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Nelvita Purba
Universitas Muslim Nusantara Al Washliyah Medan

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THE ROLE OF POLICE PERSONNEL IN BANK SECURITY AS A CERTAIN VITAL OBJECT IN MAINTAINING STATE ASSETS AND THREATS TO SECURITY DISORDERS IN THE LAW OF THE SOUTH ACEH POLRES Khusmaidi Arianto; Marlina Marlina; Nelvita Purba
Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Edisi bulan Januari 2021
Publisher : LPPM YPITI

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In the midst of the escalation of security threats to vital objects, both Obvitnas and certain vital objects, precisely the security forces placed at each bank as certain vital objects are security units (Security Guard). Of course this is not in accordance with the implementation of the main tasks of the National Police in maintaining public order and security. The reality, it can be seen that most of the banking institutions are guarded by the Security Unit (Security Guard). The problem in this research is how is the authority arrangement of the National Police personnel in securing the Bank as a certain vital object? What is the role of Southeast Aceh Regional Police personnel in securing banks as certain vital objects in the Southeast Aceh Regional Police? What are the obstacles in the implementation of the role of South Aceh Regional Police personnel in securing banks as certain vital objects in the South Aceh Regional Police? This type of research is empirical juridical research, while the nature of the study is descriptive analysis. This research uses several approaches, namely the law and conceptual approach. The research data consisted of primary and secondary data sources. The data analysis used in this study is qualitative data analysis. Based on the results of the study, the organizer of securing the Bank as a certain vital object becomes the authority of the Regional Police Chief or is at the Regional Police level (in this case the Aceh Regional Police). Southeast Aceh Regional Police, do not have the authority to provide security services and/or provide security management system services to banks as managers of certain vital objects. Aceh Tenggara Police officers as members of the National Police in the jurisdiction of the Aceh Regional Police can be placed at certain banks to provide security services. Obstacles in the implementation of the role of personnel of the Southeast Aceh Regional Police in securing banks as certain vital objects in the Southeast Aceh Regional Police, which lie in the legal substance, legal structure and legal culture.
CORRUPTION PREVENTION AND MANAGEMENT TAKEN BY REGIONAL HEAD IN ISLAMIC CRIMINAL LAW PERSPECTIVE Misnan Misnan; Nelvita Purba; Mustamam Mustamam
Jurnal Ilmiah METADATA Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Edisi bulan Januari 2021
Publisher : LPPM YPITI

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Studies of corruption in the perspective of religion are still very limited. Whereas in the Islamic legal treasury there are various references to the problem of corruption that can be used as references or material for reflection that can be used as a basis in conducting policies to combat corruption. In the Qur'an and Sunnah there are so many relevant propositions regarding corruption, which can be used as the main source of law in formulating criminal acts of corruption and their mitigation efforts. The problem in this study, namely regarding how the qualifications of acts of corruption in the perspective of Islamic criminal law? What is the criminal sanction for each qualification of acts in a criminal act of corruption according to Islamic criminal law? What are the efforts and obstacles in preventing and overcoming corruption by the regions in the perspective of Islamic criminal law ?. The type of this research is normative juridical research. The data analysis used in this study is qualitative data analysis. Based on the results of the study, corruption in the perspective of Islamic law is qualified as jarimah ta’zir. In jinayah fiqh, several acts that are identical with corruption are identified in 4 (four) types, namely ghulu, risywah, betrayal and ghasab. Corruption is a criminal offense that is classified in jarimah ta'zir, so the forms, sanctions or penalties to be applied, and the execution of the punishment are left entirely to the government or the authorities. The government is given the freedom to determine the forms of their fingerprints and sanctions according to the benefit to be achieved. Efforts to prevent and eradicate corruption in the perspective of Islamic criminal law are carried out with three strategies, namely: prevention, deductive and refressive strategies.