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All Journal Gorontalo Law Review SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL Journal of Judicial Review VIVA THEMIS- Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Humaniora Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum
Khilmatin Maulidah Maulidah
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum IBLAM
Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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SANKSI HUKUM PIDANA TERHADAP PENGANIAYA WANITA HAMIL Andreas Yosbenhard Yosbenhard; Khilmatin Maulidah Maulidah
Gorontalo Law Review Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Gorontalo Law Review
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/golrev.v5i2.2175

Abstract

Latar belakang terjadinya penganiayaan terhadap wanita hamil biasanya dikarenakan adanya kelakuan yang tidak wajar dimana kekerasan atau penganiayaan terhadap wanita hamil terjadi karena alasan stres biopsikososial selama hamil mengganggu hubungan dan kemampuan koping, frustasi dan akhirnya melakukan kekerasan, suami cemburu dengan janin yang dikandung pasangannya dan menjadikan pasangannya sebagai sasaran kemarahan, marah pada janin yang belum lahir atau pada pasangannya, kekerasan dilakukan suami karena bingung dan ingin mengakhiri kehamilan pasangannya.
Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Pembelaan Terpaksa Sebagai Alasan Penghapus Pidana Khilmatin Maulidah; Muhammad Rizqi Hengki
JURNAL PENELITIAN SERAMBI HUKUM Vol 16 No 02 (2023): Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum Vol 16 No 02 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59582/sh.v16i02.718

Abstract

The Indonesian Criminal Code regulates the reasons for abolishing crimes which are generally divided into two, namely justifying reasons and forgiving reasons. Based on this, this study formulates two problems, namely: 1) What is the juridical review of forced defense as an excuse for criminal punishment? 2) How is the review of juridical defense forced as a reason for the abolition of punishment in the current Criminal Code? This study uses a normative juridical research method. The results of the study show that the juridical arrangements related to reasons for abolishing sentences in the current Indonesian Criminal Code have been explicitly regulated regarding the scope of dividing reasons for abolishing sentences into justification reasons or excuses which previously had not been differentiated between the two, this is an appropriate and more effective reform. so that it is easier for law enforcement officials to apply the theory of criminal abolition reasons. Keywords: Juridical Review, Forced Defense, Reasons for Abolition
Optimizing Trade Secret Criminal Law Policies in Indonesia: Lessons from the United States Ratna Kumala Sari; Khilmatin Maulidah
Journal of Judicial Review Vol. 25 No. 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/jjr.v25i2.8310

Abstract

The acceleration of global free trade necessitates high-quality product outcomes, driving the creation of technology to meet these demands. Consequently, the significance of Intellectual Property Rights in advancing technological developments becomes increasingly apparent. In the realm of commerce, competition is inherent and vital to attain objectives, which include acquiring consumers and maximizing profits. Unfortunately, such competition often leads to fraudulent practices and ensuing conflicts. To mitigate and address unfair competition, it is imperative to establish regulations that entrepreneurs and business entities must adhere to, both preventively and punitively. This study seeks to analyze the current and prospective criminal law policy regarding trade secret offenses within the existing legal framework. The research employs a normative legal approach. The findings reveal that trade secret offenses in Indonesia are governed by Law Number 30 of 2000, but it exhibits certain weaknesses and shortcomings. The proposed Trade Secrets Bill aims to adapt to international standards, fostering economic benefits while maintaining legal protection convergence.
MODEL OF SUPERVISION OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS TO ENSURE THE PROTECTION AND WELFARE OF DOMESTIC WORKERS IN THE ADMINISTRATIVE CITY OF EAST JAKARTA: MODEL PENGAWASAN IMPLEMENTASI HAK KONSTITUSIONAL UNTUK MENJAMIN PERLINDUNGAN DAN KESEJAHTERAAN PEKERJA RUMAH TANGGA DI KOTA ADMINISTRATIF JAKARTA TIMUR Fakhris Lutfianto Hapsoro; Khilmatin Maulidah; Fikrotul Jadidah; Ade Lita; Muhammad Wendra; Muhammad Ragil Wicaksono; Supriyanto
SOSIOEDUKASI Vol 14 No 4 (2025): SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/sosioedukasi.v14i4.6316

