuai dengan usianya. Pemerintah berupaya mengatasi stunting melalui kebijakan program Intervensi Spesifik dan Sensitif. Tindakan mengatasi stunting dengan melakukan skrining secara cepat dan tepat oleh kader. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk pengaruh penggunaan Lingkaran Gizi Antropometri-Suprihatin (Liga-Sph) dan Grafik TB/U Buku KIA terhadap kecepatan ketepatan skrining Stunting. Jenis penelitian quasi experimental dengan desain Posttest Only Control Group Design. Populasi adalah kader kesehatan berjumlah sebanyak 270 orang. Teknik sampling dengan simple random sampling. Besar sampel sebanyak 31 orang untuk setiap kelompok. Analisa data menggunanakan uji Mann Whitney. Kecepatan skrining stunting kelompok LIGA-sph mendapatkan rata-rata 194,85 detik (3 menit 14 detik), pada kelompok Grafik PB-TB/U mendapatkan rata-rata 822,96 detik (13 menit 42 detik). Ketepatan skrining kelompok LIGAsph mendapatkan skor 9.32, sedangkan kelompok PB-TB/U mendapatkan 7,23. Hasil analisa Mann Whitney mendapatkan nilai p value 0,000 < 0,05. Ada perbedaan yang signifikan kecepatan waktu yang dibutuhkan dan ketepatan skrining Stunting menggunakan Lingkaran Gizi AntropometriSuprihatin (Liga-Sph) dan grafik TB/U buku KIA di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Japah Kabupaten Blora.
The Effect of Family Empowerement in Preventing Stunting: Systematic Literature Review Suprihatin Suprihatin; Runjati Runjati; Arwani Arwani
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.4353

Abstract

Stunting is chronic malnutrition which is based on an index of body length compared to age (PB/U) or height compared to age (TB/U) with a limit (z-score) of less than -2 SD (Standard Deviation). Stunting problems need to be detected early, so that the interventions given can reduce long-term effects. Detection and management of stunting is carried out through empowerment efforts. Family empowerment as an effective step to reduce stunting cases through prevention and management efforts. The role of parents is very important in preventing stunting through detection and management. Anthropometric-based instruments that are easy to use are needed for the detection and management of stunting. Objective to analyze the variety of health promotion strategies to prevent stunting. The research design is a Systematic Literature Review of articles or journals published in 2018-2023, accessed on Google Scholar, PubMed and Scopus with the Prisma Flow technique. Research with different designs ranging from descriptive studies to quasi-experimental and participatory studies shows that an integrated and family-based approach can significantly improve knowledge, skills and awareness about stunting prevention. Programs involving education on exclusive breastfeeding, healthy food processing for toddlers, and maternal reproductive health have proven effective in reducing the prevalence of stunting. Health promotion strategies found in the literature review were mostly conceptual rather than operational and did not show when these strategies successfully reduced stunting.