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Effectiveness Of Clittoria Ternatea And Zingibers Officinale Concoction On The Reduction Of Dysmenorrhea In Adolescent Girls Yuliana; Yustina Ananti; Indah Fitri Agustina
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (April 2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.vi.920

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea or menstrual pain is abdominal pain originating from uterine abdominal cramps, occurring during menstruation due to sloughing of the endometrial layer. The prevalence of dysmenorrhea varies widely in various countries, ranging from 16-91%; the incidence in Indonesia ranges from 45-95%, while in the Special Region of Yogyakarta, as much as 52%, and in Sleman district, as much as 88.64%. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of steeping butterfly pea (Clitoria Ternatea) and ginger concoction(Zingibers Officinale) on reducing menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in adolescent girls. The research method used was Quasi Experiment Two Group Pretest-Posttest design. The subjects in this study were 90 respondents who experienced menstrual pain and met the criteria. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test and Mann-Whitney test. The results of this study showed that the average menstrual pain before being given butterfly pea brew was 5.97. After being given Butterfly Pea Brew, the average menstrual pain was 0.51 with a P-Value 0.000 less than 0.05, meaning that there was a difference in menstrual pain felt before and after being given Butterfly Pea Brew. The mean value of menstrual pain before being given a ginger concoction is 6.02. After being given a ginger concoction, it decreased to 0.44 with a P-Value of 0.000 less than 0.05, meaning that there is a difference in menstrual pain felt before and after a ginger concoction. This study concludes that butterfly pea brew and ginger concoction effectively reduce menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea).
Overview Of Knowledge About Post-Placental Iud Among Women of Reproductive Age in Maguwoharjo Village, Sleman Indah Purnamasari; Indah Fitri Agustina; Muntiyati Erna Susilowati
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): IJHET SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Population growth remains one of the most significant global challenges, particularly in developing countries. To address this issue, family planning programs play a crucial role, one of which is the use of post-placental intrauterine devices (IUDs). Post-placental IUDs offer many advantages, including high effectiveness, immediate accessibility after delivery, safety for breastfeeding mothers, and rapid return of fertility after removal. However, the utilization rate of this contraceptive method remains low, often due to limited knowledge among women of childbearing age. Adequate knowledge is essential to encourage informed decision-making regarding contraceptive use. This study aimed to describe the level of knowledge about post-placental IUDs among women of childbearing age. A descriptive research design was used, involving 78 respondents who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire on post-placental IUD knowledge and analyzed using descriptive statistics. The findings revealed that only 2 respondents (2.6%) demonstrated good knowledge, 43 respondents (55.1%) had fair knowledge, and 33 respondents (42.3%) exhibited poor knowledge regarding post-placental IUDs. The majority of respondents thus had a fair level of knowledge, indicating partial awareness but limited comprehensive understanding of this contraceptive method. These results highlight the need for improved health education strategies, particularly by healthcare providers, to enhance women’s knowledge and promote the adoption of post-placental IUDs. Strengthening information delivery may contribute to increased utilization and ultimately support population control efforts.