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal protection of domestic workers (PRT) within the framework of constitutional and statutory law, identify the factors contributing to weak supervision over the fulfillment of domestic workers' rights in the household sector, and formulate an effective supervision model within the administrative context of East Jakarta. Employing a normative-empirical legal method with statutory, conceptual, and sociological approaches, this research integrates primary data obtained through interviews and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) involving government institutions and civil society organizations. The findings reveal that constitutional protection for domestic workers is guaranteed under Article 27(2) and Article 28D(2) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (UUD NRI 1945). Nevertheless, implementation remains weak due to the absence of legal recognition of households as workplaces within the national labor law framework. The ineffectiveness of supervision in fulfilling domestic workers' rights is attributed to four key factors: limited scope of supervision, restricted jurisdiction and authority of local government agencies at the administrative city level, institutional fragmentation among state bodies, and a formalistic bureaucratic culture. As a solution, this study proposes an effective supervision model grounded in the principles of legal inclusivity, institutional collaboration, and community participation. The model consists of five main components: (1) neighborhood-based registration (RT/RW) to ensure that domestic employment relationships are officially recorded and monitored by the state; (2) strengthening the role of Domestic Worker Placement Agencies (LPPRT) as legal entities responsible for training and grievance mechanisms; (3) integration of cross-agency complaint systems through proactive technology-based coordination; (4) public education and empowerment of domestic worker communities to enhance legal awareness; and (5) establishment of complaint centers at the sub-district (kecamatan) level. This study concludes that labor law reform should aim to recognize domestic work as a legitimate form of employment, decentralize supervisory authority, and develop a living legal system rooted in the values of social justice.
Kebijakan Kriminal terhadap Aturan Pidana Khusus dalam KUHP Nasional Ratna Kumala Sari; Khilmatin Maulidah; Muhammad Rizqi Hengki
VIVA THEMIS Vol 9, No 2 (2026): VIVA THEMIS
Publisher : Universitas Sang Bumi Ruwa Jurai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24967/vt.v9i2.5661

Abstract

Pengesahan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana Nasional menandai reformasi fundamental dalam sistem hukum pidana Indonesia melalui upaya kodifikasi dan unifikasi hukum pidana nasional. Namun, keberadaan berbagai ketentuan pidana khusus di luar KUHP tetap menjadi tantangan dalam mewujudkan sistem hukum pidana yang terpadu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebijakan kriminal terhadap pengaturan pidana khusus dalam KUHP Nasional serta implikasinya terhadap sistem pemidanaan di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Sumber data berupa bahan hukum sekunder yang dianalisis secara kualitatif.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan kriminal dalam KUHP Nasional mengadopsi model kodifikasi terbuka yang tetap memberikan ruang bagi keberlakuan tindak pidana khusus di luar KUHP sepanjang iatur secara tegas dalam undang-undang. Kebijakan ini merupakan bentuk kompromi antara kebutuhan unifikasi hukum pidana dengan tuntutan perkembangan kejahatan modern yang memerlukan pengaturan khusus, seperti korupsi, pencucian uang, terorisme, narkotika, dan hak asasi manusia. Di sisi lain, keberadaan pidana khusus berpotensi menimbulkan disharmoni norma, perbedaan sistem pemidanaan, serta ketidakpastian hukum apabila tidak diselaraskan dengan prinsip-prinsip umum yang dianut KUHP Nasional. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan harmonisasi regulasi melalui sinkronisasi asas, pertanggungjawaban pidana, jenis pidana, dan tujuan pemidanaan agar tercipta sistem hukum pidana yang konsisten dan efektif.Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kebijakan kriminal terhadap aturan pidana khusus dalam KUHP Nasional mencerminkan pergeseran dari paradigma kodifikasi tertutup menuju kodifikasi terbuka, yang mengakui keberadaan undang-undang pidana di luar KUHP sebagai instrumen penting dalam menghadapi perkembangan kejahatan modern. Meskipun demikian, belum adanya harmonisasi yang komprehensif antara ketentuan umum KUHP Nasional dan berbagai undang-undang pidana khusus berpotensi meinmbulkan dualisme sistem pemidanaan, inkonsistensi penerapan asas hukum pidana serta ketidakseragaman pertanggungjawaban pidana.
Co-Authors Ade Lita Andreas Yosbenhard Yosbenhard Fikrotul Jadidah Hapsoro, Fakhris Lutfianto Muhammad Ragil Wicaksono Muhammad Rizqi Hengki Muhammad Rizqi Hengki Muhammad Wendra Ratna Kumala Sari Ratna Kumala Sari Supriyanto