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Husni Muharram Ritonga
Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi Medan

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Analysis of Organizational Change and Employee Resilience Towards Employee Performance Through Employee Involvement Susy Elfrida Siregar; Husni Muharram Ritonga; Mesra B Mesra B
Jurnal Fokus Manajemen Vol 6 No 4 (2026): November
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jfm.v6i4.12832

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of organizational changes and employee resilience on employee performance through employee involvement as an intervening variable in the North Sumatra Regional Police Supervision Inspectorate. Organizational change is an important factor in improving employees' adaptability to the demands of bureaucratic reform, while employee resilience plays a role in maintaining work effectiveness in conditions full of pressure and change. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. The population as well as the research sample amounted to 98 employees of the North Sumatra Police Supervision Inspectorate with saturated sampling techniques. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire with a Likert scale. Data analysis was carried out using the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method with the help of the SmartPLS 3.0 application. The results of the study showed that organizational changes had a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a t-statistical value of 3.268 and a p-value of 0.001. Organizational changes also have a positive and significant effect on employee engagement with a t-value of 6.148 and a p-value of 0.000. Furthermore, employee resilience was proven to have a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a t-statistic value of 6.273 and a p-value of 0.000, as well as a positive and significant effect on employee engagement with a t-statistic value of 7.999 and a p-value of 0.000. Employee involvement also has a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a t-statistic value of 7.015 and a p-value of 0.000. Testing the effect of mediation showed that employee involvement was able to mediate the influence of organizational change on employee performance with a t-statistic value of 4.300 and a p-value of 0.000 and mediated the influence of employee toughness on employee performance with a t-statistic value of 5.515 and a p-value of 0.000. This study shows that the improvement of employee performance is not only influenced by organizational structural factors, but also influenced by the psychological aspects of employees through work involvement. Therefore, organizations need to strengthen change strategies, build employee resilience, and create a work environment that is able to increase employee engagement in a sustainable manner.
Transformational Leadership Analysis And Work Motivation On Employee Performance Through Job Satisfaction Rita Nesia Nasution; Elfitra Desy Surya; Husni Muharram Ritonga
Jurnal Fokus Manajemen Vol 6 No 4 (2026): November
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jfm.v6i4.12837

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of transformational leadership and work motivation on employee performance through job satisfaction as an intervening variable in the Human Resources Bureau of the North Sumatra Regional Police. Employee performance is an important factor in achieving organizational goals, so leadership that is able to provide inspiration, strong work motivation, and job satisfaction that supports performance improvement is needed. This study uses a quantitative approach with a population and a sample of 115 employees of the Human Resources Bureau of the North Sumatra Regional Police using a saturated sampling technique. Data was collected through the distribution of questionnaires with a Likert scale and analyzed using the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method with the help of the SmartPLS application. Model testing is carried out through external model and inner model analysis to test the validity, reliability, and relationship between research variables. The results of the study show that transformational leadership has a positive and significant effect on employee performance and job satisfaction. Work motivation also has a positive and significant effect on employee performance and job satisfaction. Furthermore, job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. The results of the mediation test showed that job satisfaction was able to mediate the influence of transformational leadership and work motivation on employee performance. The R-square value shows that transformational leadership and work motivation are able to explain job satisfaction by 38.6%, while transformational leadership, work motivation, and job satisfaction can explain employee performance by 53.8%.